四川省绵阳市南山中学学年高三月考英语试题解析版.docx
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四川省绵阳市南山中学学年高三月考英语试题解析版
绵阳南山中学2019年秋季高2017级10月月考
英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小題,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项小选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间來回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Attendameeting,
B.GiveCraigacall.
C.Waitintheoffice.
2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Strangers.
B.Co-workers.
C.Schoolmates.
3.WhatisDaviddoingthisyear?
A
Travelingaroundtheworld.
B.TeachingChineseatschool.
C.Learningaforeignlanguage.
4
Howdoesthemanwanttotravel?
A.Bycar.
B.Bytrain.
C.Byplane.
5.Whatisthewomangoingtodotomorrowevening?
A.VisitBobathishome.
B.GoshoppingwithBob.
C.ExpectacallfromBob.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Onthetrain.
B.Attheticketoffice.
C.Attheinformationdesk.
7.WhattimeisthetraingoingtoarriveinSydney?
A.At2:
00.
B.At9:
28.
C.At11:
34.
听下面一段对话,回答第8室第10题。
8.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InManchester.
B.InMilan.
C.InFlorence.
9.WhatisMarthadoing?
A.Havingaholiday.
B.Entertainingafriend.
C.Travelingonbusiness.
10WhatdoesRogerdo?
A.He'satraindriver.
B.He'sashopmanager.
C
He'sahotelreceptionist.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
11.Whoarethespeakers?
A.Adoctorandapatient.
B.Ateacherandastudent.
C.Asalesmanandacustomer.
12.Whatisprobablythecauseoftheman'sproblems?
A.Heoftenovereats.
B.Heworkstoohard.
C.Hesmokesheavily.
13.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?
A.Stopworkingandgoonavacation.
B.Giveupsmokingassoonaspossible.
C.Changehisdietandgetsomeexercise.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16题。
14.WhydoesKevinsaylifeonFrenchboroisdifferent?
A.It'sverysimple.
B.Ifsquiteexciting.
C.It'sratherhopeless.
15.WhatistheschoolonFrenchborolike?
A.Ithasnoteachers.
B.Ithassmallclasses.
C.Ithasfiftystudents.
16.WhatwillthepeopleonFrenchborodowhentheyneedmedicalcare?
A.Theygotothemainland.
B.Theyvisitthelocalhospital.
C.Theyaskthevisitorsforhelp.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。
17.TOwhomisthespeakertalking?
A.Newemployees.
B.Foreigntourists.
C.Internationalstudents.
18.Whataregirlsadvisedtodoinacafe?
A.Takecareoftheirbags.
B.Don'ttalktostrangers.
C.Leavetheplacequickly
19.Whatisthebestplacetoparkacar?
A.Besideahouse.
B.Onaquietroad.
C:
Inapubliccarpark.
20.Wliatshouldonedowhenwalkinghomealoneatnight?
A.Stopapolicecarforhelp.
B.Walkinwell-lightedareas.
C.Takeaknifeforself-defense.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
ApopularTVhosthasreportedlyinvestedaboutUS＄740,000inaprojecttoresearch,preserveandpromotetheHunanprovincialdialect（方言）.ChineseTVpresentersarerequiredtospeakMandarin,orPutonghua,aspartoftheirwork,butshoulddialectsbeallowedonair?
Bcnu（China）:
TVandradiostationshavetherighttodecidewhetherdialectsorMandarinwillbeusedintheirprograms.ThepopularityofsomedialectsinsomeareaswillnotchallengetheleadingroleofMandarininthewholecountry.
RickN（US）:
TVandradiobroadcastersshouldtaketheleadinpopularizingMandarin.TorequirehoststospeakstandardMandarinisnottooppress（压制）dialects,butitonlyaimstorestrictirresponsibleuseoflanguage.Ithinkitisunprofessionalforsomehostsparticularlytoimitatethepronunciationofdialects.
Cooper（UK）:
Dialectsareanimportantpartoflocalcultureandnowmanykidsevendon'tknowhowtospeaktheirdialectsbecauseofthemainuseofMandarinaroundthem.Itwouldbeapityiffuturegenerationswereunabletounderstandthelocaldialects.Itwouldbeaterriblebreakinculturaltraditions.
Steve（France）:
Toattractviewersormakemoremoney,somehostscasuallyusedialects.DemandingTVandradioprogramsuseMandarinisamovetolimitstrangeandirresponsibleuseoflanguage,whetheritisMandarinorotherdialects.Inthisway,thedecisionisalsoaformofprotectionfordialects.HearingstandardMandarinonTVandradioprogramsisalsoabasicrightofaudiencesaroundthecountry.
1.WhydoestheauthormentionapopularTVhost?
A.Tomakecleartheauthor'sviewpoint.
B.Tointroducethetopictobediscussed.
C.Tosetanexampleforpeopletofollow.
D.Toshowdialectsarelikelytodisappear.
2.WhataffectsdialectsnegativelyaccordingtoSteve?
A.Massmedia'susingdialectscasually.
B.Improperpronunciationofdialects.
C.Restrictionsonspeakingdialectspublicly.
D.Children'slosinginterestindialects.
3.Whofavordialectsonair?
A.BcnuandSteve.B.BcnuandCooper.
C.RickNandSteve.D.RickNandCooper.
【答案】1.B2.A3.B
【解析】
这是一篇议论文。
就关于方言是否应该允许在广播中使用这一话题展开了讨论。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第一段最后一句butshoulddialectsbeallowedonair?
但方言是否应该允许在广播中使用?
提出这一问题可知，引用流行节目主持人是为了介绍文章的话题，故选B。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据最后一段第一句Toattractviewersormakemoremoney,somehostscasuallyusedialects.为了吸引观众或者赚更多的钱，一些主持人随意地使用方言。
可知他认为是为了吸引观众的目的，主持人随意地使用方言，故选A。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二段ThepopularityofsomedialectsinsomeareaswillnotchallengetheleadingroleofMandarininthewholecountry.一些方言在一些地区的流行并不会挑战普通话在全国的主导地位和第四段Itwouldbeapityiffuturegenerationswereunabletounderstandthelocaldialects.Itwouldbeaterriblebreakinculturaltraditions.如果后代不能理解当地方言，那将是一件憾事。
这将是对文化传统的严重破坏。
可知Bcnu和Cooper都是支持方言的使用的，故选B。
B
ADREAM,forme,islikeatorchtolightupmyinsipid（平淡的）lifeandapairofwingstoflymeintothesky.TheuncertaintyofmyfutureandtheheavyburdenofschoolworkhaddrivenmeintoanegativesituationandnotuntilIhadadreamdidIgetoutthere.Idecidedtobecomeahostess.
Itwaslastsummer.IwenttoJinan,whichisfamousforitsnaturalsprings,andstartedtolearnbroadcasthosting.However,Ifoundthatitwasnoteasy.
Theweatherwasbad.Itwastoohottostaycalm,whichmademehomesick.Icalled-myparentsatleastfivetimesaday.ButasItriedmybesttoadapttotheweatherandlivingconditionsthere,Ibecamemoreindependent.
Anotherthingbotheredme,too.Myteachercriticizedallmymistakes.Grievance（委屈）andexhaustionoftenreducedmetotearsandsweatfloweddownmychecks.Togetherrecognition,Ipracticedmyvoiceskillsinaparkeveryday,evenonrainydays.Youcan'timaginehowhappyIwaswhenshepraisedmeforthefirsttime.
Mydreamenabledmetochangealot.Withoutmydream,Iwouldn'thavehadthecourageandtheconfidencetohosttheNewYearpartyatourschool.Onstage,Iknewthatitwasagoodbeginningtomyhostingdream.
Itooktheartsexaminationinthewinter.Tomydelight,Ididwell.AndIwasmorethanexcitedwhenIreceivedtheoffersfromShandongNormalUniversity,YunnanNormalUniversityandYunnanArtInstitute.
Mydreamhaspoweredsomuchenergyinmethatmylifehasbecomecolorfuleveryday.So,howeverharditwillbetosticktomydream,nowaywillIgiveitup!
4.Whydidtheauthorfeelherlifewasinsipidinthebeginning?
A.Becauseshedesiredabetterfuture.B.Becauseshewasscaredofpressure.
C.Becauseshefeltthatlifewasdull.D.Becauseshehadnogoal.
5.HowdidthewriterovercomethedifficultiesshemetinJinan?
A.Bycallingherparentsoften.B.Bypracticinghervoiceinaparkeveryday.
C.Withherpersistenceandadaptability.D.Withhercourageandconfidence.
6.Whatdoestheunderlined"it"inthe5thparagraphreferto?
A.Hercourageandtheconfidencetohosttheparty.
B.Hergettingtheteacher'spraiseforthefirsttime.
C.Herbecomingmoreindependent.
D.Herdoingwellintheartsexamination.
7.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.Dreamsaredifficulttodevelop.B.Howtoachieveyourdream.
C.RealizingYourDreamIsNotEasy.D.ADreamwilllightyourapproachtosuccess.
【答案】4.D5.C6.A7.D
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。
记叙了作者在梦想的照亮下一步步实现了自己成为女主持人的梦想的故事。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第一段中TheuncertaintyofmyfutureandtheheavyburdenofschoolworkhaddrivenmeintoanegativesituationandnotuntilIhadadreamdidIgetoutthere.（不确定的未来和沉重的课业负担把我推入了一个消极的境地，直到我有了一个梦想，我才走出来。
）可推知作者一开始觉得她的生活平淡无奇，因为她没有目标。
故选D。
【5题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第三段最后一句ButasItriedmybesttoadapttotheweatherandlivingconditionsthere,Ibecamemoreindependent.（但是当我尽力适应那里的天气和生活条件时，我变得更加独立了。
）以及第四段中Togetherrecognition,Ipracticedmyvoiceskillsinaparkeveryday,evenonrainydays.Youcan'timaginehowhappyIwaswhenshepraisedmeforthefirsttime.（为了得到她的认可，我每天都在公园里练习我的发声技巧，甚至在雨天也是如此。
你无法想象当她第一次表扬我时我有多高兴。
）可知作者用自己的毅力和适应能力克服了在济南遇到的困难。
故选C。
【6题详解】
词意猜测题。
根据上文Withoutmydream,Iwouldn'thavehadthecourageandtheconfidencetohosttheNewYearpartyatourschool.可知作者有勇气和信心在学校举办新年晚会。
在舞台上，作者主持聚会的勇气和信心是她主持梦想的一个良好开端。
故可知it指代上文她主持聚会的勇气和信心。
故选A。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。
根据文章第一段第一句ADREAM,forme,islikeatorchtolightupmyinsipidlifeandapairofwingstoflymeintothesky.（梦想，对我来说，就像一支火炬，照亮我平淡的生活，一双翅膀飞向天空。
）以及文章主要内容可知主要讲述了作者在梦想给予的能量下，生活每天都变得丰富多彩的故事。
故选D“梦想会照亮你走向成功的道路。
”。
C
Imaginebeingabusinessthatregularlytakeshugequantitiesofyourownproductsworthmillionsofpoundsandburnsthemup.Yourstockliterallygoesupinsmoke.Itsoundscrazy,butthepracticeiscommonforsomeoftheworld'sbiggestclothingmanufacturers.Theyarguethatitisthemostcost-effectivewayofmaintainingtheirbrand'sexclusivity（独特性）.
Theclothesthatareburnedarethosethatdonotsellatahighenoughprice.Ratherthanwatchthemgoonsale,thecompanieswouldsetfiretothemandregainasmallamountofenergy.
Nobodyknowsexactlyhowmuchunsoldstockisburntannuallybythosefashionhouses,butburningclotheshasvariousnegative
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