外研社七年级上module9知识点加练习题.docx

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外研社七年级上module9知识点加练习题.docx

外研社七年级上module9知识点加练习题

Module9

1.lieinthesun躺在阳光下

Ølie不及物动词“躺,卧,平放”【lay,lain】

Ølie及物动词“撒谎,说谎”【lied,lied】

Øinthesun在阳光下【underthesun世界上,天底下】

Don’treadinthesun.不要在太阳下读书。

2.takephotos照相【=takepictures】

takephotosof….给……拍照

Øtake的常见用法:

1)“花费”,Ittakes/took(sb.)…todosth.做某事花(费)了(某人)……

Ittakesmetwohourstodomyhomework.

2)乘坐/带走/带着…..

3.waitfor….等待

I’mwaitingformymother.

4.onaschooltrip在进行学校旅行【on正在进行】

onthetrip在郊游,在旅行goonatrip去旅行

Ø辨析:

trip与travel

trip

只做名词,一般指距离较短的旅行或旅游

travel

泛指旅行,既可以做名词也可以做动词,一般指长时间,远距离的旅行,作名词时前一般不加冠词

5.Whatabouttheothers?

其他人怎么样?

theothers别的(人/物),其他的(人/物)=theother+名词复数

Ø辨析:

other,theother,others与another

other

别的,其他的,作代词用时,前面可加the,any,some等或用复数形式。

Heistallerthanotherboysinhisclass.

theother

另一个人,另一个东西,指两者中的另外一个,常用one….theother….一个…..另一个…..

others

其他的人或物,常用于some…..others….一些……另一些

another

另外的,别的,只可以修饰单数可数名词,作代词,意为“另一个,再一个”,指三者或三者以上中的另一个。

ØHowdangerous!

Shewasdrivingthecarwithonehandandholdinganicecreamwith.

A.theother

B.another

C.others

D.other

6.rightnow此刻=atthemoment

rightnow=rightaway=atonce马上

7.afew一些,几个

Ø辨析:

afew,few,alittle与little

8.onsale出售【sale不可数名词,出售,销售,作名词讲时为“销售额”】

Ø辨析:

onsale与forsale

onsale

出售,表示现有供应的,在卖的They’reonsaleattheshop.

forsale

待售,表示准备出售Hehassomefamouspicturesforsale.

9.byemail通过电子邮件

by是介词,意为“由,靠,通过,用”,表示方法或手段

10.enjoy享受,喜欢

Øenjoy+doingsth【只接动词ing的动词:

enjoy,miss,思念mind,介意finish,完成practise,练习giveup放弃】

Heenjoysboating.他喜欢划船。

Øenjoyoneself=havefun=haveagoodtime过得愉快

Weenjoyourselvesinthepark.

11.alot非常,

We’reenjoyingtheschooltripalot.

Ø辨析:

alot与lotsof/alotof

alot

“非常”,修饰形容词,副词或动词,相当于verymuch

lotsof/alotof

“大量的,许多的”,既可以修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词

12.anyway副词“无论如何,反正”

13.gobackto回到….,回去…..

Anyway,it’stimetogobacktoschoolnow.无论如何,现在是回学校的时间了。

14.drive驾驶,开车

Øgoforadrive驱车出游

Ødrivev.驱逐,驱赶,逼迫

15.getoff下车【geton上车】

getback回来

getto到达

getup起床

getoutof从…..出来

16.leave离开

Øleavefor…动身去……

17.sleep睡觉v./n.【gotosleep入睡】

18.atthismoment此时此刻=now=rightnow【常用于现在进行时】

19.watchv.观看,看,注视【聚精会神地看,如看电视,看比赛等】/手表

20.see看见;看望,探望,会见;理解

Isee.我明白了。

21.infrontof在…..的前面【inthefrontof的区别】

22.standinline站成一排

23.shop商店,【goshopping,dosomeshopping去购物】

24.thankyoufor+doingsth./sth.=thanksfordoingsth.因….而感谢

25.write…tosb.给某人写…..

I’mwritingthispostcardtoyou.我正在给你写明信片。

Ø给某人写信的表达:

writealettertosb./给某人回信的表达writetosb.

26.It’stimetodosth.到做某事的时间了

27.whataboutdoingsth.=howaboutdoingsth.做某事怎么样?

28.wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事

29.runningforabus跑去追公交车

Ørunfor追赶,=runafter

runaway冲走,逃跑runoutof用光,用完runtosb.跑向某人

语法

现在进行时

1.用法

Ø表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作

Look!

Theyareplayingfootball.

Ø表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作

I’mreadingHarryPotterthesedays.

2.构成:

助动词be+v-ing(现在分词)(助动词be用am,is还是are,由主语决定)

现在分词的变化规则

一般情况,直接加-ing

work---workingbuy---buying

以不发音的字母e结尾,去掉e再加-ing

take---takinghave---having

以“辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音节,双写末尾辅音字母,然后加-ing

stop---stoppingshop---shopping

以ie结尾的,改ie为y再加-ing

Die---dyinglie---lying,tie---tying

3.现在进行时的句型变化

肯定句

否定句

一般疑问句

Iamreadingabook.

Sheisn’twatchingTV.

AreyoutravelinginChina?

Theyaretalkingtoeachother.

【注意】表示位置移动的词leave,move,come,go等也常用现在进行时表示动作将要发生,而不表示动作正在进行。

I’mcoming.

4.常用于现在进行时的词与短语

Now,atthe/thismoment,look,listen等。

 

(  )2.Thechildren________pianonow.

A.isplayingthe

B.areplayingthe

C.playthe

D.playa

(  )3.—IsJohndoinghishomework?

—No,he________.

A.isn't   B.doesn'tC.can'tD.aren't

(  )15.Myfamily________suppernow.

A.arehavingall

B.allarehaving

C.isallhaving

D.areallhaving

(  )

(1)Wearehavingapartyandeveryone________agoodtime.

A.havingB.ishaving

C.arehavingD.have

(  )

(2)—________?

—TheyarewatchingafootballmatchonTV.

A.Whataretheydoing

B.Wherearetheygoing

C.Whatdotheydo

D.Wherearetheydoing

(  )14.Childrenenjoy________snowmen.

A.makeB.tomake

C.makingD.tomaking

(  )(3)Doyouenjoy________tomusic?

A.listeningB.listen

C.tolistenD.listened

(  )(4)Doyoufinish________yourhomework?

A.doB.doing

C.didD.Does

(一)词形转换

1.buy(同音词)(反义词)2.driver(动词)___3.lie(现在分词)________4.really(形容词)5.leave(现在分词)6.work(名词)(现在分词)

7.midday(同义词)8.night(反义词)

(二)重点短语

1.穿上__________2.拍照片_________________3.在出________

4.站在长城上_________5.与某人谈话_______________6.现在________7.看____________8.晚安!

___________9.等待________

10.回去__________11.下(车,飞机)________12.下班回家_________

13.不同的地方____________14.大多数的人_______________15.通过邮件_________

(三)单项选择

()1._______you_________aschooltrip?

A.Is;onB.Is;inC.Are;onD.Are;in

()2.WangHuiis_________photos.

A.takingmuchB.takingmanyC.takinglotofD.takingalot

()3.What________theothers?

A.inB.onC.atD.about

()4.I’mstandingontheGreatWalland______you.

A.talkingtoB.speakingatC.talkingaboutD.sayingwith

()5.Anyway,it’stime________backtoschoolnow.

A.togoesB.togoC.goingD.go

()6.Atthismoment,indifferentplaces____theworldpeopleare_______differentthings.

A.of;doB.of;doingC.with;doingD.with;do

()7.There_____severaltime_______.

A.are;zoneB.is;zonesC.are;zonesD.is;zone

()8.We’re_______agoodtimeandyou’re_______forabus.

A.haveing;runningB.having;runningC.haveing;runingD.having;runing

(四)句型转换

1.It’stimeforlunch.(同义句)It’stime___________lunch.

2.Pleasesendthephotostomebyemail.(同义句)Pleasesend_______thephotosbyemail.

3.Somepeopleareworking.(就划线部分提问)__________aresomepeople___________?

4.Somepeopleareseeingfriends.(否定句)Somepeople_________seeingfriends.

5.LiMiniswaitingforbusesortrains.(一般疑问句并做肯定、否定回答)

_____LiMin______forbusesortrains?

______,______./No,____________.

(五)用所给词的正确形式填空:

1)We____________(have)agreattimenow.

2)Wherearethey?

They’re___________(go)home.

3)Write_______(they)down,please.

4)Canyou______(send)meapostcard,too?

5)They’redoing____________(same)things.

6)Atthismoment,indifferent_______(place)oftheworldpeoplearedoing_________(difference)things.

7)InLondonitis5:

00pmandpeopleare______(leave)workandgoinghome.They’rewaitingfor______(bus)andrunningfortrains.

8)InBeijingitisoneo’clockatnight.Peoplearen’t_______(have)dinner.Theyare_____(sleep).

9)InLosAngelesitisnineo’clock.Peoplearen’tgettinguporgetting______(dress).Theyareworking.__________(child)arestarting_______(they)lessons.

10)InNewYorkitismidday.Peoplearen’tworking.They’re_________(drink)coffee.

(六)翻译句子

1)大明正躺在太阳下吃午餐。

Damingiseatinglunchand.

2)一些人正去看歌剧或看芭蕾。

Somepeoplearegoingtotheopera.

3)我们非常喜欢这次学校郊游。

Weenjoytheschool.

4)一些人在家看电视或玩游戏。

Somepeoplewatchingtelevisionor_________games_______.

5)感谢你从长城寄给我的明信片。

Thankyou_______your____________theGreatWall.

6)你能寄给我一张明信片吗?

好的,当然可以。

Canyou______________apostcard?

Yes,___________.

7)在莫斯科是晚上八点,因此人们不在喝下午茶。

_____Moscow,it’seighto’clock_____theevening,______people____________________afternoontea.

练习

Ø根据句意及首字母提示完成单词

1.NewYear’sDayiscoming.I’mwritingaptomyfriend.

2.Somepeoplearewforabusatthebusstop.

3.---Areyoufreeatthem?

Let’splayfootball.

---OK.

4.Theyarelonthebeachandenjoyingthesun.

5.A,wemustfinishhomeworkbeforeourmumcomesback.

Ø用所给单词的适当形式填空

1.Listen!

She(sing)asong.

2.Whatareyoudoing?

---I(run).

3.Doyouenjoy(play)basketball?

4.Motheris(cook)lunchnow.

5.thechildren(swim)inthelakenow?

6.It’s6:

00inthemorning.MrGreen(have)breakfast.

7.It’stimeforus(eat)dinner.

8.Myfather(notwatch)TVeverynight.buthe(watch)TVatthismoment.

9.DoesTonytakemany(photo)inthepark?

10.It’s12o’clockatnight.(more)peoplearesleeping.

Ø单行填空

1.LiHongisapostcardherfriend.

A.sending;to

B.buying;to

C.taking;for

D.sending;from

2.Whoistoday’sChinaDaily?

A.watching

B.seeing

C.reading

D.lookingat

3.Thevillageneartheriver.

A.lie

B.lieing

C.lying

D.lies

4.Thechildrenaretakinginthezoonow.

A.alotofphotoes

B.lotsofphotos

C.alotofphoto

D.muchphotos

5.Icarefully,butnothing.

A.look;look

B.look;see

C.see;see

D.see;look

Ø根据要求改写句子

1.Ioftenbuymymumapostcard.(改为同义句)

Ioftenapostcardmymum.

2.They’reseeingfriends,callinghomeorsleeping.(就划线部分提问)

they?

3.Sheiswritingalettertohermother.(改为同义句)

Sheishermother.

4.Peopleoftengotoworkbuybus.(用atthemoment代替often改写句子)

Peopletoworkbybusatthemoment.

5.I’dliketovisitafilmstar.(改为同义句)

Itovisitafilmstar.

Ø阅读理解

Alargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood.Wheneveryougointoafastfoodrestaurant,youcanseelotsofpeopleenjoyingtheirmealsthere.Howdoyouknowinwhichcountrypeoplelikefastfoodbest?

TheEnglishpeoplearetheworld’sbiggestfansoffastfood,wiletheFrencharetheleastinterestedinquickmeals,accordingtoasurveydonelastyear.

Thesurveyofthirteencountriesshows45percentoftheEnglishpeoplesaytheycan’tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit’sdelicious.And44percentofAmericansand37percentofCanadianssaythesame.

TheFrench,proudoftheirdeliciousandhigh-classcuisine,don’tlikefastfood.81percentofthemthinkitisunhealthy,followedby75percentoftheJapanese.

HowabouttheChinese?

Howoftendoyouh

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