高考英语试题及答案湖北卷直接打印Word无错版.docx
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高考英语试题及答案湖北卷直接打印Word无错版
绝密★启用前
2008年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（湖北卷）
英语
本试卷共16页。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准备考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。
2.选项题在每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；完成句子和书面表达题用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上相对应的答题区域内。
答在试题卷上无效。
3.考试结束，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15.C.£9.18.
答案是B。
1．Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inanoffice.
B.Inalibrary.
C.Inabookstore.
2.Wheredidthespeakersplantogo?
A.Ashoppingcenter.
B.Anoperahouse.
D.Theparkinglot.
3.Whichaspectofthefilmdoesthewomanlike?
A.Theplot.
B.Themusic.
C.Thedialogue.
4.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman’sjacket?
A.Itissoldatalowerprice.
B.Itscolorisherfavorite.
C.Itishersister’ssize.
5.Whatdoesthewomanimply?
A.Themanissoforgetful.
B.Themanistoocareless.
C.Themanisoverconfident.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatmakesthemansotired?
A.Playinggames.
B.SurfingtheInternet.
C.Searchingforinterestingpeople.
7.Whomdidthemanchatwith?
A.PeoplefromCanada.
B.Peopleinneedofhishelp.
C.Peopleonthesameproject.
8.Whatdoesthelawforbidpeopletodo?
A.Totakedogstoparks.
B.Towalkdogsinthestreets.
C.Totreatdogscruelly.
9.Whatdoweknowfromwhatthewomansaid?
A.Dogsshouldbekepthome.
B.Buildingadogparkisnecessary.
C.Peoplewouldremovethedogwaste.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Accordingtotheman,whatdidhedobeforehewatchedTV?
A.Hewashedhishands.
B.Hehadhissupper.
C.Hetookabath.
11.Whatplacehadthemanbeenothenihgtbefore?
A.JamesStreet.
B.Arestaurant.
C.Afriend’shome.
12.Whatdoesthemantrytodointheconversation?
A.Toprovethetruth.
B.Tofindthetruth.
C.Tohidethetruth.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13．Whydidthesoncomebacklate?
A.Hehurthishandsandknees.
B.HewenttoapubwithLinca.
C.Hewaitedalongtimeforthebus.
14.Whatwastheoldladydoinginthemiddleoftheroad?
A.Lookingforsomething.
B.Strugglingtostandup.
C.Tryingtoseekhelp.
15.WhathappenedtoLinda?
A.Shewasfined.
B.Shegotinjured.
C.Shehadanaccident.
16.Wherewasthewitness?
A.Outsidethepub.
B.Atabusstop.
C.Inhiscar.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17．Whatistheproblemofsomeoftheuniversitystudents?
A.Theydon’tspendalltheirtimeonstudies.
B.Theydon’tknowwhattodowiththeirfreetime.
C.Theydon’thavechoicesforoutsideclassactivities.
18.Howisthestudents’highschoollife?
A.Controlledandbusy.
B.Regularandcolorful.
C.Activeandindependent.
19.Accordingtothespeaker,whatistheroleofoutsideclassactivitiesatuniversity?
A.Tomakestudentshealthier.
B.Toimprovestudents’testscores.
C.Toenrichstudents’experience.
20.Whatdoesthespeakeradvisehisstudentstodo?
A.Learntoenjoythemselves.
B.Learntobetheirownmasters.
C.Learntodeveloptheirpotential.
第二部分：
英语语言知识运用（共三节，满分55分）
第一节：
多项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:
Tomakemembersofateamperformbetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir________andweaknesses.
A.strengthsB.benefitsC.techniquesD.values
答案是A。
21.Theyoungmanmadea_________tohisparentsthathewouldrtytoearnhisownlivingaftergraduation.
A.predictionB.promiseC.planD.contribution
22.Thetopleadersofthetwocountriesareholdingtalksinafriendly________.
A.atmosphereB.stateC.situationD.phenomenon
23.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill__________thetraditional
coustoms.
A.performB.possessC.observeD.support
24.Asnobodyhereknowswhatiswrongwiththemachine,wemustsendforanengineerto_________theproblem.
A.handleB.raiseC.faceD.present
25.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot___________anyimportant
detailswhileretellingthestory.
A.bringoutB.letoutC.leaveoutD.makeout
26.Inmoderntimes,peoplehavetolearnto__________allkindsofpressurealthough
theyareleadingacomfortablelife.
A.keepwithB.staywithC.meetwithD.livewith
27.Thepresentsituationisverycomplex,soIthinkitwilltakemesometimeto__________itsreality.
A.makeupB.figureoutC.lookthroughD.putoff
28.Inthosedays,our________comcernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnowstormwithfoodandhealthcare.
A.normalB.constantC.permanentD.primary
29.Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonly__________.
A.occasionallyB.anxiouslyC.practicallyD.urgently
30.WhenshefirstarrivedinChina,shewonderedwhatthefuturemighthave_______
forher,butnowallherworriesaregone.
A.inneedB.intimeC.inpreparationD.instore
第二节：
完成句子（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应题号后。
例：
We________（起床）beforedawn.Itwasstilldarkoutside.（get）
答案：
gotup
31.__________（最长的三条河流）intheworldaretheNiles,theAmazon,andtheChangjiangRiver.（long）
32.Seldom____________（他们玩）videogameseversincetheyenteredcollege.（play）
33.Thecity__________（我成长的）isveryhotanddampinsummer.（grow）
34._________（我花了）onethousanddollarstobuythepaintinglastweek.（cost）
35.Ifellsosick.IwishMum__________（没有逼我）toeatsomuch.（force）
36.—You’dbettergoand_________（把你的轿车洗洗）.
--No,I’lldoitmyself.（wash）
37.Withtherapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,Ican’timagine________
（我的家乡会是什么样子）intenyears.（what）
38.Irisyourefforts,notyourintelligence,_______（决定）yoursuccess.（determine）
39.Helookssleepy.Hemust________（熬夜了）lastnight,writingtheessay.（stay）
40.Atpresent,lotsoffood,water,tents,andmedicine__________（正在运往）fromalloverChinaandotherpartsoftheworldtotheearthquake-strickenareas.（transport）
第三节：
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
OnawarmMonday,JennyNeitsonboughtasandwichandpardedhercarundersometrees.Rollingdownthewindowsto__41__infreshair,shesettledbadktoenjoyherlunch.Suddenlyshe__42__abigbald（秃顶的）manrunningthroughtheparkinglot.Beforeshe__43__whatwouldhappen,themanwasthere,shoutingthroughwindow.“Getout!
”
Neilson__44__.
Pullingopenherdoor,themanseizedher__45__theneckandhair,andthrewheroutofthecarontotheground.Shescreamed,__46__herpurseandthekeys.
Tworeportersofthelocalnewspaper,RobertBruceandJeffJackson,justoutsidetheirofficebuildingona__47__,heardthescreamsandbeganrunning.
Whenthey__48__Neilson’scar,theattackerhadjumpedintothedriver’sseatandwas__49__serchingforthekeys.Bruceopenedthedoor,andheandJacksondraggedthemanout.Theattacker__50__back.Buteveninhiscorneredpanic,hewasno__51__forthetwoathleticmen.
ReggieMiller,aworkerofthelocalnewspaper,heardthescreams,too.Herushedbacktotheofficeto__52__thepolicd,andthenranbackwithsomeplasticropes—usedtotieupnewspers.
Withhisarms__53__tightlybehindhim,theprisonerlookedupandsaid__54__.“Ihopeyouguysfeelgoodaboutyoutselves—youjustcaughtoneofthemostwantedmen.”They__55__himandwaitedforthepolice.
Later,BruceandJacksonwereshockdetolearnthemanwasthe__56__carjacker（劫车者）andsuspectedmurderer,whose__57__--butwithafullheadofhair—hadbeenrecentlyprintedintheirownnewspaper.
Neilsonconsidersherselflucky__58__shesufferedinjuries.Shebelievesthestorymighthavehada__59__endingifthosegoodpeoplehadnotcometoheraid.“Unforunately,”shesays,“manypeoplewould__60__havedonewhattheydid,andthatistherealtruth.”
41.A.bringB.letC.gatherD.send
42.A.recognizedB.watchedC.noticedD.met
43.A.realizeB.understandC.imagineD.conclude
44.A.escapedB.struggledC.refusedD.obeyed
45.A.byB.aroundC.withD.on
46.A.buryingB.forgettingC.offeringD.grabbing
47.A.tripB.visitC.breskD.holiday
48.A.startedB.stoppedC.enteredD.reached
49.A.carefullyB.madlyC.disappointedlyD.patiently
50.A.foughtB.turnedC.jumpedD.shouted
51.A.matchB.targetC.equalD.companion
52.A.remindB.phoneC.inviteD.beg
53.A.rolledB.foldedC.bentD.tied
54.A.angrilyB.kindlyC.coldlyD.warmly
55.A.caightB.thankedC.comfortedD.ignored
56.A.ordinaryB.professionalC.honestD.outstanding
57.A.pictureB.backgroundC.characterD.story
58.A.andB.butC.thoughD.when
59.A.ridiculousB.similarC.strangeD.different
60.A.sometimesB.neverC.oftenD.forever
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Margaret,marriedwithtwosmallchildren,hasbeenworkingforthelastsevenyearsasanightcleaner,cleaningofficesinabigbuilding.
Shetrainedasanurse,buthadtogiveitupwhenherelderchildbecameseriouslyill.“Iwouldhavelikedtogobacktoit,buttheshifts（工作班次）areallwrongforme,asIhavetobehometogetthechildrenupandofftoschool.”
Sosheworksasacleanerinstead,from9p.m.till6a.m.fivenightsaweekforjust£90,beforetaxandinsurance.“It’sbetterthanitwaslastyear,butIstillthinkthatpeoplewhowork‘unsocialhours’shouldgetabitextra.”
Thehoursshe’schosentoworkmeanthatsheseesplentytothechildren,butverylittleofherhusband.However,shedoesn’t
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