小学英语时态专项训练.docx

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小学英语时态专项训练.docx

小学英语时态专项训练

课程教案

——时态专题

模块一:

现在进行时

Warm-up

请观察下列句子,并寻找其中的规律:

I'mdrawingpictures.

I'mreadingabookinthelibrary.

Sheisjumping.

It'seatingbananas.

They'reclimbingtrees.

Heisswimming.

Presentation

现在进行时的定义:

现在进行时一般表示正在进行的动作或事情,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

II.请看下列例子:

III.现在进行时的句型结构及举例:

★be动词的用法口诀:

我(I)用am,你(you)用are,

is连着他(he),她(she),它(it),

单数名词用is,复数名词全用are。

IV.动词变成现在分词形式的规则:

V.常用的时间词语和短语:

now,look,listen,thesedays等…

Practice

练一练

一.写出下列动词的现在分词形式:

二.单项选择:

1.Listen!

She_____inthekitchen.

A.isdoingthedishesB.dothedishes

C.todothedishingD.aredoingthedishes

They_____TVintheevening.

A.arewatchingB.iswatchingC.watchD.watches

Look!

Lucyis_______anewbiketoday.

A.notjumpingB.notridingC.notrunningD.nottaking

Sheis________swimmingthesedays.

A.learningB.learnC.learns

Thereisamonkey_______underthebigtree.

A.sitB.sittingC.issitting

Isshe_______somethingnow?

A.eatB.eatingC.ateD.eats

—_____areyoueating?

—I’meating_____pears.

A.Where,anyB.What,someC.What,aD.which,some

三.用现在进行时完成下列句子:

1.—_________you__________(fly)akite?

—Yes,_________.

2.—_________he_________(talk)withme?

—Yes,_________.

3.I_________(sing)anEnglishsong.

4.What________he_______(mend)?

5.Mymother_____________(watchTV)inthelivingroom.

6.Look!

Therebutterflies_________(fly)inthesky.

7.Listen!

Thegirl_________(sing)inthenextroom.

四.句型转换:

Theyaredoinghomework.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

_______________________________________________________________________________

Theelephantisdrinkingwater.(改成一般疑问句)

_______________________________________________________________________________

I’mwritingaletterinthestudy.(对划线部分进行提问)

_______________________________________________________________________________

WuYifanandMikeareplayingfootball.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

_______________________________________________________________________________

模块二:

一般将来时

Warm-up

请观察下列句子,并寻找其中的规律:

1.Iwillmeetmybestfriendthisafternoon.

2.Shewillvisithergrandparentstomorrow.

3.TheywillgohikingnextSunday.

4.Iamgoingtomeetmybestfriendthisafternoon.

5.Sheisgoingtovisithergrandparentstomorrow.

6.TheyaregoingtogohikingnextSunday.

Presentation

一般将来时的定义:

表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。

II.请看下列例子:

III.一般将来时的句型结构及举例:

III.常用的时间词语和短语:

nextweek,thedayaftertomorrow,tomorrow,nextMonday,ontheweekend,afterschool等…

IV.begoingto和will的区别:

begoingto与will都可以用来表示一般将来时。

与will相比,begoingto更强调计划性或是客观上必将发生的动作,其表示的意图通常是事先经过考虑的;而will通常带有说话人的主观想法,如表示“预见”,其表示的意图是说话时刻临时想到的。

有时两者可互换使用。

例如:

I’mgoingtobeanEnglishteacher.

OnSunday,I’mgoingtothesupermarketwithmymother.

Thatwillbefun!

Youwillbebettersoon.

Practice

练一练:

一.选择题:

1.—Whatareyougoingtodoontheweekend?

—I_________goingtotakeatrip.

A.amB.areC.is

2.—Hewill_________hisgrandfatherthisevening.

A.visitB.visitedC.visiting

3.—_________?

—Yes,Iam.

AmIgoingtothecinematomorrow

Areyougoingtothebookstorethisweekend

Ishegoingtothebookstore

—I’mgoingtothebirthdaypartynextweek.

—It_________fun!

A.isB.willbeC.isgoingtobe

6.Mary_________goingto_________apicturethisweekend.

A.is;paintingB.are;paintC.is;paintingD.is;paint

二.用所给词的适当形式填空:

1.Todayisasunnyday.We_________(have)apartythisafternoon.

2.Mybrother_________(go)tonextweek.

3.It’sFridaytoday.What_________she_________(do)thisweekend?

She_________(watch)TVand_________(catch)insects.

4.Mary_________(visit)hergrandparentstomorrow.

5.David_________(give)astampshownextMonday.

三.句型转换:

1.Myfatherandmotheraregoingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow.(对画线部分提问)

__________________goingtoseeaplaythedayaftertomorrow?

2.I’mgoingtogetupat6:

30tomorrow.(改为一般疑问句)

___________________________togetupat6:

30tomorrow?

3.I’llgoandjoinwiththem.(改为否定句)

_________go_________jointhem.

4.Wewillmeetintheparkat10:

30.(改为一般疑问句)

__________________meetintheparkat10:

30.

5.Sheisgoingtoplayping–pongafterschool.(对画线部分提问)

__________________she___________________________afterschool?

6.Sheisgoingtogoswimming.(改为否定句)

She_________goingtogoswimming.

四.请根据答句写问句:

1._______________________________________________________________________?

Shewillgotherewithherparents.

2._______________________________________________________________________?

He’llgotothegym.

3._______________________________________________________________________?

I’llgotherebybus.

4._______________________________________________________________________?

We’llhaveChineseclass.

5._______________________________________________________________________?

They’regoingtoplayfootball.

模块三:

一般现在时

Warm-up

请观察下列句子,并寻找其中的规律:

1.Theskyisblue.

2.Igetupatsixeveryday.

3.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.

4.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybike.

5.Theyarenotstudents.

Presentation

一般现在时的定义:

表示通常性、规律性、习惯性的状态或者动作(有时间规律发生的事件)的一种时间状态。

II.请看下列例子:

III.一般现在时的句型结构及举例:

1.be动词的变化

2.行为动词的变化

IV.动词变成现在分词形式的规则:

V.常用的时间词语和短语:

everyday,always,often,usually,sometimes,attheweekends,onSundays等…

Practice

练一练:

一.写出下列动词的第三人称单数:

drink___________go__________stay___________make__________

look__________have___________pass__________  carry____________

study__________brush___________do___________  teach___________

二.用括号内动词的适当形式填空:

1.Heoften________(have)dinnerathome.

2.DanielandTommy_______(be)inClassOne.

3.We_______(notwatch)TVonMonday.

4.Nick_______(notgo)tothezooonSunday.

5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?

6.What_______theyoften_______(do)onSaturdays?

7._______yourparents_______(read)newspaperseveryday?

8.Thegirl_______(teach)usEnglishonSundays.

9.SheandI________(take)awalktogethereveryevening.

10.There________(be)somewaterinthebottle.

11.Mike_______(like)cooking.

12.They_______(have)thesamehobby.

13.Myaunt_______(look)afterherbabycarefully.

14.I_______(be)ill.I’mstayinginbed.

15.She_______(go)toschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

16.-Whatday_______(be)ittoday?

-It’sSaturday

三.单项选择:

1.I__________thepianoonSundays.

A.playB.amplayC.playingD.plays

2.________yourmother_______lunchathome?

A.Do,haveB.Does,haveC.Does,hasD.Do,has

3.Myfather_________inbutI_________in.

A.live,livesB.lives,liveC.live,liveD.lives,lives

4.We_______havelunchat12:

00everyday.

A.doesn’tB.aren’tC.don’tD.didn’t

5.Hedoesn’t_______that.

A.doesB.doC.didD./

6._______youlistentoEnglishinthemorning?

A.DoB.AreC.DoesD.Am

7.—DoesJimhaveapear?

Yes,he______.

A.IsB.haveC.doD.does

8.Idon’t_________breakfast,butmysister_________.

A.has,hasB.have,doesn’tC.has,haveD.have,does

9.—What_______shedo?

Sheisateacher.She_________French.

A.is,teachB.does,teachC.does,teachesD.do,teaches

10.She________fishingwithhersistereverySunday.

A.isgoingB.shallgoC.goD.goes

四.按照要求改写句子:

1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________

2.Idomyhomeworkeveryday.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)

_____________________________________________________

3.Shelikesmilk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)

___________________________________________________

5.Wegotoschooleverymorning.(改为否定句)

_____________________________________________________

6.HespeaksEnglishverywell.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________

7.Iliketakingphotosinthepark.(对划线部分提问)

____________________________________________________

9.Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)

____________________________________________________

10.SimonandDaniellikegoingskating.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________

五.改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)

1.Is  yourbrotherspeakEnglish?

    __________________

2.Doeshelikesgoingfishing?

      __________________

3.Helikesplaygamesafterclass.    __________________

4.Mr.WuteachsusEnglish.        __________________

5.Shedon’tdoherhomeworkonSundays._________________

模块四:

一般过去时

Warm-up

请观察下列句子,并寻找其中的规律:

1.Iwasastudentlastyear.

2.Shevisitedhergrandparentslastweekend.

3.Theywatchedamovieyesterday.

4.Lucywenttothedaybeforeyesterday.

5.Wewentice-skatinglastwinter.

Presentation

一般过去时的定义:

表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

一般过去时也表示过去经常反复发生的动作。

II.请看下列例子:

III.一般过去时的句型结构及举例:

IV.一般过去时谓语动词的形式

1)be动词的一般过去式

2)实义动词的一般过去式

A.规则动词

B.不规则动词

小学阶段常用的不规则动词的过去式如下表:

V.常用的时间词语和短语:

lastweek,yesterday,lastmonth,20yearsago等…

Practice

练一练

一.写出下列动词的过去式:

is\am_________fly_______plant________are________

drink_________play_______go________make________

does_________dance________worry________ask__________

taste_________eat__________draw________put______

throw________kick_________pass_______do  ________

二. 用动词的适当形式填空:

1.It______(be)Ben’sbirthdaylastFriday.

2.Weall______(have)agoodtimelastnight.

3.He________(jump)highonlastSportsDay.

4.Helen________(milk)acowonFriday.

5.Shelikes______newspapers,butshe______abookyesterday.(read)

6.He_______footballnow,butthey_______basketballjustnow.(play)

7.Jim’smother_________(plant)treesjustnow.

8._______they________(sweep)theflooronSunday?

No,they_____.

9.I_______(watch)acartoononMonday.

10.We___________(go)toschoolonSunday.

三.单项选择:

1.—Didyougotothepark?

—________.

A.Yes,youdid.B.No,Idon’t.C.Yes,Ido.

2.Itwasalongholiday.We_______onFeb.1stand________too

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