九年级英语第十一单元检测.docx
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九年级英语第十一单元检测
九年级英语第十一单元
重点词汇
1.(短语)越⋯⋯越⋯⋯;愈⋯⋯愈⋯⋯
2.(短语)不包括;不提及;忽略
3.n.友谊;友情
4.n.君主;国王
5.adj.首要的;基本的
6.n.大臣;部长
7.(短语)首相;大臣
8.n.名声;声誉
9.adj.苍白的;灰白的
10.n.王后;女王
11.v(.仔细地)检查;检验
12.conj.&adv.也不
13.(短语)既不⋯⋯也不
15.n.权利;力量
16.n.财富;富裕
17.adj(.天空)阴沉的;昏暗的;灰色的
18.n.柠檬
19.v.取消;终止
20.n.重量;分量
21.n.肩;肩膀
22.n.球门;射门;目标
23.n.教练;私人教师
24.v.踢;踹
25.n.同队队员;队友
26.n.勇敢;勇气
27.adv.宁愿;相当
28.(短语)而不是
29.v.拉;拖
30.(短语)齐心协力;通力合作
31.n.轻松;解脱
32.v.点头
33.n.(意见或看法)一致;同意
34.n.过失;缺点
35.v.使失望
语法重点
•1.I’drathergototheBlueOceanRestaurantbecauseIliketolistento
quietmusicwhileI’meating.
wouldratherdosth.,意为“宁可,宁愿还是……好些”。
e.g.I’dratherplaytennisthanswim.比起游泳我宁愿去打台球。
2.Yes,shewas,andwaitingforherdrovemecrazy.
drivev.迫使drivesb.+adj.,使某人怎样drivesb.crazy/mad使某人发疯/发狂
e.g.Thatthingalmostdrivemecrazy.那件事几乎要使我发狂了。
You’lldrivemummadoneofthesedays.
你这样总有一天会把妈妈急疯了的。
3.Whathappened?
happen发生,不及物动词,
常见的用法有
(1)“sth.+happen+地点/时间”,“某地/某时发生了某事”
•e.g.What’shappeningoutside?
外面发生什么事了?
(2)“sth.+happento+sb.”意为“某人出了某事(常指不好的事发生在某人身
上)”。
•e.g.Acaraccidenthappenedtohimyesterday.昨天他发生了交通事故。
(3)“sb.+happen+todosth.”意为“某人碰巧做某事”
•e.g.Ihappenedtomeetherinthestreet.
•我碰巧在街上遇见她。
4.ThemoreIgottoknowJulie,themoreI’verealizedthatwehavealotin
•common.
the+比较级+从句,the+比较级+从句“越……,越……”
•e.g.Theharderyouwork,thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.
•你越用功,进步就越大。
5.Whydon’tyouaskAlicetojoinyoueachtimeyoudosomethingwithJulie?
Whydon’t+sb.+dosth.?
=Whynot+dosth.?
为何不……?
用来提出建议或劝告。
•e.g.Whydon’tyougowithus?
•Whynotgowithus?
你为什么不和我们一起去呢?
6.Thenshewon’tfeelleftout.
tobe/feelleftout表示“被遗忘;被忽略;被冷落”之类的意思。
•e.g.Noonespeakstohim,healwaysfeelsleftout.
•没人跟他讲话,他总是觉得被人冷落。
7.Hesleptbadlyanddidn’tfeellikeeating.他的睡眠很糟糕,他也不想吃东西。
feellikedoing想做某事
e.g.Ifeellikehavingadrink.我想喝点酒
8.Hisfacewasalwayspaleaschalk.他总是面色苍白。
•(as)paleaschalk是一种明喻修辞结构,虽然英语把苍白比作chalk(白垩,一种白色石灰岩),但汉语不可真译,相当于我们说的“惨白;苍白”。
•e.g.Youlookaspaleaschalktoday.What’swrong?
•今天你看着面色苍白,哪里不舒服?
•另外值得注意的是,汉语描述不健康的人的面部颜色时常用“白”字,如“煞白;苍白;灰白”等等,英语常用pale来表达。
e.g.Hesuddenlywentpale.他突然面色苍白。
9.Oneday,adoctorwascalledintoexaminetheking.
一天,医生被传唤去给国王检查身体。
callin召来,叫来
e.g.Heonlywaitedtwominutesbeforehewascalledin.
他只等了两分钟就被叫了进去。
Callinthedoctoratonce.
•马上去请医生来。
•call短语归纳
•callback唤回,叫回;回电话,再打电话
•callup(给……)打电话;想起,回忆起
•callaway叫走,叫开
•10.Neithermedicinenorrestcanhelphim.药物和休息对他都无帮助。
•neither表示“两者都不”;
•常用词组:
neither…nor既不……也不,谓语动词跟最近的主语一致
•e.g.NeitherhenorIamfromBeijing.他和我都不在北京。
•both,either&neither
•★neither表示“两者都不”,作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。
•e.g.Neitherofhisparentsisadoctor.他的父母都不是医生。
•★both表示“两者都”,作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。
•e.g.Bothofhisparentsaredoctors.他的父母都是医生。
•★either表示“两者中的任何一个”,作主语时,谓语动词常用单数形式。
•e.g.Eitherofhisparentsisadoctor.他的父母中有一个是医生。
•both...and...连接主语时,谓语动词用复数形式;either...or...与neither...nor...连接主语时,谓语动词常与离它最近的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
•e.g.Bothmysisterandmymotherareteachers.
•EitherTomorIhavetocleantheroom.
•NeitherthetwinsnorJohnknowshowtospelltheword.
11.I’malwaysworriedaboutlosingmypower.Manypeoplearetryingtotakemyposition.我总在担心失去我的权力。
很多人都想要取代我的位置。
•1)beworriedabout=worryabout担心
•e.g.Weareallworriedaboutmygrandpa’shealth.
•我们总是担心我爷爷的健康。
2)takeone’sposition取代某人的位置
•同义词组:
takeone’splace
•e.g.Hetakesmyposition/place.他取代了我的位置。
13.I’malwaysworriedaboutbeingfollowedbyothers.我总是担心被人跟随。
befollowedby被跟随
e.g.Lightningwasquicklyfollowedbyheavythunder.
闪电过后,很快就是雷声滚滚(打雷跟在闪电之后)
14.…findahappymaninthreeday’stime.
inthreedays’time3天的时间
in+时间段在一段时间内,用于将来时
e.g.Iwillbebackinthreedays.我三天之内回来。
15.Thegeneralfindsahappypersonwithpower,moneyandfame.
•with表示伴随,“带着……,与……一起,随着,有”;反义词:
without意思是“没有”。
两个词的后面均可接名词或动名词。
e.g.Heleftwithoutsayingaword.他一句话都没有说就走了。
16.Howcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal?
couldhavedone表示“过去本能够做某事但未做”,含责备意义。
e.g.Howcouldhehavebeensuchafool?
他怎么这么糊涂?
Howcouldshehaveforgottenwhatkindofmanhewas?
•她怎么能忘记他是哪种人呢?
17.Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmightkickhimofftheteam.
•kickv.踢;踹
•kicksb.off开除某人
•e.g.Timmadeahugemistake,andthemanagerkickedhimoffthecompany.
•蒂姆犯了一个很大的错误,经理把他开除出了公司。
18.Tenminuteslater,Peterheardhisfatherknockingonhisbedroomdoor.
•knocking在这里做hear的宾补。
•相同用法的词还有:
see/watch/find/hear/noticesb.doingsth.
e.g.WhenLisawasaloneathome,sheheardsomethingmakingnoiseoutside.
当丽莎独自在家时,她听到外面有响声。
第十一单元检测题
一.单项选择
1.—Walkingmoreisgoodforourhealth.
—You’reright.SoI’drather____anhour’swalktoworkthanconsider______acar.
A.take;drivingB.take;driveC.take;todrive
2.Hewouldrather_______tojazz.
A.notlistenB.nottolistenC.notlistening
3.Whataheavyrain!
—Soitis.Iprefer______ratherthan_____onsucharainyday.
A.togoout;stayathomeB.tostayathome;goout
C.goingout;stayathome
4.I’mverytiredthesedaysbecauseoftheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination.
—Whynot______music?
Itcanmakeyou______.
A.listento;relaxedB.tolistento;relaxedC.listento;relax
5.Theteacherspokeloudlyinordertomakethestudents____her.
A.hearB.hearingC.heard
6.Thestudentsinthisschoolaremade___schooluniformsonMonday.
A.towearB.wearingC.wear
7.—Shallwegofishingatsixo'clocktomorrowmorning?
—______.Willseveno’clockbeOK?
A.Sure,it’suptoyouB.Sorry,I’mnotavailable
C.Sorry,Ican’tmakeit
8.Hungerdrovehim______.
A.stealB.stealingC.tosteal
9.ThemovieiswonderfulIwanttoseeitagain
A.too;toB.so;thatC.as;as
10.Studentsshouldlearnhowproblems.
A.solveB.solvingC.tosolve
11.—Excuseme.Couldyoupleasetellme______mycar?
—Sure.Parkitrighthere.I’llhelpyou.
A.howtostopB.wheretoparkC.wheretostop
12.Canyoutellmewhathappenedhimjustnow?
A.withB.forC.to
13.Look,somanypeoplearerunningoutofthestation.Iwonderwhat____.
A.ishappenedB.washappeningC.hadhappened
—Rememberthis,children._______carefulyouare,_______mistakesyouwillmake.
A.Themore;themore
B.Thefewer;themore
C.Themore;thefewer
14..-Youlooktootired.Whynot________arest?
-Soundsgood.
A.stophavingB.tostophavingC.stoptohave
15..Imadeacalltomyparentsyesterday,but____ofthemansweredit.
A.eitherB.noneC.neither
16.—Whichjacketdoyouprefer,thisoneorthatone?
—_____isOK.Idon’tcaretoomuch.
A.BothB.EitherC.Neither
17.—Tim,howdoyourparentslikepopmusic?
—____mydad___mymomlikesit.Theybothpreferclassicalmusic.
A.Either...orB.Neither...norC.Notonly...butalso
18.—I’mnotgoingswimmingthisafternoon.—______.Ihavetohelpmymotherdosomecleaning.
A.SoamI.B.SoIam.C.NeitheramI.
19.---Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea---________.Somewater,please.
A.BothB.NeitherC.Either
20.—Willyougotopeter’spartythisSaturdayevening?
—Ihaven’tdecidedyet.Ifyoudon’tgo,____.
A.sowillIB.NeitherdoIC.NeitherwillI
21.Ilikeplayingsoccer,whataboutyou?
—Me,too.
A.SodoIB.NeitheramIC.NeitherdoI
22.-Youlooktootired.Whynot________arest-Soundsgood.
A.stophavingB.tostophavingC.stoptohave
23.Imadeacalltomyparentsyesterday,but____ofthemansweredit.
A.eitherB.noneC.neither
24.—Whichjacketdoyouprefer,thisoneorthatone?
—_____isOK.Idon’tcaretoomuch.
A.BothB.EitherC.Neither
25.—Tim,howdoyourparentslikepopmusic?
—____mydad___mymomlikesit.Theybothpreferclassicalmusic.
A.Either...orB.Neither...norC.Notonly...butalso
26.—I’mnotgoingswimmingthisafternoon.
—______.Ihavetohelpmymotherdosomecleaning.
A.SoamI.B.SoIam.C.NeitheramI.
27.---Wouldyoulikecoffeeortea?
---________.Somewater,please.
A.BothB.NeitherC.Either
28..—Willyougotopeter’spartythisSaturdayevening?
—Ihaven’tdecidedyet.Ifyoudon’tgo,____.
A.sowillIB.NeitherdoIC.NeitherwillI
29.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbestthem.
A.helpB.helpingC.tohelp
30.—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.
—That’sgood.Wetried_______anynoise,foryouweresleeping.
A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomake
31—____willyourfathercomebackfromBeijing?
—Intwodays.
A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.Howsoon
32.Welcometoourschool,ladiesandgentlemen.____,I’dliketointroducemyself.
A.TobehonestB.TomysurpriseC.Tostartwith
33.Meimeiisabeautifulgirl_______bigeyesanddarkhair.
A.inB.onC.with
34.Hewillbekicked______theteamifhebreaktheruleagain.
A.inB.offC.out
35..—Whenw
illheleaveforShanghai?
—Assoonashe______hiswork.
A.finishedB.willfinishC.Finishes
36.Canyouhearsomeone___intheclassroom?
ItisMary.
A.singB.singsC.singing
37.Ioftenhearher________afterclass.
A.tosing B.sang C.sing
38.Don’tbetoo_____onhim—he’sveryyoung.
A.easyB.strictC.hard
39Thetwoteamscontinued_____thegameafterhalfanhour.
A.playB.toplayC.playing
40.Totheir_______,theyallpassedtheexam.
A.surpriseB.surprisedC.surprises
41.._____hisnewsunglasses______Tonylookmyst