河南省禹州市一高学年高一下学期第一次段考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

河南省禹州市一高学年高一下学期第一次段考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx

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河南省禹州市一高学年高一下学期第一次段考英语试题Word版含答案

禹州市一高2014-2015学年（下）第一次段考

高一英语试题

2015-4-29

一、阅读理解（共两节，40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

WelcometotheNationalMuseum

TheNationalMuseumisthelargestofitskindintheworld,withovertwomillionitemsinitscollections.Twentygalleriesdisplaysomeofthefinestseaaffairsinhistoricbuildings,whichwereformerlyaschoolforthesonsofseamen.

Openingtimes

10:

00—17:

00Winterhours

10:

00—18:

00Summerhours

Lastadmissionisthirtyminutesbeforeclosing.Smokingisnotallowedinthemuseum.Eatinganddrinkingareonlyallowedinsomeareas.Photographyandvideoarenotpermittedinsidethebuilding.

Bookings

OurCentralBookingGrouphandlesallgroupvisitenquiries（需求）,fromschools,grouporganizersandtouroperators.

EducationandInterpretation

Schools’programmesoperateinterm-time.Programmesoftalks,tours,workshops,storytelling,livinghistoryandinterpretation（解说）arerunthroughouttheyear,especiallyatweekendsandduringschoolholidays.

1.Thispassageisabout________.

A.thewaytogettothemuseumB.thepurposetobuildthemuseum

C.anintroductionofthemuseumD.adescriptionofthemuseum

2.Whichofthefollowingiscertainlynotallowedaccordingtothepassage?

A.Eatinganddrinkingwhereveryouare.

B.Takingpicturesinfrontofthemuseum.

C.Tryingtoenterthemuseumafter5:

00p.m.

D.Smokinginoroutofthemuseum.

3.Fromthepassageweknow________.

A.themuseumrunsaschoolandhasstudentsofitsown

B.studentscanreceivedifferentkindsofeducationhere

C.partofschooleducationhastobedoneinthemuseum

D.schoolprogrammesareonlyrunatweekendsandonholidays

B

Mostpeoplegotoadoctorintheirowntownorsuburb（郊区）.ButpeopleintheAustralianoutbackcan’tgettoadoctorquickly.Thenearestdoctorissometimeshundredsofkilometersawaysotheyhavetocallhimonatwo-wayradio.Thisspecialdoctoriscalledthe“flyingdoctor”.Hevisitssickpeoplebyplane.

Whensomeoneisverysick,thedoctorhastoflytotheperson’shome.Hisplanelandsonaflatpieceofgroundneartheperson’shouse.Sometimesthedoctorhastotakethepatienttohospital.Flyingdoctorstakeabout8,600peopletohospitaleachyear.

However,mostofthetimethepersonisn’tverysick,andthedoctordoesn’thavetovisit.Hecangiveadviceontheradiofromtheofficeattheflyingdoctorcenter.Hecantellthepatienttousesomemedicinefromaspecialmedicinechest（箱子）.Thereisoneofthesechestsineveryhomeintheoutback.Eachbottle,tube（管子）andpacket（包）inthechesthasanumber.Thedoctoroftensayssomethinglikethis,“taketwotablets（药片）frombottle5everyfourhours.”

4.SomepeopleintheAustralianoutbackcan’tgettoadoctorquicklybecause_________

A.therearefewdoctorsthere

B.thenearestdoctorissometimesveryfarawayfromthem

C.thereisalwaysheavytrafficontheroad

D.theydon’twanttoseeadoctor

5.Theword“outback”inthepassageprobablymeans__________.

A.thepartofacountryfarawayfromcitiesB.downtown

B.forestD.market-place

6.Ifthepersonisn’tverysick,thedoctoronly_________.

A.tellshimtohavearestB.tellshimwhatfoodtoeat

C.giveshimsomeadviceD.giveshimsomemedicine

7.Fromthepassageweknowthat_________.

A.peopleinAustraliaareseldomill

B.a“flyingdoctor”isamanwhofliespeopletohospital

C.thereareveryfewhospitalsinAustralia

D.everyfamilyintheoutbackhasaspecialmedicinechest

C

Weareallcalledupontomakeaspeechatsomepointinlife,butmostofusdon’tdoaverygoodjob.Thisarticlegivessomesuggestionsonhowtogiveaneffectivespeech.

So,youhavetogiveaspeech—andyou’reterrified.Yougetnervous,youforgetwhatyouwanttosay,youstumble（结巴）overwords,youtalktoolong,andyouboreyouraudience.Lateryouthink,“Thankgoodness,it’sover.I’mjustnogoodatpublicspeaking.IhopeIneverhavetodothatagain.”

Cheerup!

Itdoesn’thavetobethatbad.Herearesomesimplestepstotakethepainoutofspeechmaking.Askyourselfthepurposeofyourspeech.Whatistheoccasion?

Whyareyouspeaking?

Then,gatherasmanyfactsasyoucanonyoursubject.Spendplentyoftimedoingyourresearch.Thenspendplentyoftimeorganizingyourmaterialsothatyourspeechisclearandeasytofollow.Useasmanyexamplesaspossible,andusepictures,charts,andgraphsiftheywillhelpyoumakeyourpointsmoreclearly.Neverforgetyouraudience.Don’ttalkovertheirheads,anddon’ttalkdowntothem.Treatyouraudiencewithrespect.Theywillappreciateyourthoughtfulness.

Justremember:

beprepared.Knowyoursubject,youraudience,andtheoccasion.Bebrief.Saywhatyouhavetosayandthenstop.Andbeyourself.Letyourpersonalitycomethroughso