届四川省高三诊断性测试英语试题+听力.docx

届四川省高三诊断性测试英语试题+听力.docx

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届四川省高三诊断性测试英语试题+听力

2018届四川省高三2月诊断性测试英语试题+听力

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Driving.B.TheInternet.C.Theirjobs.

2.Wherearethespeakersprobablynow?

A.Inarestaurant.B.Inaclothesshop.C.Inanoffice,

3.Whatisthemansfavoriteactivityintheevening?

A.Readingabook.B.Listeningtoprograms.C.WatchingTV.

4.Whydoesthewomandislikewaitinginline?

A.Becauseoffewticketsavailable.

B.Becauseoftoomanypeople.

C.Becauseofthehotweather.

5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teacherandstudent.B.Employerandemployee.C.Fatherandson.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小題5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。

6.Whatkindofmusicdoesthemanlikebest?

A.Jazz.B.Rockmusic.C.Classicalmusic.

7.Whocanplaytheviolin?

A.Theman’swife.B.Thewoman.C.Theman.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whathappenedwhenthemanwas16?

A.HetookatriptoTibet.

B.Hewasseriouslyill.

C.Hegotadrivinglicense.

9.Howmanyyearshasthemanbeendrivinglegally?

A.Forthreeyears.B.Forsevenyears.C.Fortenyears.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Onthebeach.C.Inanapartment.

11.WhydidMarygotoXiamen?

A.Toenjoythebeachtime.

B.Tolearnsomebusinessskills.

C.Tospendtimewithheruncle.

12.WhatdidMaryprobablythinkaboutseafood?

A.Shedidn’tlikeit.B.Shethoughtitterrible.C.Shethoughtitdelicious.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Motherandson.B.Schoolmates.C.Saleswomanandcustomer.

14.Whyisthemanunwillingtobuyanotebookcomputer?

A.Hehasalreadygotone.

B.Hethinksit’stooexpensive.

C.Hethinksit’sunnecessary.

15.Whatdoesthemandecidetobuyatlast?

A.Aprinter.B.Somesoftware.C.Adesktopcomputer.

16.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gobacktothelaststore.B.Ringhisparents.C.SelectSoftware.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhatisWhattoDoToday？

A.Asocialorganization.B.Aschoolteam.C.Aradioprogram.

18.What’sthemainpurposeofthetree-plantingactivity?

A.Tohelppoorblindchildren.

B.Toprotecttheenvironment.

C.Toimprovefamilyrelationships.

19.Mowmanytreesdostudentsandtheirparentswanttoplanttoday?

A.30.B.750.C.1,500.

20.Whatshouldvolunteersbringfortheactivity?

A.Hats.B.Basictools.C.Thickgloves.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

♦QuickFacts

Imaginecontributingtothelivelihoodsandeducationofchildren,orthelocalfarmingmethodsofthecommunityinGhanaianvillage.ThisisanopportunityforyoutoconnectwithWestAfricanculture.Supportedbyvolunteersfromaroundtheworld,thecommunitywillhaveamorepositivechange.

Location:

Ghana

Date:

flexibledatesavailable

Time:

2weeksto6months

♦FoolsPoints

*Children

*Education

*Environment

*Poverty

*Food&Agriculture

♦Programcost

$200applicationfee+$400perweek（1～4weeks），and$200perweekafterthis.Thisincludesaccommodation,meals,management,direction,training,andairportpickup.

Severaldifferentprojectsareavailable,including:

*Children’sProject

*FarmingProject

*TeachingProject

TheGVNFoundationisthefund-raisingarmofBamboo.Tolearnmoreaboutanyoftheseamazingopportunities,pleaseseethefollowinglinktoBamboo’swebsiteandclickon“moredetails”athttps:

//www.wearebamboo.com/volunteer/ghana/.

♦LanguageNeeded

English（fluent）

♦VolunteersfortheGhanaprogrammust:

*begrown-ups（over18）

*obtainasatisfactorypolicecheckfromyourhomecountrypriortovolunteering

*beabletoEnglishfluently

♦DetailedLocationInformation

SeetheGhanainfopackbyclickingon“moredetails”foryourchosenprojecthere:

https:

//www.ebamboogvn.org/volunteer/ghana/.

21.Whatcanyoudoafterbeingacceptedtodothevolunteerwork?

GotoAnyAfricancountry.

B.Chooseyourpropertimetostaythere.

C.Obtainthefundfromthelocalpolice,

D.Freelychooseyourownworkmates.

22.Howmuchshouldavolunteerpayfortheprogramforfiveweeks?

A.$200.B.$400.C.$2000.D.$240.

23.Whatisamustforthevolunteers?

A.SpeakingEnglishastheirmothertongue.

B.Beingabletocookmeals.

C.Volunteerexperience.

D.Anadultage.

B

InJanuary2017.aseriesoffiresincentralChile’sLaMaueregionburneddownover457,000hectaresofforest,leavingbehindnothingbutburntground.Now,threebordershepherddogsarehelpingreplantitbydoingwhattheylovemost,running.

Das,Olivia.andSummer,threefemaleborderdogshavebeenworkinghardtobringtheforestburntbyfirebacktolife.sinceMarch.Theyareessentiallyrunningandplaying,buttheirworkisimportant.Thedogs’owner.32-year-oldFranciscaTorres,takesthemtovariousareasofburntforestinhertruck,equipsthemwithspecialbagswhichshefillswithseedsoflocalplants.Thenthedogsaresentouttorunaroundandspreadasmanyseedsastheycan.Whentheyreturn,sherewardsthemwithsnacks,fillsuptheirbagsandsendsthemoutonanotherrun.

Torres,whotrainsthedogsnottoattackanywildanimalwhileonseedspreadingtasks,thinksbordershepherddogsareperfectlysuitedforthejob,becauseoftheirintelligence,energyandspeed.They’velearnedthattheyhavetoemptytheirbagsinordertoreceivetheirrewardwhentheyreturn，andcancovermuchmoregroundthanahumanevercould.Everyday.theycancoverupto30kilometersandspreadaroundeightkilogramsofseeds,whileapersononfootcouldonlycover3kilometersMostimportantly,theylovewhattheydo.

Replantingthevastburned-downforestinjustafewdayswilltakeyears,butTorreshopesthatherdogswillbringbackenoughplantsforsomeoftheanimalstoreturn.TorreshasseensomefieldsthatarenowtotallygreenthankstotheworkofSummer,OliviaandInsomeofthe15foreststhatthethreebordershepherddogshavebeenresponsiblefor,grassiscomingback,andsmalltreesarebeginningtopushthroughtheburntearth.Hopefully,enoughseedswillcomeupsoonforanimalstocomeback.

24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”inParagraph2referto?

A.Therewards.B.Theseeds.

C.Thetrucks.D.Thedogs.

25.Howdothethreedogshelpreplanttheforest?

A.Theyspreadtheseedsbyrunning.

B.Theyattackanyanimaleatingplants.

C.Theyhelpdigoutseedsfromtheburntground.

D.Theyleadsomeanimalswithseedstotheforest.

26.WhichcanbestdescribeTorres?

A.Smartandnature-loving.B.Energeticbutselfish,

C.Easy-goingandhonest.D.Strictbutbrave.

27.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Thedogsdothejobswithoutreward.

B.Theclogshavefinishedtheirtaskssofar.

C.Theforesthasturnedgreeninsomefields.

D.Variouswildanimalshavecomebacktotheforest.

C

Almostallresearchesinsleepexplainthatnightmaresareareactiontonegativeexperiencesthathappenduringwakinghours.However,someofthembelievethatnightmaresdohavesomerealbenefits.One2017study,forexample,foundthatfrequentnightmaresufferersratedthemselvesasmoreempathetic（共鸣的）.Theyalsodisplayedmoreofatendencytounconsciouslymirrorotherpeoplethroughthingslikeyawning.Peoplewhohaveconstantnightmaresalsotendtothinkfurtheroutsidetheboxonpsychoanalysistasks.Someotherresearcheshavefoundsupportfortheideathatnightmaresmightbelinkedtocreativity.

Peopleseekingcurefornightmareswerenotnecessarilymorefearfuloranxious，butratherhadageneralsensitivitytoallemotionalexperience.Sensitivityisthedrivingforcebehindintensedreams.Heightenedsensitivitytothreatsorfearduringthedayresultsinbaddreamsandnightmares,whereasheightenedpassionorexcitementmayresultinmoreintensepositivedreams.Andboththeseformsofdreamsmayfeedbackintowakinglife,perhapsincreasingsufferingafternightmares,orpromotingsocialbondsandempathyafterpositivedreams.

Theeffectsgofurtherstill.Thissensitivityoverflowsoverintoperceptionsandthoughts:

peoplewhohavealotofnightmaresexperienceadreamlikequalitytotheirwakingthoughts.Andthiskindofthinkingseemstogivethemacreativeedge.Forinstance,studiesshowthatsuchpeopletendtohavegreatercreativetalentandartisticexpression.Andpeoplewhooftenhavenightmaresalsotendtohavemorepositivedreamsthantheaverageperson.

Theevidencepointstowardstheideathat,ratherthandisturbingnormalactivity,peoplewhoareunfortunateinhavingalotofnightmaresalsohavehdreaminglifethatisatleastascreative,positiveandvividasitcanbedistressingandterrifying.What’smore,thisimaginativerichnessisunlikelytobelimitedtosleep,butalsoisfilledwithwakingthoughtanddaydreams.Evenafterpeoplewakeupandshakeoffthenightmare,inotherwords,amarkofitstaysbehind,possessingthemthroughouttheday.

28.Whatdomostsleepresearchersthinkofnightmares?

A.Theyhavenoadvantagesatall.

B.Theymakepeoplemoreempathetic.

C.Theycanpromotehumans’creativity.

D.Theyareareflectionofwakingbehaviour.

29.Howcannightmaresufferersprobablystopnightmaresintheoryaccordingtothetext?

A.Tryloreducesensitivitytothreatsorfear.

B.Bemorefearfuloranxioustonightmares.

C.Avoidexcitementasmuchaspossible.

D.Promotesocialbondsandempathy.

30.Whatdoesth