一中学届高三上学期期中考试英语试题附答案.docx
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一中学届高三上学期期中考试英语试题附答案
吉林省通榆县第一中学2016—2017学年度上学期高三期中考试
英语试卷
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。
听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将您的答案转涂到客观答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题：
每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A..BuyacameraB.TakephotosC.Helpthewoman
2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.AnoisynightB.TheirlifeintownC.Aplaceofliving
3.Whereisthemannow?
A.InarestaurantB.OnhiswayC.Athome
4.WhatwillCeliado?
A.FindaplayerB.WatchagameC.Playbasketball
5.Whatdayisitwhentheconversationtakesplace?
A.SaturdayB.SundayC.Monday
第二节（共15小题：
每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的做答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.WhatisSaragoingtodo?
A.BuyJohnagift.B.GiveJohnasurpriseC.InviteJohntoFrance
7.WhatdoesthemanthinkofSara’splan?
A.FunnyB.Strange.C.Exciting
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhydoesDianasaysorrytoPeter?
A.Shehastogiveuphertravelplan.
B.Shewantstovisitanothercity.
C.Sheneedstoputoffhertest.
9.WhatdoesDianawantPetertodo?
A.HelpherwithherstudyB.Takeabooktoherfriend
C.Teachageographylesson.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?
A.TotellherabouthernewjobB.Toaskaboutherjobprogram
C.Toplanameetingwithher.
11.Whoneedsanewflat?
A.Andrea.B.AlexC.Miranda.
12.Whereisthewomannow?
A.InBaltimore.B.InNewYork.C.InAvon
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesJanconsidermostimportantwhenhejudgesarestaurant?
A.Wheretherestaurantis.
B.Whetherthepricesarelow
C.Howwellthefoodisprepared.
14.WhendidJanbegintowriteforamagazine?
A.AfterhecamebacktoSweden
B.BeforehewenttotheUnitedStates.
C.Assoonashegothisfirstjobin1982.
15.WhatJandotofindagoodrestaurant?
A.Talktopeopleinthestreet.B.SpeaktotaxidriversC.Askhotelclerks.
16.WhatdoweknowaboutJan?
A.Hecooksforarestaurant.B.Hetravelsalotforhiswork.
C.HeprefersAmericanfood.
听第10段材料，回答每17至20题。
17.WhatdoweknowaboutthePlazaLeon?
A.It’sanewbuildingB.It’sasmalltown.C.It’sapublicplace.
18.WhendoparentsandchildrenlikegoingtothePlazaLeon?
A.Saturdaynights.B.Sundayafternoons.C.FridaysandSaturdays.
19.Whichstreetisknownforitsfoodshopsandmarkets?
A.ViadelMarStreet.B.FernandoStreetC.HernandesStreet.
20.WhydoesthespeakerlikeHoratioStreetbest?
A.Ithasanoldstonesurface.B.Itisnamedafterawriter.
C.Ithasafamousuniversity.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
A
Ionceknewanoldmanwhosebadmemorymadehimfamous.JohnSmithwassoforgetfulthathesometimesforgotwhathewastalkingaboutinthemiddleofasentence.Hiswifehadtoconstantlyremindhimabouthismeetings,hisclasses—evenhismeals.Onceheforgotheatebreakfasttwice,athomeandatschool.Hiswifelikedtoremindherneighbors,“IfJohndidn’thavehisheadtiedon,hewouldforgetthattoo!
”SinceSmithwasaprofessoratawell-knownuniversity,hisforgetfulnesswasoftenanembarrassment.Itwasn’tthathewasnotclever,assomecriticalpeopletendedtosay,justvery,veryabsentminded.Onehotsummerday,ProfessorSmithdecidedtotakehischildrentoaseasidetownaboutathree-hourtrainrideaway.Tomakethetripmoreinterestingforhisyoungchildren,hekeptthenameofthetownasecret.However,bythetimetheyarrivedatthestation,Smithforgotthenameofthetownhewasplanningtovisit.Luckily,afriendofhishappenedtobeinthestation.HeofferedtotakecareofthechildrenwhileSmithhurriedbackhometofindoutwherehewasgoing.
Theprofessor’swifewassurprisedtoseehimagainsosoon.“Oh,mydear,Iforgotthenameofthetown.”“What?
Youforgotthename?
Maybeonedayyouwillforgetmyname!
NowI’llwritethenameofthattownonapieceofpaper,andyouputitinyourpocketandplease,pleasedon’tforgetwhereyouputit.”
Satisfiedthatshehadsolvedtheproblem,shesentherhusbandoffagain.Tenminuteslatershewasastonishedtoseehimoutsidethehouseforthethirdtime.
“Whatisthematternow?
”
“Asyoutoldme,Ididn’tforgetwhereIputthenameofthattown,butIforgotwhereIleftourchildren!
”
21.Intheopinionofthewriterofthispassage,theprofessoris________.
A. critical B.forgetful C.foolish D.careless
22.Theunderlinedword“embarrassment”inthefirstparagraphmaymean________.
A.amusement B.satisfaction C.fun D.discomfort
23.Fromtheendofthestory,weknowMrsSmithwouldprobablybevery_______.
A.angry B. satisfied C. sorry D.funny
B
Compassionisadesirewithinustohelpothers.Witheffort,wecantranslatecompassionintoactions.Anexperiencelastweekendshowedmethisistrue.Iworkpart-timeinasupermarketacrossfromabuildingfortheelderly.Theseoldpeopleareourmaincustomers,andit’snothardtolosepatienceovertheirslowness.ButlastSunday,oneagedgentlemanappearedtoteachmeavaluablelesson.Thisuntidymanwalkeduptomyregister（收款机）withaboxofbiscuits.Hesaidhewasoutofcash（现金）,hadjustmovedintohisroom,andhadnothinginhiscupboards.Heaskedifwecouldlethimhavethefoodontrust.Hepromisedtorepaymethenextday.
Icouldn’thelpstaringathim.Iwonderedwhatkindofpersonhehadbeentenortwentyyearsbefore,andwhathewouldbelikeifluckhadgonehisway.Ihadahurtinmyheartforthiskindofhumansoul,allaloneintheworld.ItoldhimthatIwassorry,butstorerulesdidn’tallowmetodoso.Ifeltstupidandunkindsayingthis,butIvaluedmyjob.
Justthen,anotherman,standingbehindthefirst,spokeup.Ifanything,helookedmorepitiable.“Changeittome,”wasallhesaid.
WhatIhadbeenfeelingwaspity.Pityissoftandsafeandeasy.Compassion,ontheotherhand,iscaringinaction.Ithankedthesecondmanbuttoldhimthatwasnotallowedeither.ThenIreachedintomypocketandpaidforthebiscuitsmyself.I
reachedintomypocketbecausethesetwomenhadreachedintomyheartandtaughtmecompassion.
24.Theagedgentlemanwhowantedtobuythebiscuits_________.
A．promisedtoobeythestorerules
B．forgottotakeanymoneywithhim
C．hopedtohavethefoodfirstandpaylater
D．couldnotaffordanythingmoreexpensive
25.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheoldgentleman?
A．poorandlonely B．kindandlucky
C．friendlyandhelpfulD．hurtanddisappointed
26.Thewriteracteduponthestorerulesbecause_________.
A． hefeltnopityfortheoldgentleman
B．hewantedtokeephispresentjob
C．heconsideredtheoldmandishonest
D．heexpectedsomeoneelsetopayfortheoldman
27.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromhisexperience?
A．Wealthismoreimportantthananythingelse
B．Helpingothersiseasiersaidthandone
C．Experienceisbettergainedthroughpractice
D．Obeyingtherulesmeansmorethancompassion.
C
Shetookupskatingatage85,madeherfirstmovieappearanceatage114,andheldaconcertintheneighborhoodonher121stbirthday.
Whenitcomestolonglife,JeanneCalmentistheworld’srecordholder.Shelivedtotheripeoldageof122.Sois122theupperlimittothehumanlifespan（寿命）?
Ifscientistscomeupwithsomesortofpillordietthatwouldslowaging,couldwepossiblymakeitto150－orbeyond?
Researchersdon’tentirelyagreeontheanswers.“Calmentlivedto122,soitwouldn’tsurprisemeifsomeonealivetodayreaches130or135,”saysJerryShayattheUniversityofTexas.
SteveAustadattheUniversityofTexasagrees.“Peoplecanlivemuchlongerthanwethink,”hesays.“Expertsusedtosaythathumanscouldn’tlivepast110.WhenCalmentblewpastthatage,theyraisedthenumberto120.Sowhycan’twegohigher?
”
Thetroublewithguessinghowoldpeoplecanlivetobeisthatit’salljustguessing.“Anyonecanmakeupanumber,”saysRichMillerattheUniversityofMichigan.“UsuallythescientistwhopicksthehighestnumbergetshisnameinTimemagazine.”
Won’tnewanti-agingtechniqueskeepusaliveforcenturies?
Anycure,saysMiller,foragingwouldprobablykeepmostofuskickinguntilabout120.Researchersareworkingontreatmentsthatlengthenthelifespanofmiceby50percentatmost.So,iftheaveragehumanlifespanisabout80years,saysMiller,“addinganother50percentwouldgetyouto120.”
Sowhatcanweconcludefromthislittledisagreementamongtheresearchers?
Thatlifespanisflexible（有弹性的）,butthereisalimit,saysGeorgeMartinoftheUniversityofWashington.“Wecangetfliestolive50percentlonger,”hesays.“Butafly’snevergoingtolive150years.”Ofcourse,ifyoubecameanewspecies（物种）,onethatagesataslowerspeed,thatwouldbeadifferentstory,headds.
DoesMartinreallybelievethathumanscouldevolve（进化）theirwaytolongerlife?
“It’sprettycooltothinkabout,”hesayswithasmile.
28.WhatdoesthestoryofJeanneCalmentprovetous?
A.Peoplecanliveto122.
B.Oldpeoplearecreative.
C.Womenaresportyat85.
D.Womenlivelongerthanmen.
29.AccordingtoSteveAustadattheUniversityofTexas,______.
A.theaveragehumanlifespancouldbe110
B.scientistscannotfindwaystoslowaging
C.fewpeoplecanexpecttolivetoover150
D.researchersarenotsure
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