第12周高考英语备考之语法填空满分训练营体验真题+实战演练.docx

第12周高考英语备考之语法填空满分训练营体验真题+实战演练.docx

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第12周高考英语备考之语法填空满分训练营体验真题+实战演练

2022年高考备考之语法填空满分训练营（第12周）

体验真题

【2018·全国卷I】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnerslivethreeyears61（long）thannon-runners.Youdon’thavetorunfastorforlong62（see）thebenefit.Youmaydrink,smoke,beoverweightandstillreduceyourriskof63（die）earlybyrunning.

Whilerunningregularlycan’tmakeyouliveforever,thereviewsaysit64（be）moreeffectiveatlengtheninglife65walking,cyclingorswimming.Twooftheauthorsofthereviewalsomadeastudypublishedin201466showedamerefiveto10minutesadayofrunningreducedtheriskofheartdiseaseandearlydeathsfromall67（cause）.

Thebestexerciseisonethatyouenjoyandwilldo.Butotherwise…it’sprobablyrunning.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercisesto68（strength）yourlegmuscles（肌肉）,avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.Runningischeap,easyandit’salways69（energy）.Ifyouaretimepoor,youneedrunforonlyhalfthetimetogetthesamebenefitsasothersports,soperhapsweshouldallgive70atry.

实战演练（共七篇；篇篇精彩）

第1篇（说明文：

Windows11电脑操作系统）

做题日期3月19日得分：

___________

【贵州省黔南州2022届高三上学期8月摸底】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

WithWindows11,MicrosoftisintroducingmoderntouchestotheexperienceofusingaPC．

Mostnoticeably,41．newdesignismeanttohelpusersmorequicklygetwhatthey'relookingfor.Thechangesgobeyondthesurface,though.Microsoftischangingtherulesofitsappstoretobringmore42．（various）andevenbringAndroidappstothePC．Newtouchscreencontrolsandabetterwaytoconfigure（安装）windowsonscreenmightmake43．easytositinfrontofthecomputerforlongperiods.

Much44．（be）ontheline.WindowsiscentraltoMicrosoft,ascompaniesuseitfortheiremployees'machinesand45．（consumer）useitforentertainment.Thecurrentversion,Windows10,isthetopPCoperatingsystemintheworld,andthecompanydoesn'twant46．（lose）thatleadershippositionasitfacescompetitionfromAppleandGoogle.

OnMonday,Microsoft47．（release）itsfirstpreviewbuildofthesoftwaretopeopleparticipatingintheWindowsInsiderProgram,givingpeopletheirfirstchancetotryoutwhat'snew.

Ifyouwanttotestityourself,gototheSettingsappinWindows10.Justbewarned:

Thesoftwareisstillnewandnotveryextensivelytested,48．itcontainssomeissues,whichmeansyoumighthavetofigure49．otherways.

IfyouwanttokeepWindowsbugstoaminimum,thenyou50．（probable）shouldn'tupgradeyet.Microsoftplanstostartrollingouttheupgrademorewidelylaterthisyearandintonextyear.

第2篇（话题：

躲避俄乌战争的勇敢男孩）

做题日期3月20日得分：

___________

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

一名11岁的乌克兰男孩带着两个小包、护照、亲戚的电话，独自一人走上逃难路。

他从乌克兰东部出发，1000公里之后，安全抵达斯洛伐克（Slovakia[slə'vækɪə]）。

An11-year-oldUkrainianboynamedHassanwastreatedtoahero’swelcomeinSlovakiathisweek,whenhecrossedtheborderafter___1___（travel） 1,000kilometersalone,fleeingthewarwithRussia.Hismotherhadsenthimtosafety,unabletoleave___2___（she）.

“Theboycameallalonewithaplasticbag,passportandatelephonenumber___3___（write） onhishand,”theSlovakEmbassy（大使馆） intheU.K.said.Officialspraisedhim___4___ “hissmile,fearlessnessanddeterminationofarealhero.”

InteriorMinisterRomanMikulecsaysHassanandhissiblingshaveaskedfortemporaryprotection,posting___5___（image） showinghimmeetingwiththeboyandotherchildrenatatablewithsnacksandsodas.

“Iamverygratefulthattheysavedthelifeofmychild,”theboy'smother,YuliaPisetskaya,saidinavideopostedtoFacebookthat___6___（translate） bytheembassy.Shethankedthecustomsguardsandvolunteers ___7___ tookcareofhersonandmadesurehecrossedtheborder___8___（safe）.

Thanksto___9___ numberonhishand,theinteriorministry（内政部） saysitwasabletocontactHassan’srelativeswhocameforhimafterhis___10___（arrive）.

第3篇（说明文：

伟大人物孔子及其思想）

做题日期3月21日得分：

___________

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

[2021·河南省高考适应性测试]Someteachersaresoinspirational（鼓舞人心的）thattheirinfluencelivesonlongaftertheirdeath.ThisistrueoftheChinesephilosopherConfucius,1.________hemaybeoneofthemostquoted（引用）peopleinhistory.

Confucius2.________（think）educationshouldbeforallpeople.ThismadehimstandoutinancientChina.Atthattime,itwasmostlyroyalandwealthy3.________（family）thateducatedtheirchildren.Confuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldbeabletolearnabouttheworldandimprovehimself.

Inpolitics,Confuciussethishumanistideasintoaction.He4.________（quick）learnedthatmanypeopleinpowerweren'treadyforhisideas.HewanderedthroughChina,5.________（look）forotherplaceshecouldhelp.Severalofhisstudentsfollowedhim.

Afterreturninghome,Confuciuscontinuedteaching.ThisisalsowhenConfuciusdidmuchofhiswriting.Today,manypeoplelearnaboutConfucius6.________readingTheAnalects.That'swhereConfucius'sversionofTheGoldenRuleshowsup,7.________says,“Donotdotootherswhatyoudonotwantdonetoyourself.”

ConfuciuswrotepartsofTheAnalects.Otherparts8.________（write）byhisstudentsafterhisdeath.Itwasalsoafterhisdeath9.________Confucius'sideasbecameknownasConfucianism.Confucianismismorelikeawaytolookattheworld.Itpushespeople10.________（have）self-disciplineandaloveforhumanity.Today,Confucianisminfluencesmanypeopleacrosstheworld.ItismostcommoninAsiancultures.

第4篇（说明文：

北京2022冬奥会火炬的设计）

做题日期3月22日得分：

___________ 

（2021·安徽·合肥一中三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheOrganizingCommitteeoftheOlympicWinterGamesBeijing2022revealeditsOlympictorchdesignintheNationalAquatics（水上运动）Centre,31．hasbeentransformedintothe"IceCube”fornextyear'sOlympicWinterGamescurling（冰壶）competition.

Thewinningdesign,32．（select）from182entriesinaglobalcompetition,waspraisedbyBeijing2022'sjudgesfor33．（it）combinationofChineseaesthetic（审美的）value,traditionalculturalmeanings34．advancedtechnology.

Oneofthedesignhighlights35．（allow）twoOlympictorchestolockintoeachotheratthetopwhentorchbearersexchangetheflameduringtheOlympicTorchRelay.Thetwo-tonedesignrepresentsanindicationoffireandice,symbolizinghowitwillbringlightand36．（warm）tothewintersportsscene.

InrecognitionofBeijing'sstatusastheworld'sfirstcity37．（host）boththeSummerandWinterGames,the2022Olympictorchfeaturesasimilardesign38．the2008Olympictorchandby39．samecolorcombinationandartisticelementsfromthattorch,theOrganizingCommitteeaimstopresentBeijing'srichOlympicculture.

PlanningfortheOlympicTorchRelayandtheselectionoftorchbearersfortheGamesare40．（current）underway,withdetailedinformationtobereleasedinthenearfuturebytheBeijing2022OrganizingCommittee.

第5篇（说明文：

中国传统文化-中国功夫）

做题日期3月23日得分：

___________

[2022·兰州市高三诊断]阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

AMirrorofChineseculture

Whatcomestomindwhenyouthinkofkungfu?

Ifyourmind1.________（fill）withimagesofShaolinmonks,BruceLee,jaw-droppingstuntsorKungFuPanda,youwouldn'tbewrong.ButforLaurenceJ.Brahm,anAmericandocumentaryfilmmaker,thefirstthing2.________springstomindistheconceptofnon-violence.

“Kungfu,inmyeyes,isamirrorofChineseculture，”Brahmsaid.“Thetraditional3.________（value）ofkungfu,actually,areinthemindsofallChinesepeople.”

“Chinaadoptsapolicyofnotwanting4.________（have）conflictwithothercountries.WhydoesChinawanttobeinharmony5.________othernations?

It'spartofthepsychologyoftheChinesepeople.It'salso6.________（nation）psychology.”

Brahmalsobelievesthattoday'sworld7.________（urgent）needstorestartequalexchangesbetweencountrieswithoutstereotypes（成见）,andthatcultureandsports,suchaskungfu,canserveas8.________greatchannelandplatform.

“Inthesameway,sinceping-pongasaculturalandsportsexchange9.________（open）relationsforChinawiththeWestinthe1970s,kungfucanbecomethenewculturaldiplomacy（外交）ofourtime,10.________（bring）peopletogetherinmutualsharingofskillsandculture,andfurtheringrespectandunderstanding.”

第6篇（记叙文：

企业家为儿童肥胖问题建立公司）

做题日期3月24日得分：

___________

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

[2021·烟台市学业水平诊断]TheNationalCenterforHealthStatisticsoftheUnitedStatesfoundasignificantriseinthenumberofsevereobesity（肥胖）casesinveryyoungchildrenaged2to5.

Inaneffort1.________（end）unhealthyfoodhabitsandraiseawarenessaboutpropernutrition,RobertaFalah,anOhioentrepreneur（企业家）,launchedhersnackbarcompanycalledCureinJune2016.

2.________ideacametoherwhenshewasteachingatschool.“Iwouldwatchmystudentscomeintotheclassroom3.________（eat）chips,sugarsandbadcarbs.AnytimeIaskedthem4.________theyatesopoorly,averycommon5.________（respond）was‘Healthyfoodjustdoesn'ttastegood’，”Falahrecalls.

Withsomecreativeideasinhermind,Falahstartedexperimentingonauniquerecipe6.________ingredients（原料）includeamixtureofnuts,seedsandhoney.Finally,shecreatedsomeorganichealthybars.Herbusiness7.________（take）offsoonandnowshemeetsfourtosixthousandordersamonth.

Infact,Falahdoesn'tjustwanttochangepeople'shealthbutalsototacklehunger.“Wehaveamissionbehindthecompany:

foreverybar8.________（sell）,wewilldonateabartothehomeless.Weare9.________（actual）donatingapercentageofourprofitstowardsreducingworldhunger.We10.________（give）helptoover200000peopleintheUSandabroadinthepastfouryears，”FalahsaidinaTVi