SC rules 安理会现行规则.docx

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SC rules 安理会现行规则.docx

SCrules安理会现行规则

Electronicversion

S/96/Rev.7

PROVISIONALRULESOFPROCEDURE

OFTHESECURITYCOUNCIL

(adoptedbytheSecurityCouncilatits1stmeetingandamendedatits31st,41st,42nd,44thand48thmeetings,on9April,16and17May,6and24June1946;138thand222ndmeetings,on4Juneand9December1947;468thmeeting,on28February1950;1463rdmeeting,on24January1969;1761stmeeting,on17January1974;and2410thmeeting,on21December1982.PreviousversionsoftheprovisionalrulesofprocedurewereissuedunderthesymbolsS/96andRev.1-6)

UNITEDNATIONS

NewYork,1983

 

CHAPTERI.MEETINGS

Rule1

MeetingsoftheSecurityCouncilshall,withtheexceptionoftheperiodicmeetingsreferredtoinrule4,beheldatthecallofthePresidentatanytimehedeemsnecessary,buttheintervalbetweenmeetingsshallnotexceedfourteendays.

Rule2

ThePresidentshallcallameetingoftheSecurityCouncilattherequestofanymemberoftheSecurityCouncil.

Rule3

ThePresidentshallcallameetingoftheSecurityCouncilifadisputeorsituationisbroughttotheattentionoftheSecurityCouncilunderArticle35orunderArticleII(3)oftheCharter,oriftheGeneralAssemblymakesrecommendationsorrefersanyquestiontotheSecurityCouncilunderArticle11

(2),oriftheSecretary-GeneralbringstotheattentionoftheSecurityCouncilanymatterunderArticle99.

Rule4

PeriodicmeetingsoftheSecurityCouncilcalledforinArticle28

(2)oftheChartershallbeheldtwiceayear,atsuchtimesastheSecurityCouncilmaydecide.

Rule5

MeetingsoftheSecurityCouncilshallnormallybeheldattheseatoftheUnitedNations.

AnymemberoftheSecurity-CouncilortheSecretary-GeneralmayproposethattheSecurityCouncilshouldmeetatanotherplace.ShouldtheSecurityCouncilacceptanysuchproposal,itshalldecideupontheplaceandtheperiodduringwhichtheCouncilshallmeetatsuchplace.

CHAPTERII.AGENDA

Rule6

TheSecretary-GeneralshallimmediatelybringtotheattentionofallrepresentativesontheSecurityCouncilallcommunicationsfromStates,organsoftheUnitedNations,ortheSecretary-GeneralconcerninganymatterfortheconsiderationoftheSecurityCouncilinaccordancewiththeprovisionsoftheCharter.

Rule7

TheprovisionalagendaforeachmeetingoftheSecurityCouncilshallbedrawnupbytheSecretary-GeneralandapprovedbythePresidentoftheSecurityCouncil.

OnlyitemswhichhavebeenbroughttotheattentionoftherepresentativesontheSecurityCouncilinaccordancewithrule6,itemscoveredbyrule10,ormatterswhichtheSecurityCouncilhadpreviouslydecidedtodefer,maybeincludedintheprovisionalagenda.

Rule8

TheprovisionalagendaforameetingshallbecommunicatedbytheSecretary-GeneraltotherepresentativesontheSecurityCouncilatleastthreedaysbeforethemeeting,butinurgentcircumstancesitmaybecommunicatedsimultaneouslywiththenoticeofthemeeting.

Rule9

ThefirstitemoftheprovisionalagendaforeachmeetingoftheSecurityCouncilshallbetheadoptionoftheagenda.

Rule10

AnyitemoftheagendaofameetingoftheSecurityCouncil,considerationofwhichhasnotbeencompletedatthatmeeting,shall,unlesstheSecurityCouncilotherwisedecides,automaticallybeincludedintheagendaofthenextmeeting.

Rule11

TheSecretary-GeneralshallcommunicateeachweektotherepresentativesontheSecurityCouncilasummarystatementofmattersofwhichtheSecurityCouncilisseizedandofthestagereachedintheirconsideration.

Rule12

TheprovisionalagendaforeachperiodicmeetingshallbecirculatedtothemembersoftheSecurityCouncilatleasttwenty-onedaysbeforetheopeningofthemeeting.Anysubsequentchangeinoradditiontotheprovisionalagendashallbebroughttothenoticeofthemembersatleastfivedaysbeforethemeeting.TheSecurityCouncilmay,however,inurgentcircumstances,makeadditionstotheagendaatanytimeduringaperiodicmeeting.

Theprovisionsofrule7,paragraph1,andofrule9,shallapplyalsotoperiodicmeetings.

CHAPTERIII.REPRESENTATIONANDCREDENTIALS

Rule13

EachmemberoftheSecurityCouncilshallberepresentedatthemeetingsoftheSecurityCouncilbyanaccreditedrepresentative.ThecredentialsofarepresentativeontheSecurityCouncilshallbecommunicatedtotheSecretary-Generalnotlessthantwenty-fourhoursbeforehetakeshisseatontheSecurityCouncil.ThecredentialsshallbeissuedeitherbytheHeadoftheStateoroftheGovernmentconcernedorbyitsMinisterofForeignAffairs.TheHeadofGovernmentorMinisterofForeignAffairsofeachmemberoftheSecurityCouncilshallbeentitledtositontheSecurityCouncilwithoutsubmittingcredentials.

Rule14

AnyMemberoftheUnitedNationsnotamemberoftheSecurityCouncilandanyStatenotaMemberoftheUnitedNations,ifinvitedtoparticipateinameetingormeetingsoftheSecurityCouncil,shallsubmitcredentialsfortherepresentativeappointedbyitforthispurpose.ThecredentialsofsucharepresentativeshallbecommunicatedtotheSecretary-Generalnotlessthantwenty-fourhoursbeforethefirstmeetingwhichheisinvitedtoattend.

Rule15

ThecredentialsofrepresentativesontheSecurityCouncilandofanyrepresentativeappointedinaccordancewithrule14shallheexaminedbytheSecretary-GeneralwhoshallsubmitareporttotheSecurityCouncilforapproval.

Rule16

PendingtheapprovalofthecredentialsofarepresentativeontheSecurityCouncilinaccordancewithrule15,suchrepresentativeshallbeseatedprovisionallywiththesamerightsasotherrepresentatives.

Rule17

AnyrepresentativeontheSecurityCouncil,towhosecredentialsobjectionhasbeenmadewithintheSecurityCouncil,shallcontinuetositwiththesamerightsasotherrepresentativesuntiltheSecurityCouncilhasdecidedthematter.

CHAPTERIV.PRESIDENCY

Rule18

ThepresidencyoftheSecurityCouncilshallbeheldinturnbythemembersoftheSecurityCouncilintheEnglishalphabeticalorderoftheirnames.EachPresidentshallholdofficeforonecalendarmonth.

Rule19

ThePresidentshallpresideoverthemeetingsoftheSecurityCounciland,undertheauthorityoftheSecurityCouncil,shallrepresentitinitscapacityasanorganoftheUnitedNations.

Rule20

WheneverthePresidentoftheSecurityCouncildeemsthatfortheproperfulfilmentoftheresponsibilitiesofthepresidencyheshouldnotpresideovertheCouncilduringtheconsiderationofaparticularquestionwithwhichthememberherepresentsisdirectlyconnected,heshallindicatehisdecisiontotheCouncil.Thepresidentialchairshallthendevolve,forthepurposeoftheconsiderationofthatquestion,ontherepresentativeofthemembernextinEnglishalphabeticalorder,itbeingunderstoodthattheprovisionsofthisruleshallapplytotherepresentativesontheSecurityCouncilcalleduponsuccessivelytopreside.ThisruleshallnotaffecttherepresentativecapacityofthePresidentasstatedinrule19,orhisdutiesunderrule7.

CHAPTERV.SECRETARIAT

Rule21

TheSecretary-GeneralshallactinthatcapacityinallmeetingsoftheSecurityCouncil.TheSecretary-GeneralmayauthorizeadeputytoactinhisplaceatmeetingsoftheSecurityCouncil.

Rule22

TheSecretary-General,orhisdeputyactingonhisbehalf,maymakeeitheroralorwrittenstatementstotheSecurityCouncilconcerninganyquestionunderconsiderationbyit.

Rule23

TheSecretary-GeneralmaybeappointedbytheSecurityCouncil,inaccordancewithrule28,asrapporteurforaspecifiedquestion.

Rule24

TheSecretary-GeneralshallprovidethestaffrequiredbytheSecurityCouncil.ThisstaffshallformapartoftheSecretariat.

Rule25

TheSecretary-GeneralshallgivetorepresentativesontheSecurityCouncilnoticeofmeetingsoftheSecurityCouncilandofitscommissionsandcommittees.

Rule26

TheSecretary-GeneralshallberesponsibleforthepreparationofdocumentsrequiredbytheSecurityCouncilandshall,exceptinurgentcircumstances,distributethematleastforty-eighthoursinadvanceofthemeetingatwhichtheyaretobeconsidered.

CHAPTERVI.CONDUCTOFBUSINESS

Rule27

ThePresidentshallcalluponrepresentativesintheorderinwhichtheysignifytheirdesiretospeak.

Rule28

TheSecurityCouncilmayappointacommissionorcommitteeorarapporteurforaspecifiedquestion.

Rule29

ThePresidentmayaccordprecedencetoanyrapporteurappointedbytheSecurityCouncil.

TheChairmanofacommissionorcommittee,ortherapporteurappointedbythecommissionorcommitteetopresentitsreport,maybeaccordedprecedenceforthepurposeofexplainingthereport.

Rule30

Ifarepresentativeraisesapointoforder,thePresidentshallimmediatelystatehisruling.Ifitischallenged,thePresidentshallsubmithisrulingtotheSecurityCouncilforimmediatedecisionanditshallstandunlessoverruled.

Rule31

Proposedresolutions,amendmentsandsubstantivemotionsshallnormallybeplacedbeforetherepresentativesinwriting.

Rule32

Principalmotionsanddraftresolutionsshallhaveprecedenceintheorderoftheirsubmission.

Partsofamotionorofadraftresolutionshallbevotedonseparatelyattherequestofanyrepresentative,unlesstheoriginalmoverobjects.

Rule33

Thefollowingmotionsshallhaveprecedenceintheordernamedoverallprincipalmotionsanddraftresolutionsrelativetothesubjectbeforethemeeting:

1.Tosuspendthemeeting;

2.Toadjournthemeeting;

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