重庆中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx

重庆中考英语真题卷含答案解析.docx

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重庆中考英语真题卷含答案解析

重庆市2014年初中毕业暨高中招生考试

英语（含答案全解全析）

（满分：

150分时间：

120分钟）

第I卷（共100分）

I.听力测试。

（略）

n.单项选择。

（每小题1分，共20分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21.IhaveEnglishdictionaryandithelpsmealot.

A.aB.anC.theD./

22.一Lily,couldyoupleasepassmethe?

Iwanttocuttheapple.

一Sure,hereyouare.

A.penB.pencilC.bookD.knife

23.一doesyourcousinusuallygotoworkonfoot?

—Hesaysitsgoodforhishealth.

A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How

24.AuntTinawillvisitussoon.isarrivingtomorrowmorning.

A.HeB.SheC.HisD.Her

25.—Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?

一.Imthirsty.

A.Yes,IcanB.No,thanks

C.Yes,pleaseD.No,Idontlikeit

26.Thelittlegirlwascryingbecausehermotherdidntallowhertheicecream.

A.eatB.eatsC.toeatD.ate

27.—Whereisyourfather?

—HetheWorldCupinthelivingroom.

A.iswatchingB.watches

C.watchedD.willwatch

28.—CouldIuseyourbike?

Mineisbroken.

—Certainly.Butpleaseitbacksoon.Ineeditthisafternoon.

A.giveB.lendC.borrowD.keep

29.Mr.Greensofficeisthe26thfloor.Youcantaketheliftthere.

A.atB.inC.onD.for

30.InChongqing,youcanoftenseemanypeopledanceoutsidetogetherifitintheevening.

A.rainsB.doesntrain

C.willrainD.wontrain

31.Childrensitinthefrontseatofacar.Itstoodangerous.

A.needB.needntC.mustD.mustnt

32.Practicemore,youlldobetterinplayingchess.

A.butB.andC.whenD.after

33.wakeupyoursister,Ben.Sheneedsagoodsleep.

A.DontB.DoesntC.ArentD.Cant

34.Therelotsofsheepandpigsonmyunclesfarmnow.

A.wasB.wereC.isD.are

35.SamandHenryplayfootballverywell.Wehopeofthemcanjoinourteam.

A.allB.bothC.everyD.some

36.—Thatclothesstoreisonweekends.

—Isee.IllgotherenextMondaythen.

A.openB.closeC.openedD.closed

37.LinFangcomeshomethanbeforethisterm.Shedoesnthavesomanyclassesinthe

afternoon.

A.earlyB.earlierC.lateD.later

38.Weshouldthinkmoreofothersifwewanttothem.

A.getonwellwithB.hearof

C.getreadyforD.hearfrom

39.—IhavelookedformylovelydogeverywherebutIstillcantfindit.

A.Great!

B.Goodidea.

C.Idontthinkso.D.Imsorrytohearthat.

40.—Doyouknow?

—Thisafternoon.

A.whenwillthepolicemangiveusatalk

B.wherewillthepolicemangiveusatalk

C.whenthepolicemanwillgiveusatalkD.wherethepolicemanwillgiveusatalkin.完形填空。

（每小题2分，共20分）

根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

Whowouldyouliketochangeyourlifewithifpossible?

”Lastweek,weaskedmanymiddleschoolstudentsthisquestion.Thefollowingaresomeoftheir41.ZhangYike,12

Iwanttochangemylifewithmyfriend,WangXiaohui.SheisstudyinginEnglandnow.Shehas42tomanycountries,suchastheUSandFrance.TheyaretheplacesIwishtovisit.Whatsmore,she43muchbetterEnglishthanme.IfIchangemylifewithher,Icanvisitmanybeautifulcountries,eatdelicious44andmeetdifferentkindsofpeoplethere.QiuHaoran,14

IdliketochangemylifewithmyChineseteacherMissZhao.MissZhaoisaverykindlady.She45alot,soshealwayshassomany46storiestotellus.Wealllikeherclasses.Ialsowanttobesuchanexcellentteacherandbe47withmystudents.TanBo,13

Iwillchangemylifewithmyelderbrother.Mybrotherisacollegestudentnow.Hedoesnthavetogotoclassallthetime.Hecanstudy48heisinterestedin.Andheevenhasapart-timejobtomakemoney.To49.allofthesesoundveryinteresting.Ireallywantalife50that.41.A.answersB.problemsC.questionsD.changes

42.A.goneB.comeC.beenD.moved43.A.saysB.speaksC.talksD.tells

44.A.drink

B.air

C.food

D.water

45.A.teaches

B.knows

C.thinksD.asks

46.A.long

B.short

C.terrible

D.interesting

47.A.busy

B.angry

C.popular

D.serious

48.A.that

B.which

C.who

D.what

49AmeB.himC.youD.them

50.A.atB.onC.forD.like

IV.阅读理解。

（每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

A

2014istheyearofhorseinChina.Doyouknowanythingaboutthehorse?

Thehorseisstrongandrunsveryfast.Hesausefulandhard-workinganimal.Thehorselearnstoknowhismaster（主人）soon.Heloveshismaster,evenafterhismasterhasdied.Heresastoryaboutsuchahorse.Inawar,themasterwaskilled,andfellfromhishorse.Whenhisbodywasfoundsomedayslater,thehorsewasstillstandingbesideit.Duringthatlongtime,thehorsedidntleavethebodyofhismaster,withoutfoodorwater,inthecoldestweather,drivingawaythebirdsthatmighteatit.Wasntheagreatanimal?

51.Thehorseisaanimaltoman.

A.strangeB.lazyC.usefulD.small

52.Whenthebodyofthemasterwasfound,thehorsewas.

A.goingawayB.eatinggrassbesideitC.drinkingwaterD.stillstandingbesideit53.Thestoryprobablytookplacein.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter

B

Abigumbrella

Nancy:

Isawsevengirlsinoneumbrellaandnoneofthemgotwet.Toney:

Oh,thatmustbeaverybigumbrella.

Nancy:

No,itwasntraining.Agoodboy

LittleRobertaskedhismotherfortwocents（美分）.

WhatdidyoudowiththemoneyIgaveyouyesterday?

"「gaveittoapooroldwoman,“heanswered.

Youreagoodboy,“saidthemotherproudly.Herearetwomorecents.Butwhyareyousointerestedintheoldwoman?

"

Sheistheonewhosellscandies.”

Breakamirror（镜子）

Whatareyousohappyabout,Jason?

'Lisaaskedthe98-year-oldman.rbrokeamirror,“hereplied.

Butthatmeanssevenyearsofbadluck.”

「know,“hesaidhappily.Isntitwonderful?

Icanliveforanothersevenyears!

"

54.Thethreepassagesaboveareall.

A.jokesB.noticesC.newsD.letters

55.Thesevengirlsdidntgetwetbecause

A.theumbrellawasbigenoughB.thesevengirlsworeraincoats

C.itwasntrainingatallD.itwasntaheavyrain

56.LittleRobertspentthemoney.

A.helpingthepooroldladyB.buyingcandiesforhimself

C.helpinghismomD.buyinggiftsforhismom57.brokethemirror.

A.NancyB.LisaC.RobertD.Jason

C

Whyareyourstudyhabitsdifferentfromthoseofyourfriends?

Whydoyouseemtolearnfasterinsomeclasseswhilemoreslowlyinothers?

Onereasonyoumaynotknowisthatpeoplehavedifferentlearningtypes.Scientistssaytherearethreedifferentlearningtypes:

Visual（视觉型）,Auditory（听觉型）andKinesthetic（动觉型）.

Visuallearnerslearnbestbyseeing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberinformationfrompictures,graphs（图表）andvideos,youareprobablyavisuallearner.Yourenotgoodatcopyingdownwhattheteachersaysinclass.Nevermind.Youcandrawgraphsorpicturesinstead,ifyoufindthatworksbetterforyou.

Auditorylearnerslearnbestbyhearing.Ifyouseemtoeasilyrememberthingsbyhearingthem,thenyouareprobablyanauditorylearner.Youmustlistencarefullywhiletheteacherisspeakingbecauseitstheeasiestwayforyoutolearn.Sometimesyoumayfindthattakingnotesstopsyoufromlisteningcarefully.Afterclass,youcanwritedownwhatyourememberorborrowyourfriendsnotestocopy.

Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestbydoing.Ifyouseemtolearnbestbyworkingwithyourhands,youareprobablyakinestheticlearner.Takingnotesbywritingcanmakeyoupaycloseattentiontoinformationasyoureceiveit.Ofcourse,youcanlearnbestbymakingfulluseoflabsorotherclassactivities.

Hopeyoulearnbetterbyknowingwhatyourpersonallearningtypeis.

58.Therearedifferentlearningtypesaccordingtothepassage.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

59.Judecanrememberthewordsofasongquicklybylisteningtoitonceortwice.Shemightbea/anaccordingtothepassage.

A.auditorylearnerB.visuallearner

C.strangelearnerD.usuallearner

60.Kinestheticlearnerslearnbestby.

A.rememberinginformationfromvideos

B.listeningtoteachersinclass

C.drawinggraphsorpictures

D.doingthingswiththeirhands

61.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe”.

A.StudyHabitsB.WaystoStudy

C.LearningTypesD.ReasonstoLearn

RachelCarsonwasbornintheUSAonMay27,1907.Hermother,MariaCarson,hadbeenaschoolteacher.Shelovedbooks.Shealsolovednature.SheshowedRachelthebeautyofnature.ShealsotaughtRacheladeeploveforbooks.Asaquietchild,Rachellikedtoreadandwritestories.Ataveryearlyage,shedecidedshewantedtobeawritersomeday.Herstoryfirstappearedinachildrensmagazinewhenshewastenyearsold.

Herfirstbook,UndertheSeaWindcameoutin1941.In1948,MissCarsonbeganworkingonanotherbook,TheSeaAroundUs.Shealwaysresearchedcarefullywhenshewrote.ShecollectedinformationfrommorethanonethousandplacestowriteTheSeaAroundUs.Whenthebookcameoutin1951,itwontheNationalBookAward.ItwasNo.1onthebest-sellerlistformorethanayear.TheSeaAroundUsmadeRachelCarsonfamous.

RachelCarsonsmostfamousbook,SilentSpringcameoutin1962.Inthisbook,shepointedoutthattheuseofsomekindsofpesticides（杀虫齐ij）likeDDTwouldcausethenumberofbirdstodeclinebecauseitwouldkillthemaswell.Finally,inNovember1969,theUnitedStatesgovernmentdecidedthattheuseofDDTmuststopintwoyears.

RachelCarsonhasbeenregardedasagreatenvironmentalist（环保主义者）andwriter.Shewillberememberedbytheworld.

62.RachelCarsonhadadeeplovefornatureandbooksbecauseof.

A.herfatherB.hermother

C.herschoolteacherD.herbrother

63.Racheldecidedthatshewantedtobeawriterwhen.

A.shewasveryyoungB.shewasincollege

C.shebecameateacherD.shebecamefamous

64.TheChinesemeaningoftheworddecline"inthispassageisprobablyj:

A.增加B.减少C.维持D.翻番

65.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.RachelCarsonwasacarefulandseriouswriter.

B.TheSeaAroundUswontheNationalBookAward.

C.InSilentSpringRachelsaidsomepesticideswerebadfortheenvironment.D.TheuseofDDTwasstoppedassoonasthebookSilentSpringcameout.

第n卷（共50分）

V.任务型阅读。

（每小题2分，共6分）

阅