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届上海市各高中名校高三英语题型分类专题汇编完型填空老师版带答案已校对珍藏版

One【2019届上海市上海复旦大学附属中学高三英语上学期期中考试题】

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

ThemostimportantdayIrememberinallmylifeistheoneonwhichmyteacher,AnneMansfieldSullivan,cametome.IamfilledwithwonderwhenIconsidertheimmeasurablecontrastsbetweenthetwoliveswhichitconnects.ItwasthethirdofMarch,1887,threemonthsbeforeIwassevenyearsold.

Ontheafternoonofthateventfulday,Istoodontheporch,dumb,41.Iguessedvaguelyfrommymother'ssignsandfromthehurryingtoandfrointhehousethatsomethingunusualwasabouttohappen,soIwenttothedoorandwaitedonthesteps.Theafternoonsunpenetratedthemassofhoneysucklethatcoveredtheporch,andfellonmyupturnedface.Myfingerslingeredalmost42onthefamiliarleavesandblossomswhichhadjust____43____togreetthesweetsouthernspring.Ididnotknowwhatthefutureheldof____44____orsurpriseforme.Angerandbitternesshadpreyeduponmecontinuallyforweeksandadeeplanguor(倦怠)had____45____thispassionatestruggle.

Haveyoueverbeenatseainadensefog,whenitseemedasifatangiblewhitedarknessshutyouin,andthegreatship,tenseandanxious,gropedherwaytowardtheshorewithplummet(铅锤)andsounding-line(测深索),andyouwaitedwithbeatingheartforsomethingtohappen?

Iwaslikethat____46____beforemyeducationbegan,onlyIwaswithout____47____orsounding-line,andhadnowayofknowinghownearthe____48____was."Light!

Givemelight!

"wasthewordlesscryofmysoul,andthelightofloveshoneonmeinthatveryhour.

Ifeltapproachingfootsteps.IstretchedoutmyhandasIwouldtomymother.Someone____49____it,andIwascaughtupandheldcloseinthearmsofherwhohadcometo____50____allthingstome,and,morethanallt

hingselse,toloveme.

Themorningaftermyteachercamesheledmeintoherroomandgavemeadoll.ThelittleblindchildrenatthePerkinsInstitutionhadsentitandLauraBridgmanhaddressedit;butIdidnotknowthisuntil____51____.WhenIhadplayedwithitalittlewhile,MissSullivanslowlyspelledintomyhandtheword"d-o-l-l."Iwasatonceinterestedinthisfingerplayandtriedto____52____it.WhenIfinallysucceededinmakingtheletterscorrectlyI____53____withchildishpleasureandpride.RunningdownstairstomymotherIheldupmyhandandmadethelettersfordoll.IdidnotknowthatIwasspellingawordoreventhatwordsexisted;Iwassimplymakingmyfingersgoinmonkey-likeimitation.InthedaysthatfollowedIlearnedtospellinthis____54____wayagreatmanywords,amongthempin,hat,cupandafewverbslikesit,standandwalk.ButmyteacherhadbeenwithmeseveralweeksbeforeIunderstoodthateverythinghasa____55____.

41.A.hesitantB.reluctantC.expectantD.defendant

42.A.consequentlyB.unconsciouslyC.deliberatelyD.simultaneously

43.A.comeforthB.broughtaboutC.leftbehindD.hiddenaway

44.A.panicB.resultC.positionD.marvel

45.A.succeededB.exposedC.inheritedD.demonstrated

46.A.fogB.shipC.shoreD.plummet

47.A.compassionB.compromiseC.compassD.companion

48.A.paradiseB.habitatC.residenceD.harbor

49.A.tookB.shookC.clungD.rescued

50.A.shareB.devoteC.revealD.celebrate

51.A.beforehandB.backwardC.afterwardD.forward

52.A.illustrateB.exhibitC.guessD.imitate

53.A.flutteredB.flourishedC.flashedD.flushed

54.A.unrealisticB.uncomprehendingC.insurmountableD.unproductive

55.A.titleB.nameC.creditD.role

Keys:

41-45CBADA46-50BCDAC51-55CDDBB

Two【2019届上海市上海建平中学高三英语上学期期中考试题】

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

VastPartsofEarthshouldbeleftwild

Toavoidmassextinctionsofallplantsandanimals,governmentsshouldprotectathirdoftheoceansandlandby2030andhalfby2050,withafocusonareasofhighbiodiversity.Sosayleadingbiologistsinaneditorialinthejournal Science.

Thisisn’tnotjustaboutsavingbiodiverseareas,saysJonathanBaillieoftheNationalGeographicSociety,oneoftheauthors.It’s alsoaboutsavingourselvesbyprotecting____41____naturalsystems,orecosystems.andtheirbenefitstous,knownasecosystemservice.“Wearelearningthatthelargeareasthatremainareimportantforprovidingservicesforalllife.Theforests,forexample,are____42____criticalforabsorbingandstoringcarbon.”saysBaille.

Atpresent,just3.6percentoftheplanet’soceansand14.7percentofthelandisprotectedbylaw.Atthe2010NagoyaConferenceoftheConventiononBiologicalDiversity, governmentsagreedtoprotect10percentoftheoceansand17percentofland.

Butthisisn’tnearlyenough,saysBaillie.Intheeditorial,Heandhiscoauthor,Ya-PingZhangoftheChineseAcademyofSciences,wantgovernmentstosetmuchbigger____43____targetsatthenextmajorconferencein2020.

“Wehavetoenormously____44____increaseourambitionifwewanttoavoid anextinctioncrisis andifwewanttomaintaintheecosystemservicesthatwe____45____currentlybenefitfrom,”saysBaillie.“Thetrendsareina____46____positivedirection,it’sjustwehavetomovemuchfaster.”

It’shardtoworkouthowmuchspaceisneededtopreservebiodiversityandecosystem____47____benefits,thepairsay,becausethere’ssomuchwedon’tknowaboutlifeonEarth–likehowmanyspeciesthereare.____48____However,mostestimatessuggestthatbetween25and75percentofhighbiodiversityregionsormajorecosystemsmustbeprotected.Therefore,we,includinggovernments,shouldbe_____49____erronthesideofcautionwhensettinggoalsandstrategies.

“Thereisnodoubtweneedfarmorelandandsea____50____securedforconservingandretainingnature,”saysJamesWatsonattheUniversityofQueenslandinAustralia.“Targetslike50percentareintherightballparkwhenitcomestotheminimal____51____amountofareaneededtoconservebiodiversity.”

ButWatsonandothersstressthat whichareasgetprotectedisevenmoreimportant thantheoverallpercentage.“Thekeythingistoprotecttherightareas,”saysJoseMontoyaoftheStationforTheoreticalandExperimentalEcologyinMoulis,France.“Ifwe____52____merelyprotectaproportionoftheterritory,governmentswilllikelyprotectwhat’seasy,andthat’susuallyareasof____53____lowbiodiversityandecosystemserviceprovision.”

Infact, athirdofthe3.6percentoflandthatisalreadymeanttobeprotectedisactuallybeing____54____exploited,Watson’steamreportedlastmonth.Soonly____55____declaringareastobeprotectedisn’tenough.

41.A.stricterB.widerC.saferD.simpler

42.A.uniqueB.sufficientC.criticalD.fit

43.A.examplesB.valuesC.awardsD.objectives

44.A.increaseB.achieveC.lackD.frustrate

45.A.barelyB.currentlyC.roughlyD.thoroughly

46.A.oppositeB.fixedC.complexD.positive

47.A.approachesB.managementC.benefitsD.degradation

48.A.ThereforeB.FurthermoreC.HoweverD.Otherwise

49.A.concernedB.changeableC.firmD.cautious

50.A.desertedB.securedC.measuredD.distributed

51.A.damageB.costC.amountD.standard

52.A.completelyB.merelyC.VirtuallyD.desperately

53.A.massB.tropicalC.marineD.low

54.A.exploitedB.expandedC.restoredD.discovered

55.A.developingB.coveringD.declaringD.utilizing

Keys:

41-45BCDAB46-50DCCDB51-55CBDAD

Three【2019届上海市七宝中学高三英语上学期期中考试题】

III.ReadingComprehension

SectionA

Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

HowFacebookProgrammedOurRelatives

Threeyearsago,onhisbirthday,alawprofessorwatchedhise-mailinboxasusual.ButitwasfilledwithFacebooknotifications(通告)____41____thatfriendshadpostedmessagesonhiswall.Themessagesmadehimsad.Theblockedinboxwas____42____,butwhatreallyupsethimwashavingdisclosedhisbirthdatetoFacebookinthefirstplace.It’snotnecessaryforsocialnetworkingtocomplywith(遵守)privacylaws,assomepeople___43____believe.Hehadn’tpaidmuchattentionwhenhesignedup—aswithmostelectroniccontracts,therewasno

roomfornegotiationaboutterms.He____44____Facebook’sinstructions,enteredthedataandclickedabutton.

Afewdayslater,thelawprofessordecidedtochangethebirthdateonhisFacebookprofileto____45__

__thesamesituationnextyear.Butwhenthefakedaterolledaround,hisinboxagainwasfloodedwithFacebooknotifications.Twoofthemessageswerefromcloserelatives,oneofwhomhehadspokenwithonthephoneonhisactualbirthday!

Howcouldshenotrealizethatthedatewas____46____?

Ourhypothesis(假设):

she’dbeenprogrammed!

Thatlawprofessorwasoneofus,anditconfirmedhis____47___thatmostpeoplerespond____48____toFacebook’sprompts(提示)toprovideinformationorcontactafriendwithoutreallythinkingmuchaboutit.That’sbecausedigitalnetworkedtechnologiesareengineeringhumanstobehavelikesimplestimulus-responsemachines.

Socialmediaplaysatremendousroleinmodernlife.Facebook,LinkedInandTwitterhavebecometheprimarywaysofkeepingintouchwithfriends,family,classmatesandcolleagues.Todate,____49____,researc

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