高一下学期期中考试英语试题IV.docx

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高一下学期期中考试英语试题IV.docx

高一下学期期中考试英语试题IV

2019-2020年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(IV)

第一卷问卷

第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

"Youprobablydon'trememberme,"shesaid.Thenshepulledoutapieceofpaperfromher___1___andgaveittome.Itwasmyhandwriting.

AstheassistantoftheHonorsProgramsattheuniversity,oneofmy__2___wastoreviewstudenttranscripts(成绩单)tomakesuretheycould___3___inHonors.Itwasmonforstudentstohavea(n)___4___startandtheycouldnolongercontinueinHonorsaftertheirfirstterm.However,sometimestheir___5___termreportcardswouldstillbesenttouseventhoughthestudentswerenolongerintheprogram.

Thenoteshehandedme___6___,"Congratulationsonyourexcellentsecondterm.Youmayhavebeen___7___withyourgrades,butyoushouldfeel___8___ofhowyou'vemadesomeprogress.Bestofluckinkeepingupthegoodwork,andyou'llbeabletosucceed."

Thestudentwentonandsaid,"Youcan'tknowwhatthis___9___tome.I'vecarrieditinmypurseforthreeyearsandpulleditoutanytimeIdidn'twanttodomy___10___.ForthreeyearsI'vebeen___11___toenteryourofficeandgivingyouthisnoteandthis___12____."shehandedmeherlatesttranscriptwithgoodmarks.

Wewereboth___13____.ShecriedandI___14____to.Writingthenoteseemedlikenothingtome,butitmeantso___15___toher.Ireallyhadnoideathatmyactionshadsuchmeaning.

1.A.bagB.pocketC.purseD.box

2.A.aimsB.wishesC.plansD.jobs

3.A.continueB.keepC.carryD.go

4.A.pleasantB.unluckyC.easyD.different

5.A.secondB.firstC.lastD.final

6.A.readB.wroteC.voicedD.announced

7.A.surprisedB.disappointedC.ashamedD.pleased

8.A.carefulB.afraidC.tiredD.proud

9.A.broughtB.meantC.designedD.suggested

10.A.workB.dutyC.homeworkD.responsibility

11.A.regrettingB.refusingC.planningD.promising

12.A.transcriptB.bookC.penD.gift

13.A.worriedB.excitedC.happyD.sad

14.A.failedB.wantedC.decidedD.hated

15.A.bitB.manyC.muchD.little

第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为16-25的相应位置上。

WhenChina’sastronautZhaiZhigangcarriedoutthespacewalkonSeptember27,hewaswearingaspacesuitdevelopedbyChinesescientists.Beingworthmorethan30millionyuan,theFeitian(飞天)spacesuitisnot__16__ordinaryone.

__17__tookChinesescientistsfouryearstodevelopit.Butwhatisspecialaboutthesuit?

FirstLet’stakealookat__18__astronautsneedtowearspacesuits.

Whenyouvisitaworldwithlittleornoatmosphere,not__19__(wear)aspacesuit,thefollowingthingswouldhappen:

Youwouldbeeunconsciouswithin15secondsbecausethereisnooxygen.

Yourbloodandbodyfluids(液体)would“boil”andthen“freeze”__20__thereislittleornoairpressure.

Yourwouldreceivevarioustypesofradiation.

Youcould__21__(hit)bydustorrockthatmovesathighspeeds.

So,toprotectyou__22__thesedangers,aspacesuitmust:

*Haveapressurizedatmosphere;

*Giveyouoxygen;

*Keepa(n)__23__(fort)temperature;

*Letyouseeclearlyandmoveeasily.

TheFeitiansuitdidallthatand__24__itdidmadeitlikeamini-spaceshipin__25__theastronautstayedaliveinouterspaceandcarriedouttasks.

第三节.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)

  阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Beforesheappearedontherealityshow(真人秀)Britain’sGotTalent,SusanBoylewasjustanordinarymiddle-agedBritishwoman.Nowallthisisgoingtochange.

ShelivesinahousewithhercatPebblesinatinyScottishtown.Becauseoflearningdifficulties,shedoesn’thavemucheducation.Butwhatshedoeshaveisaverygoodvoice.Asakid,shesanginchurchandchoirsandschoolplays.Foraliving,shesangatlocalpubs.

WhenshetookthestageonApril10thherhairwasuntidyandherclothesseemedjustonestepupfromrags.Theaudiencelaughedather.

Butthensheopenedhermouth.Afewbarsintothesongandthelaughingaudiencewentsilent.AbeautifulvoicewassingingIDreamedaDreamfromthemusicalLesMiserables.Everyonewasamazed.Attheendofhersong,theaudiencejumpedtotheirfeetandapplaudedwildly.

Almostovernight,Susanbecameahouseholdname.Shewonfansandmillionsofadmirers.Heronlinevideoshavedrawnover85.2millionhits.

Susan’sstoryprovedthetruthofanoldsaying:

“Neverjudgethebookbyitscover.”Susanmaylookordinary,anddoesn’thavemuchdresssense,butshecancertainlysing.

Susan’sfansadmirehercourage,asmuchastheydohervoice.Shehasexperiencedmockeryandmanydisappointments,butherloveformusichaskepthergoing,whichisworthanyone’srespect.

26.Accordingtothepassage,SusanBoyle_______.

A.isafamousyoungactress

B.becamefamousafterashow

C.usedtobeagoodstudent

D.isgoodatdancingandhasmillionsofadmirers

27.Theunderlinedphrase“justonestepupfrom”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans______.

A.farfromB.closeto

C.differentfromD.thesameas

28.Theaudiencejumpedandapplaudedwildlybecause__________.

A.herhairwasuntidyandherclothesseemedjustonestepupfromrags

B.shelookedveryfunny

C.shesangsowellthateveryonewasamazed

D.shemadeafoolishmistakeintheend

29.SusanBoylehasmanyfansnowbecauseof_______.

A.herbeautifulface

B.herknowinghowtodress

C.hergoodeducation

D.herbeautifulvoiceandcourage

30.Thepassageismainlyabout___________.

A.howtowinfans

B.howtosingwell

C.awoman’ssuddensuccess

D.awoman’ssimplelife

B

Ireallyhadn’tmeanttoyellatthem.Butthatgreyafternoonsawitjustasmysonanddaughterweremakingaterriblemessonthefloorinthekitchen.

Withatiresomereporttowrite,Ifeltbotheredatmydesk.Suddenly,itoccurredtomethatmykidswereatfault.AvoiceinsidemeinsistedthatIdosomethingquickly.

“Ok,youtwohere,butwhatanawfulthingyouareattempting!

”Iwasshoutingangrily.Imadeforthem,whileitbecameevidentthattheboywantednopartofme.“Getawayfromus!

”heshoutedback,therebeinganexpressionofsupportfromhissister.

Allofasudden,Ifoundthefaultinmyself.QuicklyIshapedmyhandsintopincersandcrawledtowardsthem,“CrabbyDaddyishere.Ha,Ha,Ha,helikestoyellatchildren,andtheneatthem!

”Mysoncontinuedtokeepmeaway,butnowhewaslaughingandcryingatthesametime.Mymissiontorepairthedamagecausedbymyyellingseemedtoworkwell.Still,Iregrettednothavingcontrolledmyselffirstinarightway.

NeedIletthemknowhowbadlytheywereactingbyblaming?

Thisisalessonthatservesmyself.Itonlyshowsjusthowtogetridofsomething(ill-feelings,responsibility…)byblamingothers.It’snotmy“bestself”.

Wehavetosearchforour“bestself”whenwithourchildren.Theydon’tneedperfectparents,buttheydoneedparentswhoarealwaystryingtogetbetter.Here,Iamremindedofthewordsofagreatthinker.“WhenamanliveswithGod,hisvoiceshallbeassweetasthemurmurofthebook…”Then,inourlifetime,couldn’twealwaysspeaktoourkidsinsuchasweetvoicesincemostofusconsiderthemasthemostpreciousintheworld?

Andbeforewereachthislevel,whatshouldwedowhenweeacrossvariousdifficultcaseswithourchildren?

31.Theauthorcouldn’thelpyellingathiskidsthistimeprobablybecause________.

A.theweatherwassounpleasantB.hewastiredofhisboringwork

C.thekidsdidn’taskhimtojointhemD.aDaddyhashisrighttodoso

32.Whichofthefollowingmadetheauthorawareofhisfault?

A.Noobviousreason.

B.Theboy’syellingback.

C.Hisself-awareness.

D.Thegirl’sshoutingback.

33.Accordingtothepassage,theauthorwill_____inanothersimilarsituation.

A.playacrabagainlikethistime

B.apologizetokidsinasincereway

C.avoidblamingkidsinahurry

D.beatthemupaboutsuchthings

34.Whatwillthewritergoontowriteaboutinthenextparagraph(s)?

A.Howtobehaveourselvesproperlywhenkidsareatfault.

B.Howtoplaywithourchildreninamoreinterestingway.

C.Howtodealwiththehouseworkwithchildrenaroundus.

D.Howtopersuadechildrentodowhattheyaretoldto.

35.Whatdoes“theboywantednopartofme”inthethirdparagraphmean?

A.TheboywashappybecauseIlovedthem.

B.TheboywascuriousbecauseIwantedtohelpthem.

C.TheboywasveryhappyforIwasangry.

D.Theboydidn’twantmetojointhem.

C

Inmanypartsoftheworld,carsplayanimportantroleindailylifeandmanysocietieswouldnotexistwithoutthem.Sotheideathatin20years’time,noonewillowncarsmaybehardtobelieve.Butthisisthepredictionmadebyateamoftransportresearcherswhoaretakenseriously,notonlybygovernmentbutalsobycarmanufacturers.

TheHumanScienceandAdvancedTechnologyInstituteatLoughboroughintheUKispartofaninternationalresearchprogram.Theteamtherebelievesthatby2020allcarswillbeputerized,whichwillmeanmuchsaving,noaccidentsandbetteruseofroads.Thesuper-intelligentcarofthe21stcenturywilldriveitself,anditwillnotbeownedbyoneindividual.Instead,wewillhaveachoiceofcarsandchangethemasfrequentlyaswechangeourclothing.

AccordingtoDr.DavidDavis,wholeadstheresearchteam,thesepredictionsarebasedontherisingcostofthecarculture,whichhasblockedupourcities,pollutedourair,andcausedmoredeathsthanbothworldwarsputtogether.

Davissays,carswillbefittedwithsomeintelligentdevicestoregulatethedistancebetweenonecarandanother.Thecarwillautomaticallyspeedup,orsl

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