职称英语押题完形填空.docx
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职称英语押题完形填空
2013年（综合）教材没有新增文章，以下是2012年的新增文章
注：
+表示A级文章；*表示B即文章；其他为C级文章；
完形填空:
综合C级
1.第一篇：
ALifewithBirds
2.第二篇：
ALuckyBreak
3.第三篇：
GlobalWarming
4.第四篇：
ASuccessStory
5.第五篇：
TrafficinOurCities（12年已考）
第一篇ALifewithBirds（综合C）
Fornearly17yearsDavidCopehasworkedasoneoftheTowerofLondon'sYeomanwarders,betterknowntotouristsasBeefeaters.David,64,livesinathree-bedroomedflatrightatthetopoftheBywardTower,oneofthegatehouses."FromourbedroomwehaveamarvellousviewofTowerBridgeandtheThames,"saysDavid.
TheTowerofLondonisfamousforitsravens,thelargeblackbirdswhichhavelivedthereforoverthreecenturies.DavidwasimmediatelyfascinatedbythebirdsandwhenhewasofferedthepostofRavenMastereightyearsagohehadnohesitationinacceptingit."ThebirdshavenowbecomemylifeandI'malwaysawareofthefactthatIammaintainingatradition.ThelegendsaysthatiftheravensleavetheTower,Englandwillfalltoenemies,andit'smyjobtomakesurethisdoesn'thappen!
"
Daviddevotesaboutfourhoursadaytothecareoftheravens.Hehasgrowntolovethemandthefactthathelivesrightnexttothemisideal."Icankeepacloseeyeonthemallthetime,andnotjustwhenI'mworking."Atfirst,David'swifeMowasnotkeenontheideaoflifeintheTower,butshetoowillbesadtoleavewhenheretiresnextyear."Whenwelookoutofourwindows,weseehistoryallaroundus,andwearetakingitinandstoringitupforourfuturememories."
第二篇ALuckyBreak（综合C）
ActorAntonioBanderasisusedtobreakingbones,anditalwaysseemstohappenwhenhe'sdoingsport.InthefilmPlayittotheBoneheplaysthepartofamiddleweightboxeralongsideWoodyHarrelson.DuringthemakingofthefilmHarrelsonkeptcomplainingthatthefightscenesweren'tveryconvincing,soonedayhesuggestedthatheandBanderasshouldhaveafightforreal.TheSpanishactorwasn'tkeenontheideaatfirst,buthewaseventuallypersuadedbyhisco-startoputonhisglovesandclimbintotheboxingring.However,whenherealizedhowseriouslyhisopponentwastakingitall,hebegantoregrethisdecisiontofight.Andtheninthethirdround,HarrelsonhitBanderassohardinthefacethatheactuallybrokehisnose.Hiswife,actressMelanieGriffith,wasfuriousthathehadbeenplaying"sillymachogames"."Shewasright,"confessesBanderas,"andIwasafooltotakearisklikethatinthemiddleofamovie."
HewasremindedofthetimehebrokehislegduringafootballmatchinhisnativeMalaga.Hehadalwaysdreamedofbecomingasoccerstar,ofperforminginfrontofabigcrowd,butdoctorstoldhimhisplayingdayswereprobablyover."That'swhenIdecidedtotakeupacting;Isawitasanotherwayofperforming,andachievingrecognition.Whathappenedtomeonthatfootballpitchwas,youmightsay,myfirstluckybreak."
第三篇GlobalWarming（综合C）
Fewpeoplenowquestiontherealityofglobalwarminganditseffectsontheworld'sclimate.Manyscientistsputtheblameforrecentnaturaldisastersontheincreaseintheworld'stemperaturesandareconvincedthat,morethaneverbefore,theEarthisatriskfromtheforcesofthewind,rainandsun.Accordingtothem,globalwarmingismakingextremeweatherevents,suchashurricanesanddroughts,evenmoresevereandcausingsealevelsallaroundtheworldtorise.
Environmentalgroupsareputtingpressureongovernmentstotakeactiontoreducetheamountofcarbondioxidewhichisgivenoffbyfactoriesandpowerplants,thusattackingtheproblematitssource.Theyareinfavourofmoremoneybeingspentonresearchintosolar,windandwaveenergydevices,whichcouldthenreplaceexistingpowerstations.
Somescientists,howeverbelievethatevenifwestoppedreleasingcarbondioxideandothergasesintotheatmospheretomorrow,wewouldhavetowaitseveralhundredyearstonoticetheresults.Globalwarming,itseems,isheretostay.
第四篇ASuccessStory（综合C）
At19,BenWayisalreadyamillionaire,andoneofagrowingnumberofteenagerswhohavemadetheirfortunethroughtheInternet.WhatmakesBen'sstoryallthemoreremarkableisthatheisdyslexic,andwastoldbyteachersathisjuniorschoolthathewouldneverbeabletoreadorwriteproperly."Iwantedtoprovethemwrong",saysBen,creatoranddirectorofWaysearch,anetsearchenginewhichcanbeusedtofindgoodsinonlineshoppingmalls.
Whenhewaseight,hislocalauthoritiesprovidedhimwithaPCtohelpwithschoolwork.Althoughhewasunabletoreadthemanuals,hehadanaturalabilitywiththecomputer,andencouragedbyhisfather,hesoonbeganchargingpeople$l0anhourforhisknowledgeandskills.Attheageof15hesetuphisowncomputerconsultancy,QuadComputer,whichheranfromhisbedroom,andtwoyearslaterheleftschooltodevoteallhistimetobusiness.
"BythistimethecompanyhadgrownandIneededtotakeonacoupleofemployeestohelpme",saysBen."Thatenabledmetostartdoingbusinesswithbiggercompanies.”Itwas.hisabilitytoconsistentlyovercomedifficultchallengesthatledhimtowintheYoungEntrepreneuroftheYearawardinthesameyearthatheformedWaysearch,andhehasrecentlysignedadealworth$25millionwithaprivateinvestmentcompany,whichwillfinancehissearchengine.
完形填空:
综合C级
1.第一篇：
ALifewithBirds
2.第二篇：
ALuckyBreak
3.第三篇：
GlobalWarming
4.第四篇：
ASuccessStory
第一篇ALifewithBirds（综合C）
Fornearly17yearsDavidCopehasworkedasoneoftheTowerofLondon'sYeomanwarders,__1__knowntotouristsasBeefeaters.David,64,livesinathree-bedroomedflatrightatthe__2__oftheBywardTower,oneofthegatehouses."__3__ourbedroomwehaveamarvellousviewofTowerBridgeandtheThames,"saysDavid.
TheTowerofLondonisfamous__4__itsravens,thelargeblackbirdswhichhavelivedthereforoverthreecenturies.Davidwasimmediatelyfascinatedbythebirdsandwhenhewas__5__thepostofRavenMastereightyearsagohehadno__6__inacceptingit."ThebirdshavenowbecomemylifeandI'malways__7__ofthefactthatIam__8__atradition.ThelegendsaysthatiftheravensleavetheTower,Englandwillfalltoenemies,andit'smyjobto__9__surethisdoesn'thappen!
"
David_10_aboutfourhoursadaytothecareoftheravens.Hehasgrowntolovethemandthe_11__thathelivesrightnexttothemisideal."Ican_12__acloseeyeonthemallthetime,andnotjustwhenI'mworking."__13__,David'swifeMowasnot__14__ontheideaoflifeintheTower,butshetoowillbesadtoleavewhenheretiresnextyear."Whenwelookoutofourwindows,weseehistory__15__aroundus,andwearetakingitinandstoringitupforourfuturememories."
词汇：
marvellous/'mɑ:
viləs/a.奇妙的，不可思议的fascinate/'fæsmeIt/v.着迷，吸引
raven/'reivən/n.乌鸦，黑色的鸟legend/'led3;lnd/n.传奇，传说
注释：
1....fromourbedroomwehaveamarvellousviewof...:
从我们的卧室看去，有一个奇妙的角度。
。
。
2....keenontheideaoflifeintheTower..:
热衷于塔里的生活
练习：
1.A.moreB.betterC.soonerD.very
2.A.heightB.summitC.peakD.top
3.A.SinceB.OutC.FromD.Through
4.A.forB.becauseC.ofD.by
5.A.awardB.appliedC.presentedD.offered
6.A.regretB.delayC.hesitationD.choice
7.A.awareB.knowingC.pleasedD.delighted
8.A.holdingB.maintainingC.survivingD.lasting
9.A.takeB.makeC.haveD.keep
10.A.devotesB.spendsC.passesD.provides
11.A.reasonB.chanceC.opportunityD.fact
12.A.holdB.haveC.keepD.put
13.A.FirstlyB.FirstofallC.AtfirstD.First
14.A.interestedB.keenC.fondD.happy
15.A.everyB.allC.muchD.so
练习：
1.A.moreB.betterC.soonerD.very
2.A.heightB.summitC.peakD.top
3.A.SinceB.OutC.FromD.Through
4.A.forB.becauseC.ofD.by
5.A.awardB.appliedC.presentedD.offered
6.A.regretB.delayC.hesitationD.choice
7.A.awareB.knowingC.pleasedD.delighted
8.A.holdingB.maintainingC.survivingD.lasting
9.A.takeB.makeC.haveD.keep
10.A.devotesB.spendsC.passesD.provides
11.A.reasonB.chanceC.opportunityD.fact
12.A.holdB.haveC.keepD.put
13.A.FirstlyB.FirstofallC.AtfirstD.First
14.A.interestedB.keenC.fondD.happy
15.A.everyB.allC.muchD.so
答案与题解：
1.B根据上下文，这里应选择比较级，所以排除D，再根据句意，为“更为人所熟知”，因而better是正确答案。
2.D根据句意，词组搭配atthetopof，表示在……顶部最为合适。
Height意为“高度“，summit意为“最高点”，peak意为“顶峰“，所以选D。
3.C根据句意，从卧室的角度看去，from最为恰当。
4.A固定搭配befamousfor意为“以……而著名”，文中要表达的是伦敦塔以乌鸦而著名，因而for为正确答案。
5.D根据句意，David是被提供了这样一个职位，所以offered最为恰当award表示“授予”，applied表示“应用”，presented表示“给予，呈现“，均不符合句意。
6.C根据上下文，很容易理解David是这么迷恋这种黑鸟，因而毫不犹豫地接受了这个职位，所以hesitation为正确答案。
7.Abeawareof表示“意识到”，有这样一命警觉。
其他三项均不符合句意。
8.B固定搭配maintainatradition，保持一个传统，maintain最为恰当。
hold表示“抓住”，survive表示“存活，幸存”，last表示“维持”。
9.B固定搭配makesure，意为“确保”，在文中表达的是“确保这种状况不会发生“，因而选B。
10.A根据句意，David每天大约用四个小时来护理乌鸦，表达出对乌鸦的爱护之情，devote“献身于……，专用于……”最为恰当。
spend后需加动词ing形式。
pass表示“经过”，provide表示“提供”，均不符合句意。
11.D这是一个定语从句，根据句意，David已经爱上了它们，而他正居住在它们旁边（这样一个事实）是理想的，所以fact是正确答案。
12.Ckeepaneyeon为固定搭配，意为“注意，关注”，所以选C。
13.C根据句意，作者要表达的意思是起初，David的妻子Mo并不感兴趣，因为只有词组atfirst表示“起初，开始时”符合句意。
14.Bbekeenon为固定搭配，表示“对……感兴趣，对……热衷”，interest后面配介词in，fond后应配介词of，因此正确答案是B。
15.B根据句意，作者表达的感情非常强烈，过去的那些都环绕在身边，所以all为最佳答案。
第二篇ALuckyBreak（综合C）
ActorAntonioBanderasisusedtobreakingbones,anditalwaysseemstohappenwhenhe's1sport.InthefilmPlayittotheBonehe2thepartofamiddleweightboxeralongsideWoodyHarrelson.3themakingofthefilmHarrelson4complainingthatthefight5weren'tveryconvincing,soonedayhesug
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