对外经济贸易大学继续教育与远程教育学院《大学英语四》复习大纲.docx
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对外经济贸易大学继续教育与远程教育学院《大学英语四》复习大纲
对外经济贸易大学继续教育与远程教育学院
2018-2019学年第一学期
《大学英语(四)》复习大纲
一、单选题
1.
atthemeetingthateveryonepresentwasconvinced.( )
A.Soforcefullyhespoke
B.Soforcefullydidhespeak
C.Soforcefullywashespoken
D.Soforcefullyhashespoken
2.
Aliceusually herlittlebrotherwhenherparentsareawayfromhome.( )
A.lookson
B.looksfor
C.looksabout
D.looksafter
3.
histhings,hehurriedtothestation.( )
A.Havingpackedup
B.Packedup
C.Packingup
D.Beingpackedup
4.
Hardly thepeoplerantowardit.( )
A.theplanehadlandedwhen
B.hadtheplanelandedwhen
C.theplanehadlandedthan
D.hadtheplanelandedthan
5.
Is shesaidreallytrue?
( )
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.it
6.
Ifyouhadtoldmeinadvance,I youattheairport.( )
A.wouldmeet
B.wouldhavemet
C.met
D.had
7.
Bettymovedoutfromthedormitory thenoise.( )
A.becauseof
B.inspiteof
C.because
D.despite
8.
Seldom himinthepastfiveyears.( )
A.Ihaveseen
B.haveIseen
C.Isaw
D.didIsee
9.
Youhavetopayasales oneverythingyoubuyinNewYorkcity.( )
A.charge
B.tax
C.cash
D.fee
10.
Iwonderwhat atthistimetomorrowmorning.( )
A.hehasdone
B.willhavedone
C.willhavebeendoing
D.hewillbedoing
11.
Itisverylikelythathemayfallinlovewithoneofthem,andthereforeyoumustvisithimassoonas .( )
A.hecame
B.hewillcome
C.heshallcome
D.hecomes
12.
Weshouldnotrisk thatbuildinginitspresentcondition.( )
A.toenter
B.entering
C.tohaveentered
D.havingentered
13.
Thesebooks,whichyoucangetatanybookshop,willgiveyou youneed.( )
A.alltheinformation
B.allinformation
C.alloftheinformation
D.alloftheinformations
14.
John’sscoreonthetestisthehighestinhisclass;he veryhard.( )
A.shouldstudy
B.shouldhave
C.musthavestudied
D.musthavetostudy
15.
Hehadaguilty whenhelookedateveryoneintheroom.( )
A.manner
B.way
C.method
D.form
16.
Whensheheardthebadnews,she completely.( )
A.brokeinto
B.brokein
C.brokeout
D.brokedown
17.
Oneofthegirlstudents whentheteachercamein.( )
A.hassung
B.havesung
C.weresinging
D.wassinging
18.
Dictionaries outofthereadingroom.( )
A.can’ttake
B.mustn’tbetaken
C.shan’tbetaken
D.needn’tbetaken
19.
I’mfeelingsick.I somuchchocolate.( )
A.oughtn’thaveeaten
B.couldn’thaveeaten
C.needn’thaveeaten
D.shouldn’thaveeaten
20.
Takeyourumbrella itshouldrain.( )
A.incase
B.fearing
C.inthat
D.evenif
21.
Weshould greatimportancetoeducation.( )
A.pay
B.give
C.attach
D.attend
22.
Mybrotherhadacoldlastweek,so I.( )
A.had
B.did
C.am
D.have
23.
Itwasalreadylatewhenwediscoveredthatwehadgotonthewrongbus .( )
A.bymistake
B.bythemistake
C.withmistake
D.withthemistake
24.
Moreandmoreadvertisersusetelevisionmediumto_____theirproducts.( )
A.publish
B.advise
C.advertise
D.announce
25.
Iremember forthejob,butIhaveforgottentheexactamount.( )
A.tobepaid
B.paying
C.topay
D.beingpaid
26.
Thisinternationalcompany_____fivedepartmentsandthreebranchesabroad.( )
A.composesof
B.makesupof
C.isconsistedof
D.consistsof
27.
Youwillseetheproduct whereveryougo.( )
A.advertise
B.advertised
C.tobeadvertised
D.advertising
28.
insurance( )
A.保险
B.保护
C.担保
29.
abandon( )
A.允诺
B.遵守
C.放弃
30.
deem( )
A.认为
B.似乎
C.想念
31.
forward( )
A.装船
B.转运
C.保留
32.
minimize( )
A.最大化
B.中等化
C.最小化
33.
proportion( )
A.比例
B.合适
C.中等
34.
reimburse( )
A.计算
B.报销
C.遭受
35.
shortage( )
A.短缺
B.富足
C.溢装
36.
representative( )
A.代表
B.样品
C.外表
37.
expert( )
A.出口
B.进口
C.专家
38.
commission( )
A.委员会
B.任务
C.原则
39.
expand( )
A.缩小
B.扩展
C.调整
40.
bargain( )
A.廉价品
B.次品
C.贵重物品
41.
authority( )
A.作者
B.权威
C.能力
42.
unified( )
A.杂乱的
B.合理的
C.统一的
43.
revenue( )
A.支出
B.场馆
C.收入
44.
deposit( )
A.存款
B.付款
C.贷款
45.
dignity( )
A.生气
B.尊严
C.紧张
46.
awkward( )
A.灵活的
B.凸凹的
C.笨拙的
47.
deputy( )
A.代理人
B.经理人
C.主管
48.
injustice( )
A.公平
B.不公正
C.邪恶
49.
cultivate( )
A.文化
B.种植
C.挖掘
50.
Thefilmappearstobequitecomplicatedbutit’s____alovestory.( )
A.original
B.distressing
C.introduced
D.basically
E.dependable
51.
Hejoinedthe_____servicesandwaspostedtoChina.( )
A.original
B.distressing
C.introduced
D.basically
E.diplomatic
52.
Tobeinastrangecitywithoutmoneyandfriendsisanextremely____situation.( )
A.original
B.distressing
C.introduced
D.basically
E.dependable
53.
Ifyou____yourcreditcard,phonethisnumberimmediately.( )
A.original
B.distressing
C.introduced
D.basically
E.lose
54.
Customersareadvisedtomakeseat____wellinadvance.( )
A.original
B.distressing
C.introduced
D.basically
E.reservation
55.
Our____planwastogocamping,butitwaspouringwithrain.( )
A.original
B.distressing
C.introduced
D.basically
E.dependable
56.
Ithasbeennearly2000yearssinceBuddhismwas____toChina.( )
A.original
B.distressing
C.introduced
D.basically
E.dependable
57.
Havingsixchildrenandnoincome,thewidow____________( )
A.wasbadlysituated
B.werebadlysituated
C.wasbadlysituating
D.werebadlysituating
58.
Weshouldtreattheelderly______( )
A.withdifference
B.withindifference
C.withdeference
D.withintelligence
59.
Atthebadnews,herhopes_____( )
A.witheredaway
B.droveaway
C.ranaway
D.appeared
60.
Theirsuccesswas_______theresultofthoroughpreparation( )
A.insomemeasures
B.insomemeasure
C.tosomemeasure
D.withsomemeasures
61.
Alldonationsareused_______ofthedisabledchildren( )
A.forthebenefit
B.inbenefit
C.tothebenefit
D.outofbenefit
62.
______thetropicalheatwasmoredifficultthantheyhadexpected( )
A.Adjustingto
B.Adjustto
C.Tobeadjustedto
D.Adjustedto
63.
Theprototypeenginesneverwentinto____( )
A.productive
B.production
C.product
D.produce
64.
Mrs.Williamisavery____person,andshealwaysknowsexactlywhatshewantstodo( )
A.decide
B.decision
C.decided
D.decisive
65.
Ishouldliketoheara______opinionsonthismatter,notjustone( )
A.varietyof
B.various
C.vary
D.variationof
66.
_______careinhospitalsisgiventotheseriouslyill.( )
A.Intensive
B.Tense
C.Strained
D.Loose
67.
_________lungcancer,smokingcancauselossofweightandimpairvision( )
A.Except
B.Beside
C.Inadditionto
D.For
二、阅读
68.
OnestudyshowsthatAmericansprefertoanswerwithabrief'Yes ', 'No ', 'Sure ',ortheverypopular'Yeah ' ratherthanwithalongerreply.
ButbriefrepliesdonotmeanAmericansareimpoliteorunfriendlytosomeextent.Veryoften,Americansareinahurryandmaygreetyouwithasingleword 'Hi ',indeed;thisisagreetingyouwillhearagainandagainduringyourstayintheUnitedStates.Itisusedbyeveryone,regardlessofrankandoccupation.
However,thosewhoareaccustomedtolongergreetingsmayrequirealittlemoretimebeforetheyfeelcomfortablewithAmericansimpletalk.Americanssometimesuseplaintalkwhentheyareuncomfortable.Ifpeoplepraisethemorthanktheminanespeciallypoliteway,theymaybecomeuncomfortableandnotknowwhattosayinreply.Theydon'twanttobeimpoliteorrude,youcanbesurethattheylikedwhatwassaidaboutthem.
Exceptforcertainholidays,suchasChristmas,Americansdon'tusuallygivegifts.Thus,youwillfindAmericansembarrassedastheyacceptgifts,especiallyiftheyhavenothingtogiveinreturn.Theyaregenerallyawarmbutinformalpeople.
1.
ThefactthatAmericanslikeshorteranswerstellsus__________.( )
A.theyreplyveryquicklyinahurry
B.theychoosewordstoocarefully
C.theylikereplyingbriefly
D.theywanttobeaspoliteastheycan
2.
Thosewholikeusingbeautifulorformalwords__________.( )
A.need