英语翻译资格高级口译模拟试题及答案解析(5).docx

英语翻译资格高级口译模拟试题及答案解析(5).docx

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英语翻译资格高级口译模拟试题及答案解析（5）

（1~20/共20题）PartASpotDictation

Directions:

Inthispartofthetest,youwillhearapassageandreadthesamepassagewithblanksinit.Fillineachoftheblankswiththewordorwordsyouhaveheardonthetape.WriteyouranswerinthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.RememberyouwillhearthepassageONLYONCE.

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ThisiswhatAfricahasinabundance,space,almost12millionsquaremilesofdesert,savanna,coastline,andpeople,700millioninsub-SaharanAfrica,11%oftheplanetspopulation,morethanhalfofthemchildren,andalmostallofthempoor.ThistooiswhatAfricahasinabundance,poverty.Sub-SaharanAfricais1,almosthalfthepeoplehereliveonlessthan65centsaday,notenoughmoney,notenoughfood.OneinthreeAfricansisundernourished,malnutritionisa2here,oneinfivechildrendiebeforereachingtheageoffive.Somanylivesareshort,3isjustover45years,oftenlessforwomen,whodiebearing children,dieofAIDS.Sub-SaharanAfricahasjust4,butcloseto70%ofallpeoplelivingwithHIV,morethan29millionpeople.58%ofthem,women.Morethan16millionAfricans5,that´sthepopulationofHongKong,DenmarkandIrelandcombined.

12millionchildrenhave6,manyofthemliketheseinUgandaHIVpositive.HIV,AIDSisonlyonediseaseplaguingAfrica.Malariakillsalmost7.Measleskillsmorethanathousandchildreneveryday.That´sonechildnearlyeveryminute.Measlescan8,butinsub-SaharanAfricaonlyaboutahalfofallchildrenareimmunizedduringthefirstyearoflife.9inNigerialetpolio,whichwasnearlyeradicatedintheworld,takesrouteagain,spreadto17previouslypolio-freecountries.Thereisnovaccine10;thebestpreventioniscleanwater,whichmorethan300millionAfricansdon´thave.Waterofanykind11,orsodistant,thattheworkingyearsofmanylivesarespenthaulingwater.Workformostishard.12,labourasfarmers,growwhattheycan,wheretheycan,andgetittomarkethowevertheycan.Acrosssub-SaharanAfricaeconomicgrowthislow,slow,and13.Corruptionisanotherkindofplaguehere.Andsoiswar.OneineveryfiveAfricanslivesinasociety14,armedconflicthasrupturednearlyhalfofallthecountriesinsub-SaharanAfricainthepast5years.MosthorriblyinLiberia,Congo,Darfur,andSudan.Uncountedmillionshave15.Withoutstabilityandgoodgovernmentprogressislimited,soisthewillingnessofdonorstogiveandinvestorstoinvesttobring16intothemodernworld.Toimproveeducation,41%ofAfricanscannotreadorwrite,asmanyashalfofallAfricanchildren17.Eventhosewhocompletehighschoolareill-equippedtobepartofa21st-centuryworkforce,orthetechnologicalage.LessthanonepercentoftheAfricanpopulationhasacomputer;onlyoneinfortyownsatelephone.YetAfrica18beneaththesurface,literallyinminerals,gold,cobalt,copper,diamondsandinoil.Sub-SaharanAfricancountrieswillearnmorethan200billiondollarsinoilrevenues19.AndAfricahasincalculablewealthinitspeople,whoareamongthemostperseverantandresilientonEarth,whowantandhave20,andinagrowingnumberofAfricancountriesfreeelections.

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第20题下一题

（21~25/共20题）PartBListeningComprehension

Directions:

Inthispartofthetesttherewillbesomeshorttalksandconversations.Aftereachone,youwillbeaskedsomequestions.Thetalks,conversationsandquestionswillbespokenONLYONCE.NowlistencarefullyandchoosetherightanswertoeachquestionyouhaveheardandwritetheletteroftheansweryouhavechoseninthecorrespondingspaceinyourANSWERBOOKLET.

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第21题

A.TheSchoolofMidwifery

B.HarvardGraduateSchoolofEducationC.RadcliffeInstituteforAdvancedStudy

D.TheFacultyofSocialWork,Arts,andEducation

第22题

A.EducationalLeadership.B.DistanceEducation.

C.EducationalAdministration.D.CurriculumDesign.

第23题

A.20622302

B.20445761

C.20622057

D.20672057

第24题

A.Notsuresosheneedstoseeitforherself.B.Complicatedsosheneedsthemantocheckitout.C.Easysoshecantellthenumberonthespot.

D.Crucialsothemanhastoconfirmitwiththerecord.

第25题

A.Annualmembershipforthefuture.

B.Yearlymembershipfornow.

C.Quartermembershipforthefuture.

D.Seasonalmembershipfornow.

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（26~30/共20题）PartBListeningComprehension

Directions:

Inthispartofthetesttherewillbesomeshorttalksandconversations.Aftereachone,youwillbeaskedsomequestions.Thetalks,conversationsandquestionswillbespoken