长春市普通高中届高三英语质量监测.docx
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长春市普通高中届高三英语质量监测
长春市普通高中2019届高三质量监测
本试卷共150分,考试用时120分钟
第一部分略
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的(A、B、C和D)四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Theopeningofanewbookstore—theBookGreenHook
Sunday,December2,9a.m.to9p.m.
Youwillnotwanttomisstheopeningofyournewneighbourhoodbookstore!
Locatedin289MainStreet,theBookGreenHookiswithinwalkingdistanceofschools,homesandbusinesses.ComeandcheckouttheBookGreenHookonSunday!
Therearevariousactivities,including:
·Livemusicbylocalmusicians
·OneBook-of-ReadingClubmembershipgiveaway
WideSelection
TheBookGreenHookhasfivefloorswithbooksofallkinds—whateveryouwant.Ifwedonothavethebookyouarelookingfor,wecanspeciallyorderitforyou.Youwillhaveitinyourhandswithintwodays!
ReadingCorners
Weareproudofourchildren’sreadingareaonthefirstfloor,aswellasourteenagers’corneronthesecondfloor.Comefortheactivitiesandstayawhile!
Settleinoneoftheseinvitingreadingareas;takeaseatwithagoodbookandafreecupofhotchocolate.Youwilldiscovertheperfectwaytospendafewhours.
BookEvents
TheBookGreenHookwillbefeaturingmonthlybooksigningbydifferentauthors,givingyouachancetomeetandspeakwithwell-knownwriters.Don’tmisstheexperienceofhearingtheseauthorsreadaloudtheirownbooks!
TheBook-of-ReadingClub
OurBook-of-ReadingClubwillfeature12bookseachyear.Asamember,youwillbeabletoselectonenewbookeachmonth.Themembershipfeeisonly$10.00permonth.Thatisagreatpricefor12bookseachyear!
SopleasejoinusonSundayandlearnaboutallthattheBookGreenHookhastooffer.Youcancomeanytimebetween9a.m.and9p.m.—ouractivitieslastalldaylong!
21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheBookGreenHook?
A.Itisopenfrom9a.m.to9p.m.everyday.
B.BookGreenHookisawell-locatedbookstore.
C.Anyinterestingbookscanbefoundrightthere.
D.Thethirdfloorisspeciallydesignedforchildren.
22.WhatcanpeopledointheBookGreenHookonDecember2?
A.Theycanhaveatasteofdifferentkindsofchocolate.
B.Theycanreadaloudtogetherwithwell-knownwriters.
C.TheycanbecomeamemberoftheBook-of-ReadingClub.
D.Theycanenjoylivemusicperformedbywell-knownwriters.
23.WhatcanweknowabouttheBook-of-ReadingClub?
A.ItsmemberscanbuyanybooksintheBookGreenHookatalowprice.
B.Itsmembersmayborrowasmanyas12bookseveryweek.
C.Itsmembersneedtopay120dollarseveryyear.
D.Itsmembersshouldbeovertheageof12.
B
Iwaswaitingformytrainandonthesubwaystation’sfloorwasamanjustsittingthere.IlookedaroundandnobodystoppedsoIjustwentmyway.Afterafewsteps,Iturnedandaskedhimwhetherheneededhelp.Hetoldmehishousewasonestationfurtherandhewouldonlyneedtotakethetrainthere.SoIreachedforhishandtohelphimstandup.
HewantedtotakethestairsbutIfearedthathewouldhurthimselfsinceheseemedtooweaktowalk,soIaskedhimtotaketheelevator.Eventhoughmymindwastryingtoturnthedangerlightson,IputthethoughtthatIshouldnotgoalonewithadrunkenmanoutofmymindandaccompaniedhimontheelevator.
Wearrivedontheplatformwithnoincidents.Theman’skneesseemedtosoften,soIaskedhimtorestonabench.Whilesittingthere,hethankedme,tellingmethatIsavedhim.No,Isaid,Ireallydidnothing;hesavedhimselfashewalkedonhisownfeet.
Atthenextstation,wesaidourgoodbyes.BeforeIknewit,heleft100dollarsanddashedoutofthetrain.Therewasnowaytogivehimbackhismoney.Iwantedtoleaveitontheseat,butayoungwomanwhothoughtitbelongedtomeranaftermeandgavemethenote.
MyinitialreactiontogettingthatmoneywasofshameandIevenfeltoffended.ThenIthoughthejustwantedtothankme,thebestwayheknewhow.Now,myquestionis—whatactofkindnessshallIdowiththese100dollars?
24.Whywasthemansittingonthesubwaystation’sfloor?
A.Becausehewantedtogohome.B.Becausehewasseriouslyill.
C.Becausehewasdrunk.D.Becausehewaswaitingforthetrain.
25.Seeingthemoneyleftbytheman,theauthorfirstfelt_______.
A.ashamedB.gratefulC.delightedD.frustrated
28.Howwilltheauthorpossiblydealwiththemoney?
A.Giveitback.B.Buysomethingfavorable.
C.Leaveitontheseat.D.Giveittopeopleinneed.
27.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?
A.IhelpedthemanthemomentIsawhim.
B.Iaccompaniedthemantotakethestairs.
C.Ithoughtitunsafetogoalonewiththedrunkenmanatfirst.
D.Ayoungwomanranaftermeandgavemethenote.
C
Pangolins(穿山甲)arestrange-lookingcreatures,coveredwithhardscales(鳞).Theycanrollupintoaballtoprotectthemselvesfromenemiesandhavetonguesthatarelongerthantheirbodies.
PangolinshaverecentlybecomethefocusofChinesepeople.Ascreenshotofamicroblogpostshowingsomepeopleeatingpangolinsatafeastspread.Afewdayslater,peoplewereangeredagainbypicturesshowingpeopleeatingprotectedanimals,includingpangolins.
Yetthisisonlythetipoftheiceberg.Manymorepangolinshavebeenhuntedorkilled.AccordingtotheInternationalUnionforConservationofNature(IUCN),morethan1millionofthemhavebeenkilledorsoldinthelast10years.Italsosaidthattheyarethemostillegallytradedmammalsintheworld.InSeptember2016,theIUCNaddedthepangolintotheworld’s“endangeredanimalslist”.Theyarenowmoreendangeredthanpandas.
Agrowingtradeoftheirscalesandmeatisthemainreasonfortheirdeclineinnumber.ManypeopleinAsiaandAfricaconsiderpangolinmeatisdelicious.Somepeopleeventhinkpangolinscaleshavemedicalqualities.However,theirscalesaremadeofkeratin(角蛋白),thesamematerialhumanfingernailsaremadeof.
Luckily,thesituationisgettingbetter.WorldPangolinDayisonthethirdSaturdayofFebruaryeachyear.It’sadaytohelppeopleknowmoreaboutpangolins.ThegovernmentnowstopsanyonefrombuyingandeatingpangolinsinChina.Breakingthislawisregardedasacrime,andthetradeofpangolinsacrosstheworldisalsonotallowed,accordingtotheConventiononTradeinEndangeredSpeciesofWildFaunaandFlora.
28.Pangolinshavecaughtpeople’sattentiontheseyearsbecause______.
A.theylookstrangeB.theyappearinsomemovies
C.theyarekilledandeatenbypeopleD.theyhavesomethingtodowithpandas
29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Pangolinscanrollupintoaballtoattackenemies.
B.Morethan1millionpangolinswerekilledorsoldlastyear.
C.Pangolinswerenamedthemostendangeredanimalin2016.
D.Thepangolinisakindofmammals.
30.TherealaimofWorldPangolinDaymaybeto________.
A.attractpeopletothezootowatchpangolins
B.liftpeople’sawarenessofprotectingpangolins
C.remindpeopleofpangolins’medicalvalue
D.explainthelawtopeople
31.Whatmightbetheauthor’sattitudetowardsthemeasurestakentoprotectpangolins?
A.Positive.B.Negative.C.Disappointed.D.Unconcerned.
D
Bargainhuntersspentarecordof168.2billionyuan(25.4billiondollars;21.7billioneuros;19.3billionpounds)duringthe2017Singles’DayonNov.11,theworld’slargestdaylongdiscountfestival,ase-commercegiantAlibabaGrouptookonlineshoppingtoofflinestoresandbeyondthenation’sborders.
Spendingclimbedby39.3percentduring2017’ssale,asconsumersfrom225countriesandregionsscoopedupgoodsfrom140,000brandsthatofferedpromotionsduringtheannualevent.
Alibabasurpassed2016’s120.7billionyuantotalshortlyafter1pm,asoverseasshoppersjoinedintheafternoon,seekinggooddealsfromChina.Expandingatafaster-than-expectedpace,thetotaleclipsed(使黯然失色)thecombinedsalesofBlackFridayandCyberMondayintheUnitedStatesin2016.Nineoutoftenpeopleusedmobilewalletappsforpayment,saysAlibaba,withitsAlipayapphavinghandled1.48billiontransactions(交易)in24hoursandprocessedthematapeakrateof256,000transactionspersecond.
Meanwhile,someofflineshopsalsojoinedin,turningintosmartstoresthatallowedshopperstotrackproductavailabilityatotherlocationsandgettimelydeliverytotheirdoorstepswhilepayingwiththeirphone.“UsingbigdataanalyticspoweredbyChinesetechfirmscanhelpuslocatecustomersinaprecisemanner—somethingwewouldn’thaveachievedusingold-schoolretailing,”saysGaryChu,e-commercegeneralmanager.
TheNov.11shoppingeventrepresentsaChina-brandedbusinessmodelthatcanalsobespreadtoothercountries,creatingopportunitiesforbusinessesworldwide.AsSingles’Daygrows,shoppershaveusedtheopportunitytotryoutnewitemsratherthansimplybaggingabargain,saysTommyHong,vice-presidentofNielsenChina.
“Thatchangingattitude(towardSingles’Day)isalsoconsistentwithChina’sshiftingfocusfromquantitytoqualitygrowth,”GaryChusays.
32.Whichisthemainfactorthatcontributedtothenewrecordonthe2017Singles’Day?
A.Thecreativityofthebrands.B.Thelowdiscountofthegoods.
C.Theparticipationofshoppersabroad.D.Theimprovedqualityoftheproducts.
33.Theunderlinedphraseinthesecondparagraphcanprobablybereplacedby_______.
A.purchasedB.promotedC.advertisedD.produced
34.What’sthemainideaofthelastbutoneparagraph?
A.ThespreadofChinesebrands.B.Theglobalfinancialsituation.
C.Theinventionofabusinessmodel.D.ThesignificanceoftheSingles’Day.
35.Whatcanbelearntfromthetext?
A.Alibabaearned168.2billionyuanin2017.
B.BlackFridayintheUSAisalsoonNovember11th.