外研版三起六年级英语下册知识点总结.docx
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外研版三起六年级英语下册知识点总结
Module1
1.短语
ahotdog,ahamburgerforme,acolaforme,threecolas,
twohamburgers,thirteendollarsandtwenty-fivecents,Becareful!
mynewshoe,somemeat
2.句子
(1)whatdoyouwant,Daming?
(2)Iwantahotdog,please.
(3)Itlooksgood!
(4)CanIhelpyou?
--Iwantahamburger,please.
(5)Hereyouare.
(6)Enjoyyourmeal!
(7)Letmetakethem.
(8)Whatdoyouwanttoeat?
---Iwanttoeatsomemeal.
(9)Iwantahotdogwithlotsandlotsofcheese.
3.语法点
sth.想要某物。
(1)wanttodosth.想要去做某事。
sbtodosth.想要某人去做某事。
(2)Letsb(宾格)dosth.eg:
let’sgo!
(3)Howmuch(isit)?
向价钱提问。
学习方法:
1.跟读背诵课文;2.反复朗读翻译以上知识点。
Module2
1.短语
getup,havebreakfast,halfpasteleven,havelunch,haveapicnic,inthepark,athalfpasttwelve,onehourtogo,onthepond,somedarkclouds,inthesky,haveourpicnic,overthere,stayhungry
2.句子
(1)Whenarewegoingtoeat?
--Athalfpasteleven.
(2)Whattimeisit?
(3)Itlookslikeyou’regoingtostayhungry,Simon!
(4)ItwillsnowinHarbin=ItwillbesnowinginHarbin.
3.语法(一般将来时)
(1)when向时间提问
begoingto+do(计划将要做某事)
(2)将来时
will+do(本单元主要用于天气预报中)
(3)在城市前面用介词ineg:
inHarbin,inBeijing...
(4)表示天气的动词snowrain
eg:
Itwillsnow/raininNanning.
表示天气的形容词snowyrainycoldwindywarmhotsunny
eg:
Itwillbesnowy/rainy/cold/...inNanning.
学习方法:
1.跟读背诵课文;2.反复朗读翻译以上知识点。
Module3
1.短语
averyinterestingday,onSaturday,sendyousomephotos,
inChina,writetome,inthetree,flyaway,onthepond,cleanmyroom,inthemountains,playhide-and-seek,onthetrain,lookoutofthewindow,wearabighat,flyakite,playfootball,inthesupermarket
2.重要句子
(1)Thesunisshining.
(2)IhadaveryinterestingdayonSaturday.
(3)Iamsendingyousomephotos.
(4)Theylookhungry.
(5)Inthisphoto,it’sstartingtorainandthebirdsareflyingaway.
(6)Thecowsaredrinkingwater.
3.语法(现在进行时)
Iamdoing...
(1)现在进行时单数主语+is+doing+...
复数主语+are+doing+...
(2)sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.发送给某人某物。
(3)writetosb.写信给某人。
(4)inthetree(i像蜡烛,蜡烛不长在树上,所以,不长在树上用in)
onthetree(o像果子,果子长在树上,所以,长在树上的用on)
(5)starttodo...开始去做某事
Module4
1.短语
flyaway,atthesupermarket,buythingsforyourbirthday,
haveabirthdayparty,onthephone,becareful,falldown,
getoffthebus,
2.句子
(1)Theballoonsareflyingaway!
(2)She’sbuyingthingsforyourbirthday.(为...)
(3)Whocanhelpme?
(4)I’monthephone.
(5)Theballoonsareflyingaway!
(6)Theapplesarefallingdownthestairs.(沿着楼梯掉下来)
(7)Theeggsarebroken!
(8)Whatamess!
3.语法
(1)can(can’t)+动词原形
(2)trytodo...
4.知识点扩展
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
主格
I
we
you
you
he
she
it
they
宾格
me
us
you
you
him
her
it
them
形容词性物主代词
my
our
your
your
his
her
its
their
名词性物主代词
mine
ours
yours
yours
his
hers
its
theirs
Module5
1.短语
playthesuona,haveaparty,haveabirthdayparty,comein,
forthethirdtime,ridehisbike,havelunch,doexercise,watchTV,
wavetosaygoodbye,calloutmyname,wakeupfrommydream
2.句子
(1)Heisplayingthesuona,butthephonerings.
(2)Damingisplayingthesuonaagain,butthebellrings.
(3)Damingisplayingthesuonaforthethirdtime,butthedogstartstobarkveryloudly.
(4)He’sridinghisbike,butitstartstorain.
(5)She’shavinglunch,butthephonerings.
(6)She’sdoingexercise,butitgetstoohot.
(7)She’swatchingTV,butthebellrings.
(8)He’swalkinginthepark,butitstartstosnow.
(9)He’sreadingabook,buthissisterstartstosing.
3.语法
(1)but连接的两个句子,but前面的句子用现在进行时,后面用一般现在时。
(2)and前后谓语动词相同
(3)starttodo...eg:
strattobark
Module6
1.短语
abookaboutspacetravel,beinterestedin(spacetravel),hisbirthdaypresent,manypicturesofspaceships,bringback,thenameofthespaceship,amodelaChinesespaceship,forthefirsttime,thenationalflagofChina
2.句子
(1)Damingisveryinterestedinspacetravel.
(2)DamingshowedSimonhisbirthdaypresent.
(3)Damingaskedhimtoreadthebookwithhim.
(4)Theylearntalotaboutspacetravel.
(5)DamingandSimonfinishedthebook.
(6)Thentheydecidedtomakeapaperspaceshiptogether.
(7)TheygavethespaceshiptoSimon’smum.
(8)Damingthankedherforthebirthdaypresent.
(9)DamingandSimonmadeamodelofaChinesespaceship.
3.语法
(1)sb.+beinterestedinsth.
(2)asksb.todosth.
(2)showsb.sth.=showsth.tosb.(4)decidetodo...
(4)givesth.tosb.=givesb.sth.(5)buysb.sth.=buysth.tosb.
(6)thanksb.forsth.(因为某事感谢某人)
(7)takesb.tosp.(带某人去某地)
4.动词过去式。
(叙述发生在过去的事情,通常用过去式)
is-wasvare-wereshow-showedask-askedsee-sawlearn-learnt/learnedfinish-finisheddecide-decidedgive-gavethank-thankedtake=tookbring-boughtmake=made
buy-boughtdo=did
Module7
1.短语
twenty-onehours,inspace,ourfirstspaceship,alongtimeago,
inOctober2003,flyintospace,comeback,gototheairport,
beproudof,doalotofwork,bebornin,allovertheworld,
arolemodelforblindpeople,abookaboutherself,onSaturday
(travelled)allovertheworld,makeavideo,bebornin,
2.句子
(1)Iflewtotheearthinitalongtimeago.
(2)Hespentabout(大约)twenty-onehoursinspace.
(3)Thenhecamebacktotheearth.
(4)Iwasveryproudofhim.
(5)HelenKellerwasbornintheUSin1880.
(6)Asababy,shebecameblindanddeaf.
(7)Shecouldn’tseeorhear.
(8)ShedrewlettersinHelen’shandandtaughthertospell.
(9)Helenlivedtobeeighty-seven.
(10)Helenisarolemodelforblindpeople,andalsoforyouandme.
3.语法
(1).beproudofsb.
(2).tellsb.aboutsth.
(3).could(couldn’t)+动词原形(4)teachsb.todo...
(5).learntodo...(6).arolemodelforsb.
4.动词过去式
spend-spentfly-flewdo-didmake-madecome-cameare-were
become-becamehave-hadteach-taught
Module8
1.短语
onyourhead(s),onyourbed,undermybed,comeinto,abaseballgame,asksb.todosth.,makemistakes(withEnglishwords),playbasketball,
playhide-and-seek,weararaincoat,wearahat,wearaT-shirt,wearadress.
2.句子
(1)Whydoyouhavecupsonyourheads?
(2)Theyhadcupsontheirheads.
(3)Whyareyouwearingahat?
(4)Samcameintotheclassroomandsawsomefriendsthere.
(5)It’seasytomakemistakeswithEnglishwords.
(6)Thentheyputthecupsontheirheadsandlaughedmore.
3.语法
(1)tellsb.sth.
(2)plantodo...
(3)asksb.todo...
(4)It’seasytodosth.
(5)why向原因提问(通常答语由because引导)
4.动词过去式
come-camesee-sawhave-hadask-askedtell-toldplan-plannedbring-broughtlaugh-laughedsmile-smiledsay-saidopen-openedshout-shoutedput-putgo-wentplay-played
Module9
1.短语
saygoodbye,ourprimaryschool,writeamessage,anaughtybulovelyboy,insport,ahappytime,atschool,mybestfriend,watchfootballgames
2.句子
(1)Bestwishestoyou!
(2)Goodlucktoyou!
(3)We’regoingtosaygoodbyetoourprimaryschoolsoon.
(4)Ienjoyedourtimetogether.
(5)I’llkeepitforever.
(6)Youbroughtuslotsofjoy.
(7)Goodluckforthefuture!
(8)Wishingyouhappinesseveryday.
(9)ThisoneisforAmy.
(10)Whatalotofgoodwishes!
3.语法
(1)writeanemailtosb.
Module10
1.短语
agoodbyespeech,leaveourprimaryschool,inmiddleschool,atthesametime,goback,speakverylittleChinese,inSeptember,
2.句子
(1)We’regoingtodifferentschools.
(2)I’mverysadtosaygoodbyetoyou.
(3)Iamhappyforthem.
(4)KeeponpractisingChineseintheUK.
(5)We’llalwaysbefriends.
(6)Whatareyougoingtostudy?
3.语法
(1)agoodbyespeechbysb.
4.重点
记住每个学科并能与学科图片对应
History,Science,Chemistry,Maths,Geography,Chinese,French,Physics,
第九与第十模块主要是背诵课文并默写