广州版六年级下册复习.docx
《广州版六年级下册复习.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《广州版六年级下册复习.docx(10页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![广州版六年级下册复习.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-2/3/2e7788bd-62a2-40c9-9f0b-5cd415014ebf/2e7788bd-62a2-40c9-9f0b-5cd415014ebf1.gif)
广州版六年级下册复习
六年级下册复习
Module1复习
Module2复习
语法:
语法讲解:
一般过去时
1一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语thismorning、yesterday、yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening…、lastnight/week/month,year…、twodaysago、aweekago、threeyearsago…、in1990等连用。
Hewashereyesterday.
Igotupatsixthirtyyesterdaymorning.
Myfatherwasatworkyesterdayafternoon.
Didyouhaveagoodtimelastsummer?
一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
Myfatheroftenwenttoworkbybuslastyear.
WhenIwasachild,Ioftenlistenedtomusic.
2.be动词在一般过去时中的变化:
⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。
(wasnot=wasn’t)
⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。
(werenot=weren’t)
⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。
3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子
否定句:
didn’t+动词原形,如:
Jimdidn’tgohomeyesterday.
一般疑问句:
在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。
如:
DidJimgohomeyesterday?
特殊疑问句:
⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?
如:
WhatdidJimdoyesterday?
⑵疑问词当主语时:
疑问词+动词过去式?
如:
Whowenttohomeyesterday?
2、四种时间状语:
①yesterday及相关短语。
例如:
yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening,thedaybeforeyesterday,
②“last+时间状语”构成的短语。
例如:
lastMonday.../lastnight/month/spring/year昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年。
③“一段时间+ago”组成的短语。
例如:
threedaysago三天以前fouryearsago四年以前。
④“介词+时间名词”组成的短语。
例如:
in1999在1999年;onthemorningofDecember25th在12月25号早上。
还有一些过去时常用的时间状语:
justnow,attheageof5,oneday,longago,onceuponatime(很久以前),
atthattime,before,afewdaysago,when,theotherday(前几天),WhenIwas8yearsold(当我八岁时…),etc.
三、过去时用法:
①表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。
例如:
Iwenttoschoolat7:
00yesterdaymorning.我昨天早晨七点去上学。
②表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。
例如:
Shewasnotathomelastnight.她昨晚八点没在家。
③表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often(经常)、always(总是)、sometimes
(有时)等表示频率的时间状语连用。
例如:
Heoftenhadlunchatschoollastmonth.他上个月经常在学校吃午饭。
④表示已故的人所做的事情或情况。
例如:
BaJinwrotealotofnovelsforus.巴金写了很多部小说。
动词过去式变化规则:
动词过去式的变化规则:
1一般在动词原形末尾加ed
如:
play-played,listen-listened,look-looked
2结尾是e的动词,加d
如:
live-lived,like-liked,taste-tasted
3辅音字母+y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加ed
如:
study-studied,carry-carried,cry-cried
4末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写这个辅音字母,再加ed
如:
stop-stopped,plan-planned
不规则变化如:
规则动词词尾加-ed有三种读音:
在浊辅音和元音后面/d/
calledborrowedmoved/mu:
vd/enjoyed
welcomedanswered
在清辅音后面/t/
askedfinishedhelped/helpt/passed/pa:
st/reached
在/t/音后面
wantedstarted
/d/音后面/id/
neededcounted
清辅音:
送气强,声带不振动。
浊辅音:
几乎不送气,声带振动
动词不规则变化
动词原形 过去式 动词原形 过去式
am,is was keep kept
are were let let
leaveleft
become became make made
begin began meet met
bite bit put put
blow blew read read
buy bought ride rode
catch caught run ran
come came say said
cost cost see saw
cut cut sing sang
dig dug sit sat
do did sleep slept
draw drew speak spoke
drink drank sweep swept
eat ate take took
fall fell teach taught
feed fed tell told
feel felt think thought
fly flew throw threw
forget forgot understand understood
get got wake woke
give gavewear wore
go wentwin won
grow grewwrite wrote
have/has had
know knew
专项语法练习
一.写出下列动词的过去式。
see_____________come_______________
get_____________give_______________
go______________read________________
eat_____________stay________________
sing____________live_____________
run____________catch____________
say____________laugh____________
can___________go_____________
begin________make_________
get______________leave_________
know___________
二.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Ben________(have)noodleforbreakfastthismorning.
2.Jiaminusually________(go)toschoolonfoot,butthismorninghe_______(go)toschoolonbus.
3.MissWhite____________(notcome)toworkyesterday,becauseshe_______(is)ill.
4.MrWebb________(love)hiscarverymuch.Nowheis________(wash)hiscar.
5.Xiaoling__________(finish)herhomeworkand__________(play)videogamesyesterday.
6.I________(call)MrandMrsWebbyesterday,butthey________(are)notathome.
巩固练习
听力部分(30分)
听力部分:
30分(每小题读三次)
一、听句子,选出句中含有的信息。
(10分)
()1.A.AW8963B.AU8963C.AW8563
()2.A.June27th2012B.July27th2012C.July20th2012
()3.A.hotandsunnyB.coolandrainyC.warmandsunny
()4.A.mostdeliciousB.moredifferentC.moredelicious
()5.A.JapaneseB.CanadianC.American
()6.A.Children’sDayB.Teachers’DayC.Women’sDay
()7.A.areddressB.aredcoatC.awhitedress
()8.A.seafoodB.dimsumC.icecream
()9.A.havealookB.haveabathC.haveacold
()10.A.fromShanghaiB.fromBeijingC.fromGuangzhou
二、听句子,写出句中所缺的单词。
(4分)
1.It’ssummerinChina,andit’s____________in____________now.
2.Somepeopleis__________wheninthe_________day.