英语专业四级必背词汇.docx

英语专业四级必背词汇.docx

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英语专业四级必背词汇

英语专业四级必背词汇.txt我们用一只眼睛看见现实的灰墙，却用另一只眼睛勇敢飞翔，接近梦想。

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（）英语专业四级词汇（新大纲）

absorb/Eb5sR:

b/vt.吸收；使专心abstract/5AbstrAkt/a.抽象的n.摘要的abundant/E5bQndEnt/a.丰富的；大量的academic/AkE5demik/a.学院的；学术的accelerate/Ak5selEreit/vt.（使）加快；促进accidental/Aksi5dentl/a.偶然的；非本质的accent/5AksEnt,Ak5sent/n.口音，腔调；重音access/5Akses/n.接近；通道，入口acceptance/Ek5septEns/n.接受，验收；承认accommodate/E5kRmEdeit/vt.容纳；供应，供给accommodation/E,kRmE5deiFEn/n.招待设备；预定铺位accompany/E5kQmpEni/vt.陪伴，陪同；伴随accomplish/E5kRmpliF/vt.达到（目的）；完成accordance/E5kR:

dEns/n.一致；和谐；授予accordingly/E5kR:

diNli/ad.因此，所以；照着account/E5kaunt/n.记述；解释；帐目accumulate/E5kju:

mjuleit/vt.积累vi.堆积accuracy/5AkjurEsi/n.准确（性）；准确度accurate/5Akjurit/a.准确的，正确无误的accuse/E5kju:

z/vt.指责；归咎于accustomed/E5kQstEmd/a.惯常的；习惯的ache/eik/vi.痛；想念n.疼痛achieve/E5tFi:

v/vt.完成，实现；达到achievement/E5tFi:

vmEnt/n.完成；成就，成绩acid/5Asid/n.酸；酸的，酸性的acquaintance/E5kweintEns/n.认识；了解；熟人acquire/E5kwaiE/vt.取得；获得；学到acre/5eikE/n.英亩（=6.07亩）actual/5AktjuEl/a.实际的；现行的actually/5AktjuEli/ad.实际上；竟然adapt/E5dApt/vt.使适应；改编address/E5dres/n.地址；演说；谈吐adequate/5Adikwit/a.足够的；可以胜任的adjective/5AdViktiv/n.形容词a.形容词的adjust/E5dVQst/vt.调整，调节；校正administration/Edminis5treiFEn/n.管理；管理部门admire/Ed5maiE/vt.钦佩，羡慕，赞赏admission/Ed5miFEn/n.允许进入；承认admit/Ed5mit/vt.承认；准许进入adopt/E5dRpt/vt.收养；采用；采取adult/5AdQlt/n.成年人a.成年的advance/Ed5va:

ns/vi.前进；提高n.进展advanced/Ed5va:

nst/a.先进的；高级的advantage/Ed5va:

ntidV/n.优点，优势；好处adventure/Ed5ventFE/n.冒险；惊险活动adverb/5AdvE:

b/n.副词advertisement/Ed5vE:

tismEnt/n.广告；公告；登广告advisable/Ed5vaizEbl/n.明智的；可取的advise/Ed5vaiz/vt.劝告；建议；通知aeroplane/5ZErEplein/n.飞机affair/E5fZE/n.事情，事件；事务affect/E5fekt/vt.影响；感动affection/E5fekFEn/n.慈爱，爱；爱慕afford/E5fR:

d/vt.担负得起…；提供afterward/5a:

ftEwEd（z）/ad.后来，以后aggressive/E5gresiv/a.侵略的；好斗的agreement/E5gri:

mEnt/n.协定，协议；同意

alcoholalloyalphabetalternativealtitudealtogetheraluminiumambulanceamuseancestoranchorancientangleankleannounceannoyantanticipateapartmentapparatusapparentappealappearappearanceappetiteapplianceapplicableapplicationapplyappointappointmentappreciateapproachappropriateapprovalapproveapproximatearbitraryarchitectureargumentarisearithmeticarmyaroundarousearrangearrangementarrestarrivalarrowarticleartificialartisticashashamedaspectassembleassemblyassess

/5AlkEhRl/n.酒精，乙醇/5AlRi,E5lRi/n.合金；（金属的）成色/5AlfEbit/n.字母表，字母系统/R:

l5tE:

nEtiv/n.替换物；取舍，抉择/5Altitju:

d/n.高，高度；高处/R:

ltE5geTE/ad.完全；总而言之/Alju5minjEm/n.铝/5AmbjulEns/n.救护车；野战医院/E5mju:

z/vt.逗…乐；给…娱乐/5AnsistE/n.祖宗，祖先/5ANkE/n.锚vi.抛锚，停泊/5einFEnt/a.古代的，古老的/5ANgl/n.角，角度/5ANkl/n.踝，踝节部/E5nauns/vt.宣布，宣告，发表/E5nRi/vt.使恼怒；打搅/Ant/n.蚂蚁/An5tisipeit/vt.预料，预期，期望/E5pa:

tmEnt/n.一套公寓房间/,ApE5reitEs/n.器械，仪器；器官/E5pArEnt/a.表面上的；明显的/E5pi:

l/vi.&n.呼吁；申述/E5piE/vi.出现；来到；似乎/E5piErEns/n.出现，来到；外观/5Apitait/n.食欲，胃口；欲望/E5plaiEns/n.用具，器具，器械/5AplikEbl/a.能应用的；适当的/Apli5keiFEn/n.请求，申请；施用/E5plai/vt.应用，实施，使用/E5pRint/vt.任命，委任；约定/E5pRintmEnt/n.任命；约定，约会/E5pri:

Fieit/vt.欣赏；领会；感谢/E5prEutF/vt.向…靠近n.靠近/E5prEupriit/a.适当的，恰当的/E5pru:

vEl/n.赞成，同意；批准/E5pru:

v/vt.赞成，称许；批准/E5prRksimit/a.近似的vt.近似/5a:

bitrEri/a.随心所欲的；专断的/5a:

kitektFE/n.建筑学；建筑式样/5a:

gju:

mEnt/n.争论，辩论；理由/E5raiz/vi.出现；由…引起/E5riWmEtik/n.算术，四则运算/5a:

mi/n.军队；陆军/E5raund/prep.在…周围/E5rauz/vt.引起，唤起；唤醒/E5reindV/vt.筹备；整理；调解/E5reindVmEnt/n.整理，排列；安排/E5rest/vt.逮捕，拘留；阻止/E5raivEl/n.到达；到来；到达者/5ArEu/n.箭；箭状物/5a:

tikl/n.文章；条款；物品/a:

ti5fiFEl/a.人工的；娇揉造作的/a:

5tistik/a.艺术的；艺术家的/AF/n.灰，灰末；骨灰/E5Feimd/a.惭愧（的）；羞耻（的）/5Aspekt/n.方面；样子，外表/E5sembl/vt.集合，召集；装配/E5sembli/n.集合；集会；装配/E5ses/vt.对（财产等）估价

assignassignmentassistassistantassistanceassociateassociationassumeassureastonishastronautAtlanticatmosphereatomatomicattachattainattemptattendattractattractionattractiveattributeaudienceauthorityautoautomaticautomobileautumnauxiliaryavailableavenueaverageawaitawakeawardawareawfulawkwardaxbackwardbacteriabaggagebakebalanceballoonbandbangbarberbarebargainbarrelbarrierbasicallybasisbatterybaybeambear

/E5sain/vt.指派；分配；指定/E5sainmEnt/n.任务，指定的作业/E5sist/vt.援助，帮助；搀扶/E5sistEnt/n.助手，助理；助教/E5sistEns/n.协助,援助/E5sEuFieit/vi.交往n.伙伴，同事/EsEusi5eiFEn/n.协会，团体；联合/E5sju:

m/vt.假定；承担；呈现/E5FuE/vt.使确信；向…保证/Es5tRniF/vt.使惊讶，使吃惊/5AstFEunR:

t/n.宇宙航行员，宇航员/Et5lAntik/a.大西洋的n.大西洋/5AtmEsfiE/n.大气；空气；气氛/5AtEm/n.原子；微粒；微量/E5tRmik/a.原子的；原子能的/E5tAtF/vt.缚，系，贴；附加/E5tein/vt.达到，获得，完成/E5tempt/vt.尝试，试图n.企图/E5tend/vt.出席；照顾，护理/E5trAkt/vt.吸引；引起，诱惑/E5treAkFEn/n.吸引；吸引力；引力/E5trAktiv/a.有吸引力的/5Atribju:

t/vt.把…归因于n.属性/5R:

djEns/n.听众，观众，读者/R:

5WRriti/n.当局，官方；权力/5R:

tEu/n.（口语）汽车/R:

tE5mAtik/a.自动的；机械的/5R:

tEmEbi:

l/n.汽车，机动车/5R:

tEm/n.秋，秋季/R:

g5ziljEri/a.辅助的；附属的/E5veilEbl/a.可利用的；通用的/5Avinju:

/n.林荫道，道路；大街/5AvEridV/n.平均数a.平均的/E5weit/vt.等候，期待/E5weik/a.醒着的vt.唤醒/E5wR:

d/n.奖，奖品；判定/E5wZE/a.知道的，意识到的/5R:

ful/a.令人不愉快的/5R:

kwEd/a.笨拙的；尴尬的/Aks/n.斧子/5bAkwEd/a.向后的；倒的ad.倒/bAk5tiEriE/n.细菌/5bAgidV/n.行李/beik/vt.烤，烘，焙；烧硬/5bAlEns/vt.使平衡；称n.天平/bE5lu:

n/n.气球，玩具气球/bAnd/n.乐队；带；波段/bAN/n.巨响，枪声；猛击/5ba:

bE/n.理发师/bZE/a.赤裸的；仅仅的/5ba:

gin/n.交易vi.议价；成交/5bArEl/n.桶；圆筒；枪管/5bAriE/n.栅栏，屏障；障碍/5beisikEli/ad.基本上/5beisis/n.基础，根据/5bAtEri/n.电池；一套，一组/bei/n.湾；山脉中的凹处/bi:

m/n.梁；横梁；束，柱/bZE/n.熊；粗鲁的人

bearbeardbeastbehalfbeneathbeneficialbetBiblebillionbindbiologybiscuitbitebitterblackboardbladeblanketblastblendblockboardboastboldboltbombbondbonebootborderbotherbottlebottombounceboundboundarybowbrakebranchbrassbravebreadbreadthbreakbreastbreedbreezebrickbridebrilliantBritishbroadbroadcastbrowbrushbubblebucketbuildingbulbbulk

/bZE/vt.容忍；负担；生育/biEd/n.胡须，络腮胡子/bi:

st/n.兽，野兽；牲畜/bi5ha:

f/n.利益，维护，支持/bi5ni:

W/prep.在…下方/beni5fiFEl/a.有利的，有益的/bet/vt.&vi.&n.打赌/5baibl/n.基督教《圣经》/5biljEn/num.万亿（英）/baind/vt.捆绑；包扎；装钉/bai5RlEdVi/n.生物学；生态学/5biskit/n.（英）饼干；（美）软饼/bait/vt.咬，叮，螫；剌穿/5bitE/a.痛苦的；严寒的/5blAkbR:

d/n.黑板/bleid/n.刀刃，刀片；叶片/5blANkit/n.毛毯，毯子，羊毛毯/bla:

st/n.爆炸，冲击波vt.炸/blend/vt.&vi.&n.混和/blRk/n.街区vt.堵塞，拦阻/bR:

d/n.板vt.上（船、车等）/bEust/vi.自夸vt.吹嘘/bEuld/a.大胆的；冒失的/bEult/n.螺栓；插销vt.闩门/bRm/n.炸弹vt.轰炸/bRnd/n.联结，联系；公债/bEun/n.骨，骨骼/bu:

t/n.靴子，长统靴/5bR:

dE/n.边，边缘；边界/5bRTE/vt.烦扰，迷惑n.麻烦/5bRtl/n.瓶，酒瓶；一瓶/5bRtEm/n.底，底部，根基/bauns/vi.反跳，弹起；跳起/baund/a.一定的；有义务的/5baundEri/n.分界线，办界/bau/n.弓；蝴蝶结；鞠躬/breik/n.闸，刹车vi.制动/bra:

ntF/n.树枝；分部；分科/bra:

s/n.黄铜；黄铜器/breiv/a.勇敢的，华丽的/bred/n.面包；食物，粮食/bredT/n.宽度，幅度；幅面/breik/vt.打破；损坏；破坏/brest/n.乳房；胸脯，胸膛/bri:

d/n.品种vt.使繁殖/bri:

z/n.微风，和风/brik/n.砖，砖块；砖状物/braid/n.新娘/5briljEnt/a.光辉的；卓越的/5britiF/a.不列颠的，英联邦的/brR:

d/a.宽的，阔的；广泛的/5brR:

dka:

st/n.广播，播音/brau/n.额；眉，眉毛/brQF/n.刷子，毛刷；画笔/5bQbl/n.泡vi.冒泡，沸腾/5bQkit/n.水桶；吊桶；铲斗/5bildiN/n.建筑物，大楼；建筑/bQlb/n.电灯泡；球状物/bQlk/n.物体，容积，大批

bulletbundleburdenbureauburnburstburybushbuttoncabincabinetcablecafecalculatecalculatorcalendarcalmcamelcameracampcampaigncampuscancanCanadiancanalcandidatecandlecapcapablecapacitycapitalcaptaincapturecarboncargocarpentercarpetcarriagecarriercartcasecassettecastcastlecasualcatalogceasecelebratecellcementcentcentimetreceremonycertificatechamberchampionchaptercharacteristic

/5bulit/n.枪弹，子弹，弹丸/5bQndl/n.捆，包，束；包袱/5bE:

dn/n.担子，重担；装载量/5bjuErEu/n.局，司，处；社，所/bE:

n/vi.烧，燃烧n.烧伤/bE:

st/vt.使爆裂vi.&n.爆炸/5beri/vt.埋葬，葬；埋藏/buF/n.灌木，灌木丛，矮树/5bQtn/n.扣子；按钮vt.扣紧/5kAbin/n.小屋；船舱，机舱/5kAbinit/n.橱，柜；内阁/5keibl/n.缆，索；电缆；电报/5kAfei,kE5fei/n.咖啡馆；小餐厅/5kAlkjuleit/vt.计算；估计；计划/5kAlkjuleitE/n.计算器，计算者/5kAlindE/n.日历，历书；历法/ka:

m/a.静的，平静的/5kAmEl/n.骆驼/5kAmErE/n.照相机，摄影机/kAmp/n.野营，营地，兵营/kAm5pein/n.战役；运动/5kAmpEs/n.校园，学校场地/kAn/aux.v.能，会，可能/kAn/n.罐头，听头；容器/kE5neidjEn/a.加拿大的/kE5nAl/n.运河；沟渠；管/5kAndidit/n.候选人；投考者/5kAndl/n.蜡烛；烛形物；烛光/kAp/n.帽子，便帽；帽状物/5keipEbl/a.有能力的，有才能的/kE5pAsiti/n.容量；能力；能量/5kApitl/n.资本，资金；首都/5kAptin/n.陆军上尉；队长/5kAptFE/vt.捕获，俘获；夺得/5ka:

bEn/n.碳/5ka:

gEu/n.船货，货物/5ka:

pintE/n.木工，木匠/5ka:

pit/n.地毯，毡毯，毛毯/5kAridV/n.客车厢；四轮马车/5kAriE/n.运输工具；运载工具/ka:

t/n.二轮运货马车/keis/n.情况；事实；病例/ka:

5set/n.盒式录音带；盒子/ka:

st/vt.投，扔，抛；浇铸/5ka:

sl/n.城堡；巨大建筑物/5kAVjuEl/a.偶然的；随便的/5kAtElRg/n.目录，目录册/si:

s/vi.&vi.&n.停止，停息/5selibreit/vt.庆祝；歌颂，赞美/sel/n.细胞；小房间/si5ment/n.水泥；胶泥vt.粘结/sent/n.分；分币；百/5sentimi:

tE/n.公分，厘米/5serimEni/n.典礼，仪式；礼节/sE5tifikit/n.证书，证件，执照/5tFeimbE/n.会议室；房间；腔/5tFAmpjEn/n.冠军，得胜者/5tFAptE/n.章，回，篇/kAriktE5ristik/a.特有的n.特性

chargechartchasecheapcheatcheercheerfulcheesechemicalchemistchequechillchimneychinchocolatechokechopChristianChristmascircuitcircularcirculatecircumferencecircumstancecitizencivilizationcivilizeclassificationclassifyclawclayclueclumsycoachcoalcoarsecoastcockcodecoffeecoilcollapsecollarcolleaguecollectioncollectivecollisioncolonycolumncombcombinationcommandcommandercommentcommercecommercialcommissioncommitcommittee

/tFa:

dV/vt.索价；控告n.费用/tFa:

t/n.图，图表；海图/tFeis/n.追逐，追赶，追求/tFi:

p/a.廉价的；劣质的/tFi:

t/vt.骗取；哄vi.行骗/tFiE/vt.使振作；欢呼/5tFiEful/a.快乐的，愉快的/tFi:

z/n.乳酪，干酪/5kemikl/a.化学的n.化学制品/5kemist/n.化学家；药剂师/tFek/n.支票/tFil/vt.使变冷n.寒冷/5tFimni/n.烟囱，烟筒；玻璃罩/tFin/n.颏，下巴/5tFRkElit/n.巧克力；巧克力糖/tFEuk/vt.使窒息；塞满/tFRp/vt.砍，劈；切细vi.砍/5kristiEn/n.基督教徒；信徒/5krismEs/n.圣诞节/5sE:

kit/n.电路；环行；巡行/5sE:

kjulE/a.圆的；循环的/5sE:

kjuleit/vt.使循环vi.循环/sE5kQmfErEns/n.圆周，周长，圆周线/5sE:

kEmstEns/n.情况，条件；境遇/5sitizn/n.公民；市民，居民/sivilai5zeiFEn/n.文明