外研版小学六年级下册英语阅读试题含答案1.docx
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外研版小学六年级下册英语阅读试题含答案1
外研版小学六年级下册英语阅读试题含答案
(1)
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解阅读短文,根据短文内容填空。
TodayisSaturday.It'saniceday.JohnandJimgotoanaturepark.Thereisabigforestinthepark.Thereisabeautifullakeneartheforestandtheycanseesomefishinit.Thereisabridgeovertheriver.Theytakesomepicturesonthebridge.Thereisamountaininthepark.Theywanttoclimbmountains,buttheyhavenotime.
(1)JohnandJimgotoanature________today.
(2)Thereisabeautifullake________theforestinthepark.
(3)JohnandJimseesomefish________thelake.
(4)JohnandJimtakepicturesonthe________.
(5)Theywantto________mountains,buttheyhavenotime.
【答案】
(1)park
(2)near
(3)in
(4)bridge
(5)climb
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍John和Jim去自然公园的情况。
(1)根据短文叙述 JohnandJimgotoanaturepark. (John和Jim去了自然公园。
)可知应填park。
故答案为:
park。
(2)根据短文叙述Thereisabeautifullakeneartheforestandtheycanseesomefishinit. (在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖,他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。
)可知应填near。
故答案为:
near。
(3)根据短文叙述Thereisabeautifullakeneartheforestandtheycanseesomefishinit. (在森林旁边有一个美丽的湖,他们可以看到里面有一些鱼。
)可知应填fish。
故答案为:
fish。
(4)根据短文叙述Theytakesomepicturesonthebridge.(他们在桥上拍了一些照片。
)可知应填bridge。
故答案为:
bridge。
(5)根据短文叙述Theywanttoclimbmountains,buttheyhavenotime.(他们想要爬山,但是他们没有时间。
)可知应填climb。
故答案为:
climb。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文叙述来补全句子。
2.阅读理解阅读理解
Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself. Thatnighthethought,Ineedn'tworksohard.AllIhavetodoiswaiteverydaybythestumptopickuptheharethatrunsintoit.Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit. Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.
(1)Onceuponatime,therewas_______workinginthefield.
A. adoctor
B. afarmer
C. arabbit
(2)Thefarmertook_______homeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself.
A. thehare
B. thetortoise
C. thebird
(3)Butfromthenon,he_______sawanotherharerunintothetreestump.
A. often
B. seldom
C. never
(4)Fromthestory,weknowthefarmerisa______man.
A. clever B. lovely C. foolish
(5)Fromthestory,wecantellthefarmerthatheshould_______.
A. workhard
B. giveupfarming
C. waitforthehare
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(3)C
(4)C
(5)A
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:
短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。
(1)根据Onceuponatime,therewasafarmer.Oneday,whilehewasworkinginthefields,hesawaharerunintoatreestumpaccidentallyanddieofabrokenneck.可知从前有一个农民在田里干活,故答案为B.
(2)根据Thefarmertooktheharehomeandcookedadeliciousmealforhimself. 可知农夫把野兔带回家,为自己做了一顿美味的饭,故答案为A.
(3)根据Butfromthenon,heneversawanotherharerunintothetreestump.可知但从那时起,他再也没有看到一只野兔跑到树桩上,故答案为C.
(4)根据Sofromthenonhegaveupfarming,andstoodbythetreestumpwaitingfortheharetocomeandrunintoit.可知从故事中我们知道农夫是个愚蠢的人,故答案为C.
(5)通读短文可知,我们可以告诉农夫他应该努力工作,故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
3.阅读理解阅读理解
MyWonderfulHolidayinChina
InBeijing,IvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.IalsometallBill'sfriendsandfamily.
Lastweek,Bill'sfamilytookmetoXi'anbytrain.Xi'anisinthenorthwestofChina.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmythere.Theyaresoamazing!
Wealsoatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.
ThenwewenttoSichuan.It'sinthesouthwestofChina.First,wewenttoseethepandasinWolong.Theyareverycute.ThenweclimbedMountEmei.Themountainisverybeautiful.Wesawmanyfunnymonkeysonourway.Iwasverytired,butveryhappy.Weatesomedelicioushotpotthere.Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.
TibetisinthesouthwestofChina,too.WewenttherebyplanefromSichuan.ItwassunnyandhotinTibet,buttherewasstillsnowonthemountains.WevisitedthefamousPotalaPalaceandtookmanyphotos.
Questions:
(1)WhatplacesdidTedvisitinBeijing?
(2)WheredidTedgolastweek?
Whatdidhedothere?
(3)WhatisSichuanfamousfor?
(4)WhatdidtheyseeonMountEmei?
【答案】
(1)InBeijing,TedvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.
(2)Lastweek,TedwenttoXi'an.HevisitedtheTerracottaArmythereandatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.
(3)Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.
(4)TheysawmanyfunnymonkeysonMountEmei.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:
短文讲述了泰德去北京,西安,四川和西藏旅游了。
(1)句意:
泰德在北京参观了哪些地方?
根据InBeijing,IvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.可知在北京,特德参观了长城、紫禁城、天安门广场和颐和园,故答案为InBeijing,TedvisitedtheGreatWall,theForbiddenCity,TiananmenSquareandtheSummerPalace.
(2)句意:
泰德上周去哪儿了?
他在那里做了什么?
根据Lastweek,Bill'sfamilytookmetoXi'anbytrain.WevisitedtheTerracottaArmythere.Wealsoatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.可知上周,特德去了西安。
他参观了那里的兵马俑,在那里吃了一些美味的面条,故答案为Lastweek,TedwenttoXi'an.HevisitedtheTerracottaArmythereandatesomedeliciousnoodlesthere.
(3)句意:
四川以什么闻名?
根据Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.可知四川以火锅闻名,故答案为Sichuanisfamousforhotpot.
(4)句意:
他们在峨眉山上看到了什么?
根据ThenweclimbedMountEmei.Wesawmanyfunnymonkeysonourway.可知他们在峨眉山上看到许多有趣的猴子,故答案为TheysawmanyfunnymonkeysonMountEmei.
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。
4.阅读理解阅读理解
I'mLarry.IwasbornonAugust12,1994.IgotoParkAvenueSchool.I'minGrade6.Ihaveapet.Sheissmartandcute.Myfavouriteseasonissummer.Insummer,IcanwearaT-shirtandshorts.Iwasveryexcitedtowinaprizeforplayingtheviolin.Myparentswereproudofme.WhenIamolder,IwanttobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.
(1)WhatgradeisLarryin?
(2)WhatisLarry'spetlike?
(3)WhyissummerLarry'sfavouriteseason?
(4)WhywasLarryexcited?
(5)What'sLarry'sdream?
【答案】
(1)LarryisinGrade6.
(2)Sheissmartandcute.
(3)BecausehecanwearaT-shirtandshorts.
(4)Becausehewonaprizeforplayingtheviolin.
(5)HewantstobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是介绍Larry的一篇短文。
(1)根据短文叙述 I'minGrade6.(我在6年级。
)可知是六年级。
故答案为:
LarryisinGrade6.
(2)根据短文叙述Sheissmartandcute. 可知宠物又聪明又可爱。
故答案为:
Sheissmartandcute.
(3)根据短文叙述Insummer,IcanwearaT-shirtandshorts.可知是因为可以穿短裤和T恤。
故答案为:
BecausehecanwearaT-shirtandshorts.
(4)根据短文叙述 Iwasveryexcitedtowinaprizeforplayingtheviolin. 可知是因为赢得了小提琴大奖。
故答案为:
Becausehewonaprizeforplayingtheviolin.
(5)根据短文叙述
WhenIamolder,IwanttobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.可知他的梦想是成为电脑程序员或英语老师。
故答案为:
HewantstobeacomputerprogrammeroranEnglishteacher.
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
仔细阅读短文,注意短文的细节叙述,然后根据短文叙述来回答问题。
5.阅读理解读短文,判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致
Hi,Xiaoling,
ThankssomuchforinvitingmetovisityouinChinaIcan'twaittoseeyou.Iamveryexcitedtostaywithyourfamily.ButIcan'tspeakChineseatall.Pleaseteachme.IknowChinaisverybig.AndtheChinesefoodisveryfamous.Ican'twaittotryallthedeliciousfood.AndthereisalotofnaturalbeautyinChina.IreallywanttoseethebeautifullakesandwaterfallsinChina.IfinallygotmypassportlastMondayandIbookedmyplaneticketyesterday.IwillarriveatBaiyunAirportonJuly10th.Theplanelandsat2:
00pm.I'msoexcited.
Seeyouthen,Janet.
(1)Xiaolingwrotethisletter.
(2)XiaolinginvitedJanettovisitherinChina.
(3)Janetcan'tspeakChineseatall.
(4)Chinesefoodisveryfamous.
(5)Janetcan'twaittotryallthedeliciousfoodinChina.
【答案】
(1)0
(2)1
(3)1
(4)1
(5)1
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:
这是珍妮特写给小玲的信件,她想要来中国旅游,她不会说中文,但她想尝尝所有美味的食物,想看中国美丽的湖泊和瀑布,她已经拿到护照,订了机票,将于7月10日到达白云机场,飞机下午2点降落。
(1)句意:
小玲写了这封信。
根据Seeyouthen,Janet.可知珍妮特写了这封信,故答案为错误。
(2)句意:
小玲邀请珍妮特到中国访问。
根据ThankssomuchforinvitingmetovisityouinChinaIcan'twaittoseeyou.可知小玲邀请珍妮特到中国访问,故答案为正确。
(3)句意:
珍妮特根本不会说中文。
根据ButIcan'tspeakChineseatall.可知珍妮特根本不会说中文,故答案为正确。
(4)句意:
中国菜很有名。
根据AndtheChinesefoodisveryfamous.可知中国菜很有名,故答案为正确。
(5)句意:
珍妮特迫不及待地想尝尝所有的美味佳肴。
根据Ican'twaittotryallthedeliciousfood.可知珍妮特迫不及待地想尝尝所有的美味佳肴,故答案为正确。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据短文内容,判断句子正确或错误。
6.阅读理解阅读理解
ThisisTed'sChinadiary.
Saturday,July23 Sunnyandhot
Bill'sfamilytookmetoXidantoday.It'safamousshoppingcentreinBeijing.
WewenttoXidanBookshopfirst.Bill'sfatherboughtsomebooksforme.HeboughttwoEnglishbooksaboutChinaandoneEnglish-Chinesedictionary.IamhappybecausenowIcanlearnmoreaboutChinaandalsolearnmoreChinese.
Nextwewenttoabigshoppingmall.FirstIboughtalovelytoypandaformycousin.IalsoboughtsilkscarvesformymumandTina,andasilkshirtformydad.ThenBilltookmetoaspecialkiteshop.Thereweresomanybeautifulkites.Billboughtmeakitethatlookslikeabird.Billisgoingtoteachmetoflyittomorrow.
Last,wewenttoarestaurant.WeatedeliciousBeijingduckthere.IreallylikeChinesefood.
Questions:
(1)WhotookTedtoXidan?
(2)WheredidTedgofirst?
(3)Whatdidtheyeatattherestaurant?
(4)WhatareTedandBillgoingtodotomorrow?
【答案】
(1)Bill'sfamily.
(2)HewenttoXidanBookshopfirst.
(3)TheyatedeliciousBeijingduckthere.
(4)BillisgoingtoteachTedtoflythekitetomorrow.
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】大意:
短文讲述了泰德的日记。
(1)句意:
谁带泰德去西单?
根据Bill'sfamilytoo