人教新目标版八年级英语下册第 2单元诊断性自测题含答案及解析.docx
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人教新目标版八年级英语下册第2单元诊断性自测题含答案及解析
人教新目标版八年级英语下册第2单元诊断性自测题【含答案及解析】
姓名___________班级____________分数__________
题号
一
二
三
四
五
六
总分
得分
一、单项填空
1.Canyoucomeup________agoodidea?
A.ofB.toC.withD.for
2.Let’saskourparents________usfinishthework.
A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.helped
3.I’mmakingsomeplans________inanoldpeople’shomethissummer.
A.toworkB.workingC.worksD.amworking
4.Canyoulookafterthechildrenwell?
Doyouknowhowto________?
A.cheerthemupB.cheerupthemC.givethemupD.giveupthem
5.Thoughheis_______athome,hedoesn'tfeel_______forhehasmanythingstodo.
A.alone;lonelyB.lonely;alone
C.alone;aloneD.lonely;lonely
6.Themanworkshard________muchmoneyforhisson.Hewantshissontogetagoodeducation.
A.makeB.tomakeC.buyD.tobuy
7.He________hisparents.Especially,heislikehismother.
A.takesafterB.looksafterC.runsafterD.takesoff
8.Iwanttolearnmoreabouthow________animals.
A.careforB.tocareforC.caresforD.caredfor
9.Idon’tknowwhattodo.Ididn’t________whatyousayjustnow.
A.changeB.understandC.trainD.carry
10.Tomhastosellhisbikebecausehehas________allhismoney.
A.ranoutB.ranoutofC.runoutD.runoutof
二、语法填空
11.II.词形转换。
用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。
1.Doyouhaveany_________（difficult）tolearnEnglishwell?
2.—Whyareyouso_________（exciting）?
—Becauseourteamwonthegame.
3.Wealllovetheoldwomanbecauseofher________（kind）.
4.Igetsuchastrong________（feel）ofsatisfaction.
5.Let’smakesome________（notice）,too.
6.Ihaveseveral_________（friend）atschool.
7.Maryisthe________（own）ofthedog.
8.It’svery_________（interest）toplaybasketballwithfriends.
9.Aftersixmonthsof________（train）withadog,Icanbringhimhome.
10.Luckymakesabig_______（different）tomylife.
12.III.动词应用。
用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
1.Mybrotherlovesanimalsandhewants________（be）ananimaldoctor.
2.Youaren’tallowed_______（put）upsignsonthewallwithoutspecialpermission.
3.Thesestudentsdecided________（hand）outnoticesaroundtheschools.
4.Ourteacheroftentellsus_________（care）foroldpeople.
5.Thankyouagainfor_________（change）mylife.
6.MyEnglishteacherhelpedmakeitpossibleforme________（get）goodgrades.
7.Heisableto________（swim）now.
8.Shecould________（read）byherselfattheageoffour.
9.Wecan’tputoff________（volunteer）everyday.
10.I’dlike________（visit）sickchildreninthehospital.
三、翻译
13.IV.完成句子。
根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。
1.我们每天都把校园打扫得干干净净。
We_______________ourschoolyardeveryday.
2.你明天要去食品银行分发食物吗？
Willyougoto_______________foodatthefoodbanktomorrow?
3.当我看到动物好了以及它们主人高兴的笑容时，我有强烈的满足感。
Igetsucha________________________whenIseetheanimalsgetbetterandthelookofjoyontheirowners’faces.
4.我正在制作一些口号张贴在学校周围。
I’mmakingsomesignsto______________aroundtheschool.
5.我把自行车捐赠给孤儿院。
I______________mybiketochildren’shome.
6.我肯定说你知道这个组织建立起了是帮助像我一样的残疾人。
I’msureyouknowthatthisgroupwas______________tohelp______________likeme.
7.他妈妈在一家敬老院工作。
Hismotherworksinan_____________________.
8.那辆汽车坏了，我修理不好。
ThecarisbrokenandIcan’t_______it_______.
9.我想去医院当一名志愿者护士。
Iwantto______________anurseinthehospital.
10.你想的那个办法很管用。
我现在已经解决了我的困难。
Theideathatyoucameupwith______________________andIhavesolvedtheproblem.
四、阅读理解
14.
Onedayalonelygirlfoundtwoweakbirdswhileshewaswalkinginthewoods（树林）.Shetookthemhomeandputtheminasmallcage.Shefedthemwithloveandthebirdsgrewstrong.Everymorningtheygreetedherwithabeautifulsong.Thegirllovedthemverymuchandwantedtheirsingingtolastforever.
Onedaythegirlleftthecage’sdooropen.Thelargerandstrongerofthetwobirdsflewoutofthecage.Thegirlwatchedworriedlyasitcircled（盘旋）highaboveher.Shewasafraidthatitwouldflyawayandshewouldneverseeitagain.Sowhenitflewclose,shegrasped（抓）atitwildly.Shewasveryhappythatsheheldittightlywithinherhand!
Suddenly,shefeltsomethinghadhappenedtothebird.Sheopenedherhandandwassurprisedtofindthebirdwasdead.Herloveforthebirdkilledit.
Shenoticedtheotherbirdjumpinginthecage.Shecouldfeelthatitwantedtobefree.Ithopedtoflyintotheclear,bluesky.Shelifted（举起）itfromthecageandflewitintotheair.Thebirdcircledonce,twice,threetimes…
Whenthebirdwasflyinghappilyinthesky,shewassoglad.Justthenthebirdflewcloserandsatsoftlyonhershoulder.Itsangthesweetestsongshehadeverheard.
Thefastestwaytoloseloveistoholdittight;thebestwaytokeeploveistoletitfly!
1.
A.theygreetedhereverymorningB.theywerehungrybutverystrong
C.theylikedstayinginthecagequietlyD.theydidn’teatmuchfood
2.
A.thesickB.thefemale
C.thelargerandstrongerD.thewhiteandblue
3.
A.itwouldbekilledB.itwasfeelingcold
C.theotherbirdfeltlonelyD.itwouldflyaway
4.
A.wantedtoseewhathappenedB.wantedtobefree
C.wantedtosingabeautifulsongagainD.wantedtoeatsomething
5.
A.Weshouldprotecttheendangeredbirds.B.Thecageisusedtokeepbirds.
C.Thebirdsareeasilykilled.D.Tokeeploveistoletitfly.
五、选词填空
15.VI.选词填空。
根据短文内容，选出适当的单词或短语，把其前面的字母序号填入空白处，使语意通顺完整。
每个选项只用一次。
A.gettingB.tohelpC.tomoveD.luckyE.todo
F.tomakeG.tovisitH.tospendI.countriesJ.their
Mostpeopletodayareonlyworriedabout1.goodjobs2.lotsofmoney.In
3.freetime,theythinkaboutwhat4.forfun.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhattheycando5.others.Therearemanypeoplewhoareless6.thanus.Volunteeringourtimetohelpthesepeopleisagoodway7.ourfreetime.Forexample,wecanmakepalns8.sickchildreninthehospitalorraisemoneyforhomelesspeople.Somepeopleevenstopdoingtheirjobsforafewmonthstoayear9.toanotherplace,likeoneofthe10.inAfrica,andhelppeoplethere.
六、书面表达
16.写作
十月四日是世界动物日，你校组织以“Iwanttobeavolunteerofprotectinganimals”为题的英语演讲比赛。
张华将参加比赛，请你以张华的名义写一篇100字左右的英语演讲稿推荐自己，内容如下：
p
17.ly:
宋体;font-size:
10.5pt">品质善良，善待动物；勤劳，做额外的事爱好看关于动物的书籍；有空时去观鸟事迹收养无家可归的小动物；为SaveChina’sTigers筹款感悟动物是人类的朋友；保护动物就是保护我们自己打算……（至少两点）
提示：
额外的extra,收养adopt,无家可归homeless
SaveChina’sTigers拯救中国虎（一个慈善机构）
Iwanttobeavolunteerofprotectinganimals
Hello,everyone.I’mZhangHua.Iwanttobeavolunteerofprotectinganimals.I’mgladtomakeaspeechhere.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
IfIcanbeavolunteer,________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Thankyouforlistening!
参考答案及解析
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