湖北省武汉市届高三调考英语试题有答案.docx
《湖北省武汉市届高三调考英语试题有答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《湖北省武汉市届高三调考英语试题有答案.docx(8页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
湖北省武汉市届高三调考英语试题有答案
湖北省武汉市届高三2月调考英语试题(有答案)
湖北省武汉市2018届高三2月调考英语试题(有答案)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.LivinginChina.B.ShoppinginShanghai.C.Travelingaroundtheworld.2.Howdidthegirlfeelwhensheheardtheresult?
A.Surprised.B.Ashamed.C.Worried.3.WhatdoesthemanthinkofTonyWhite?
A.Atalentedpainter.B.Afamouspianist.C.Anordinaryartist.4.WhereisMr.Tailornow?
A.Intheschool.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthecanteen.5.Howisthemanlikelytopayonhisjourney?
A.Incash.B.Bycheck.C.Viathesmartphone.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Waitingintheline.B.Enjoyingtheirlunch.C.Talkingaboutacourse.7.WhoisMissClark?
A.Abusinesswoman.B.Theiracquaintance.C.Thewomanspeaker.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?
A.Motherandson.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.9.Howisthewomanfeelingwhenshehearsthenews?
A.Calm.B.Thrilled.C.Unhappy.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Wheremightthetwospeakersbe?
A.Athome.B.Inaclinic.C.Onaplane.11.Whatdidthemanprobablydoforhisillness?
A.Hetookaday’ssleep.B.Hetooksomemedicine.C.Hetookthelady’sadvice.12.Whatisthewomangoingtodorightaway?
A.Liedown.B.Callforhelp.C.Lookaftertheman.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatwaswrongwithDon?
A.Hedirtiedtheshirt.B.Hebrokethecup.C.Heworewrongclothes.14.Whatisthemanadvisedtodowithhispants?
A.Buyanewpair.B.Getthemcleaned.C.Changethem.15.Wherearethespeakersheadingforfinally?
A.Thepark.B.Thedrycleaner.C.Thewedding.16.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?
A.He’scaring.B.He’scareful.C.He’scareless.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatwasamazingaboutVinCox’sjourneyaroundtheworld?
A.Hetraveledalone.B.Hesetanewrecord.C.Hecycledhalfayear.18.Howdidhechoosetheway?
A.Byaccident.B.Onpurpose.C.Atrandom.19.Whatmadehisjourneydifficult?
A.Badweather.B.Localpeople.C.Othercyclists.20.WhydidVinCoxmakethejourney?
A.Tohelpthesick.B.Tovisitsomepeople.C.Togetnewtreatments.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AItisquitenaturalforallofustowanttopreserveandprotectthefoodswepurchase.Withthatinmind,weoftenthinkthatthebestwaytodothatisbyputtingtheminourrefrigerators.However,thatisnotalwaysthecase.BreadNothingdriesoutbreadfasterthanyourrefrigerator.Intheeventthatyouhavemadesandwicheswiththebread,thenyoucanplacetheminthefridge.Thecoldtemperaturewillmakethebreadtoughandchewy.TomatoWealllovetomatoesfortheirtaste.Butputtingthemintherefrigeratorwillcausethemtolosealloftheirflavor(口味).Plus,thecoldairinthecoolerstopstheripeningprocessaswell.Andasweallknow,ripeningiswhatgiveseverytomatomoretasteandflavor.Forbestresults,keeptomatoesout,andinsideabasketorabowlonyourcounter.SaladOilorvinegarbasedsaladcanbestoredforalongperiodoftimewithoutrefrigeration.Moreover,refrigerationofsaladdressingsbringsbadsmelltothem.Keepinmindthatsomesaladsthataremayo(蛋黄酱)oryogurtbasedshouldberefrigeratedinordertokeepthemfine.Soifyouhavesomesaladsthathavebeenalreadydressed,youcankeepthemawayfromyourfridgewithoutanyhesitation.EggItisalongdebatewhetheryoushouldkeepeggsinsideyourrefrigeratorornot.Onestudysuggeststhatkeepingeggswhetherinarefrigeratorornotdoesnotchangetheirnormalqualities,soitcanbesaidthatifyoukeepeggsatroomtemperature,thereshouldnotbeanyproblem.Thereisanotherstudythatshowsthatkeepingeggsinsidetherefrigeratorshasabadeffectonthenaturaltasteandflavorofeggs,soitiswisetokeepeggsoutsideofyourfridge.21.Whichofthefollowinglose(s)waterquickestinthecooler?
A.Bread.B.Tomatoes.C.Salad.D.Eggs.22.Whatshouldwedowithtomatoestogetthebesttaste?
A.Puttheminthecooler.B.Cookthematonce.C.Makethemripenfaster.D.Leavethemintheshade.23.Whatwillgobadeasilywithoutrefrigeration?
A.Dressedsalad.B.Mayoandyogurt.C.Oilandvinegar.D.Saladdressings.24.Whatdoweknowabouttheideaofkeepingeggsinthefridge?
A.It’sinteresting.B.It’sbrilliant.C.It’sridiculous.D.It’scontroversial.BGertrudewasjustanaveragekidwithanaveragelife.Shelivedinanaveragesizedhouseinanaverageneighborhood.Athome,shehelpedoutjustenoughtogetby.Atschool,shedidjustenoughhomeworktostayoutoftrouble.ShehadstraightCsinallofherclasses.OnedayGertrude’steacher,Mr.Mister,stoppedherafterclass.“Gertrude,”hesaid,“Iknowthatyoucandobetter.I’veseentheworkyoudoinclass,andsomeofitisamazing…WaybetterthanCwork.”Gertrudeknewthatthereweremomentswhenshetriedalittleharderthanwhateveryoneexpected.Butshejustdidn’thaveconfidenceinherself.Shedidn’treallybelievethatshecouldchange;infact,shewasscaredbythethoughtofhavingthepowertobecomewhatevershewanted.ShestoppedlisteningtoMr.Misterabouthalfwaythroughhisspeechandjustnoddedherheaduntilhestopped.Thatnight,Gertrudehadadream.Itwastenyearsintothefutureandshewasstilllivingwithhermominheraverageneighborhood.Avoicespokeinthedream:
“Thepresentisnothingmorethantheoutcomeofthechoicesmadeinthepast.Thefuturewillbetheresultsofthechoiceswemaketoday.”Gertrudestartedcryingaveragesizedtears,becausesheknewthatshehelpedshapetheworldinwhichshelived,andthechoicesshemadeproducedtheoptionsshehad.Shewokeupwithherpillowwet.Gertrudewasrelievedtobebackinmiddleschool.Shetookalittlemorecareingettingherselfreadythatmorning,andshefeltbetterthannormal.Shetriedharderinschool,andshefeltsmarterthanusual.Shehelpedmorearoundthehouse,anditlookedbetter.Sure,therewerestilllotsofthingsthatGertrudestruggledwith,butjusttryingherbestmadeherfeelbetterwhenshedidn’tsucceed.Gertrudeevenbecamegreatatfailingbylearningfromhermistakes.25.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeGertrudeinParagraph1?
A.PopularB.Optimistic.C.Ordinary.D.Modest.26.WheredidGertrude’sproblemactuallylie?
A.Inherself.B.Inherfamily.C.Inherteacher.D.Inherstudies.27.WhatcanwesayforsureaboutGertrudefromthelastparagraph?
A.Shesufferedmore.B.Shefailedinherattempts.C.Shechangedfundamentally.D.Shewasgladaboutfailures.CWiththeexplosionofconsumerchoicesinrecenthistory,thelatestmust-haveswouldsurelyneedtobeupgradedmoreoftenthanevery10years.In2002acomputerandbasicmobilephonewouldhavebeenenoughformostpeople,butnow?
ThepublicneedatrendynotebookcomputerandasmartphonewithWiFiconnectiontofeeltheyareup-to-date.Sowhenwillwehaveenoughthings?
Whenwillwefinallybehappy?
Well,itlookslikethethingswebuytodaywillbarelykeepussatisfiedforafewmonths.Intheeyesofsomepsychologists,farfrommakingushappy,greaterconsumerchoicecreatesmanyseriouspsychologicalproblems.Afundamentalprincipleofthesocietyisthatmorefreedomisbetterandmorechoiceinthemarketplacemeansmorefreedom.Thereforemorechoiceleadstomorehappiness.Thisisnotthecase,however.Imagineyougotoacaféofferingchocolateandvanillaicecream.Youchoosethechocolateandeatithappily.Butwhatifthecaféserves50kindsoficecream?
Youchoosechocolateandthenstarttoworry,“maybeblueberrywouldhavebeenbetter,perhapsthehalf-faticecreamwouldhavebeenhealthier.Stupidme,allthesechoicesandIdidn’tmakethebestone!
”InChina’smajorcitieswehavenowpassedthepointwheremoreconsumerchoiceismakingushappier.Weareannoyedbyalltheoptionswehave,disappointedbecauseourexpectationsaresohighandangeredatourselveswhenwedon’tmakeaperfectchoiceeverytime.Anewspaperreportertellsastoryabouttravelingonaplanewithhigh-speedInternetaccess.Hethoughtthiswasamazing—thenewestpieceoftechnologyhehadheardof.Thentheservicewentdown.Themannexttohimwasangryandswore.Thereporterthought,“Howquicklytheworldoweshimsomethingheknewexistedonly10secondsago!
”28.Whatisthetextmainlytalkingabout?
A.Hi-techandconsumerneeds.B.Computersandsmartphones.C.WirelessproductsandWiFiconnection.D.Diversechoicesandconsumersatisfaction.29.Whatmaysomepsychologiststhinkoftheconsumerdemandinthecafé?
A.Varietyleadstounhappiness.B.Morechoicemeansmorefreedom.C.Theconsumerhasmentalproblems.D.Theshopprovidestoomanychoices.30.Whywasthemannexttothereporterquiteannoyed?
A.Someoneowedhimmoney.B.Thenetconnectionwasinterrupted.C.Theairhostessofferedpoorservice.D.Thepleasurelastedonly10seconds.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“swore”inthelastparagraphprobablymean?
A.Fellasleep.B.Madepromises.C.Saidrudewords.D.Becameamazed.DDolphin(海豚)ornotadolphin?
Thatisthequestion!
Yousee,thereareseveraltypesofdolphins.Somearesaltwaterdolphinswhileothersareriverdolphins.“Whatarethe32typesofdolphins?
”Whenpeopleareaskingthequestion,theyar