上海高职自主招生英语模拟试题一含答案.docx

上海高职自主招生英语模拟试题一含答案.docx

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上海高职自主招生英语模拟试题一含答案

2018年上海高职自主招生英语模拟试题一【含答案】

　　I.ListeningComprehension

　　SectionA

　　Directions:

InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

　　1.A.Inthestreet.B.Athome.C.Onthephone.D.Atanoffice.

　　2.A.Ajournalist.B.Anelectrician.C.Asalesman.D.Anoperator.

　　3.A.Theflyingtime.B.Thestrangeweather.C.Theman’sjacket.D.Thechangeablefashion.

　　4.A.Shehadaholiday.B.Shetravelledwithhercousin.

　　C.Hercousinvisitedher.D.HercousinwasawayfromBelgium.

　　5.A.Thestageisnotbigenough.B.They’reluckytogettwotickets.

　　C.It’snoteasyatalltogettickets.D.Thewomandoesn’twanttositnearthestage.

　　6.A.Helpthemantocopythenovel.B.ReturnthenoveltoAliceimmediately.

　　C.Findacopyofthenovelfortheman.D.AskAliceifthemancanborrowthenovel.

　　7.A.She’sgladthemanwaitedforher.B.She’dliketoreschedulethemeeting.

　　C.Shewasn’tverylateforthemeeting.D.She’ssorrythatshemissedthemeeting.

　　8.A.Hehasgotmorepagestowrite.B.Thewoman’sreportisalreadylongenough.

　　C.Hehasalreadyfinishedhisreport.D.Thewomanwillhavetimetofinishthereport.

　　9.A.Sheneedsadifferentkindofjob.B.Sheoftengoesbackwithhersupervisor.

　　C.Sheusedtoworkforanewspaper.D.She’dlikehersupervisor’sopinionofherwork.

　　10.A.Themanshouldhavehadhiscarinspectedsooner.

　　B.Themandoesn’tneedtohavehiscarinspecteduntilnextmonth.

　　C.Theautoinspectioncenterwillbeclosedattheendofthemonth.

　　D.Shehastowaitevenlongerthanthemandidtohavehercarinspected.

　　SectionB

　　Directions:

InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthem.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.

　　Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

　　11.A.Alphabet’splanonself-drivingcars.B.Asuccessfultestofself-drivingcars.

　　C.People’sresponsestoself-drivingcars.D.The3Dmapusedinself-drivingcars.

　　12.A.Thecamera.B.Thelaserdevice.C.Thebuilt-inGPS.D.Thesensorsandradar.

　　13.A.Self-drivingcarsarealreadycommon.B.Itwasthefirsttestofself-drivingcars.

　　C.Thereexistsdistrustinself-drivingcars.D.Driversarestillneededinself-drivingcars.

　　Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

　　14.A.Tourismcanbringalotofdisadvantages.B.Tourismisincreasinglypopulartheseyears.

　　C.Tourismshouldbenefitlocalcommunities.D.Tourismhasbecomeaprobleminsomeplaces.

　　15.A.Thecostoffuelislow.B.MorepeoplearevisitingChina.

　　C.Planeticketsarecheap.D.Peopleneedtourismforjobsandwealth.

　　16.A.1.8millionmorepeoplewilltravelin2030accordingtotheUNWTO.

　　B.Measureshavebeentakentoaddressovertourisminsomeplaces.

　　C.TalebRifaidoesn’tregardovertourismasaproblem.

　　D.Somecitieshaveforbiddentouriststovisitthem.

　　Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.

　　17.A.Becausethejokewasaboutdinner.B.Togetalltheboysinvolvedinthejoke.

　　C.Becausetheyhadnoideaaboutthejoke.D.Toleavetheboysnotimetotakerevenge.

　　18.A.Itwascarefullyprepared.B.Theboyswereeachaskedtotakeabowl.

　　C.Thefoodtherewasdelicious.D.Suppershouldbeskippedbeforetheparty.

　　19.A.Stupid.B.Challenged.C.Confused.D.Disappointed.

　　20.A.Thegirls’joketurnedouttobeasuccess.

　　B.Theclassteacherwasnotgenerousenough.

　　C.Theboysmanagedtotakerevengeonthegirls.

　　D.Thefoodwasdelicioussothebowlswereemptied.

　　II.GrammarandVocabulary

　　SectionA

　　Directions:

Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.

　　StarGiraffeFinallyGivesBirth

　　April,agiraffewhobecameanInternetstarafterherpregnancywasbroadcastonline,hasfinallygivenbirth,endingmonthsofexcitementforheraudience.

　　ThelivebroadcastfromAnimalAdventureParkinHarpursville,theStateofNewYork,beganduringthewinter.（21）drewnearlyfivemillionviewersadayatitspeak.Someviewerskeptcheckingback,evenaftertheperiod（22）__________Aprilwasexpectedtogivebirthhadgone.Othersbecamefrustrated,questioning（23）_____shewasreallypregnant.

　　Finally,（24）_____Aprilwaspacinginherpen（畜栏）onApril15,twohooves（蹄）begantoappear.Afterafewhours,anewly-borngiraffewaslyingonthefloor,（25）_____（look）aroundconfusedly.Thecalf（幼崽）triedtostandafewtimesbut（26）_____not.Anhourlater,itwas（27）_____itsfeet,walkingaroundcarefully.Aspokesmanfortheanimalparksaidthecalfwasaboy.“Aftermonthsofpregnancy,bothmomandcalfaredoingfine,”saidJordan,theownerofAnimalAdventurePark.

　　PeopleinHarpursvillenowhopetheattentionthatApril（28）_____（draw）willtranslateintoaneconomicdevelopmentforthearea.Harpursvillewasonceamanufacturingbase,butithasstruggledfinanciallyinrecentyears.

　　Fortunately,therearealreadysigns（29）_____April’sfameisbreathingnewlifeintothearea.Dozensoffamiliesrecentlyarrivedattheanimalparkafterhoursofdriving,only（30）_____（find）itclosedforthewinter.Anearbyhotelhasbookedmorethan100reservationsforapackagethatincludesadmissiontotheparkwhenitreopensinMay.

　　SectionB

　　Directions:

Fillineachblankwithaproperwordchosenfromthebox.Eachwordcanonlybeusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.

　　A.modelB.competitiveC.insertingD.pickupE.originalF.mission

　　G.priceH.mirroringI.branchingJ.virtualK.buying

　　CompanyBuildsWorld’sFirstAutomobileVendingMachine（自动贩卖机）

　　Thankstoused-carwebsiteCarvana,itisnowpossibletobuyyourownsetofwheelsatthetouchofabutton,fromtheworld’sfirstandonlycoin-operatedcarvendingmachineinNashville,Tennessee.It’squick,easy,andnotcheap,butcheaperthanbuyingacartheoldway.

　　Thecompanyhasbeenworkingontheconceptforthepasttwoyears.Their31carvendingmachinewasinstalledinAtlantain2013.Butthey’vespenttimeimprovingthedesign,inordertotakeuserexperiencetothenextlevel.“OurnewVendingMachineisastate-of-the-art,multi-storystructurethatdeliversourcustomers’carsbymerely32aspecialcoin,”saidCarvanaCEOErnieGarcia.

　　Themachineconsistsofafive-storyglasstowerthatcanholdupto20carsatatime.Thetowerbasicallyservesasa（n）33pointforusedcarsthatcustomerspurchasethroughthewebsite,enabling34pricingandeliminatingdeliverycosts.

　　Customerscanaccessalonglistofspecifications,ratings,reviews,andlotsofotherdetailsaboutthecarsthey’reinterestedinontheCarvanawebsite.Theyevenget35toursthatpointouteveryscratchonthebodyofthecar.Oncethecarischosenandpaidfor,thecompanyusuallydeliversthecartothecustomerforaseven-daytrialperiod.Thisusuallymeansthedeliverycostsareworkedintothe

　　36ofthevehicle.

　　ButwiththeVendingMachine,customersareabletogotopickuptheircarsstraightaway.It’sawin-win37thatallowsCarvanatocutdownonstaffandoverhead（间接费用）,andsavecustomersabout$2,000aswell.Accordingtothecompany,italsomakesforagreat38

　　experience–placinganoversizedcoininaslot（硬币投币口）andwatchingtheircarrolldownautomatically.

　　“Carvana’s39istocreateabetterwaytobuyacar,andthisnewVendingMachinewillbeaone-of-a-kindexperience,40justhowsimpleandeasywe’vemadeittobuyacaronline,”Garciasaid.Headdedthecompanyplanstobuildmorecarvendingmachinesinthefuture.

　　III.ReadingComprehension

　　SectionA

　　Directions:

ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

　　StayoutoftheSuntoLookYoung

　　Forgetdrinkingcountlessglassesofwaterorgettingyourbeautysleep.Thesecretoflookingyoungissimplytostayoutofthesun.Astudyofhundredsofwomenhasrevealedthatthosewhoavoidedthesun’srayslookedupto20yearsyoungerthantheyactuallyare.

　　However,othersupposedrulesforayouthfulcomplexion（肤色）,fromdrinkinglotsofwatertosleepingwellandexercisingregularly,failedto41thehandsoftime.Onlykeepingoutofthesun,andwearingsunscreenwhenthiswasn’tpossible,madea42,theAmericanAcademyofDermatology’sannualconferencewillheartoday.Theinteresting43comesfromastudyof231womenofallageswhowerequizzedabouttheirlives,includingwhethertheyweresun-lovers.WhenresearchersfromMassachusettsGeneralHospitalintheUS–commissionedbyskincarefirmOlay–guessedhowoldthewomenwere,theyfoundthosewho44inthesuntendedtohaveagedmoreslowly.Aluckyfourhadsofewwrinklesand45spots,andsuchafreshcomplexion,thattheyappearedtobeafulltwodecadesyoungerthantheyreallywere.

　　Resear