新课标全国卷1.docx

新课标全国卷1.docx

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新课标全国卷1

2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（新课标全国卷I）

英语

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Iwenttoagroupactivity,“SensitivitySunday”,whichwastomakeusmore1theproblemsfacedbydisabledpeople.Wewereaskedto“2adisability”forseveralhoursoneSunday.Somemembers,3,chosetousewheelchairs.Othersworesound-blockingearplugs（耳塞）orblindfolds（眼罩）.

Justsittinginthewheelchairwasa4experience.Ihadneverconsideredbeforehow5itwouldbetouseone.AssoonasIsatdown,my6madethechairbegintoroll.Itswheelswerenot7.ThenIwonderedwheretoputmy8.Ittookmequiteawhiletogetthemetalfootrestinto9.Itookmyfirstuneasylookatwhatwastobemyonlymeansof10forseveralhours.Fordisabledpeople,“adoptingawheelchair”isnotatemporary（临时的）11.

Itriedtofinda12positionandthoughtitmightberestful,13kindofnice,tobe14aroundforawhile.Lookingaround,I15Iwouldhavetohandlethethingmyself?

MyhandsstartedtoacheasI16theheavymetalwheels.Icametoknowthatcontrollingthe17ofthewheelchairwasnotgoingtobea（n）18task.

Mywheelchairexperimentwassoon19.Itmadeadeepimpressiononme.Afewhoursof“disability”gavemeonlyatasteofthe20,bothphysicalandmental,thatdisabledpeoplemustovercome.

1.A.curiousaboutB.interestedinC.awareofD.carefulwith

2.A.cureB.preventC.adoptD.analyze

3.A.insteadB.strangelyC.asusualD.likeme

4.A.learningB.workingC.satisfyingD.relaxing

5.A.convenientB.awkwardC.boringD.exciting

6.A.heightB.forceC.skillD.weight

7.A.lockedB.repairedC.poweredD.grasped

8.A.handsB.feetC.keysD.handles

9.A.placeB.actionC.playD.effect

10.A.operationB.communication

C.transportationD.production

11.A.explorationB.education

C.experimentD.entertainment

12.A.flexibleB.safeC.startingD.comfortable

13.A.yetB.justC.stillD.even

14.A.shownB.pushedC.drivenD.guided

15.A.realizedB.suggestedC.agreedD.admitted

16.A.liftedB.turnedC.pressedD.seized

17.A.pathB.positionC.directionD.way

18.A.easyB.heavyC.majorD.extra

19.A.forgottenB.repeatedC.conductedD.finished

20.A.weaknessesB.challenges

C.anxietiesD.illnesses

高频词整理：

高频词组整理：

第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

A

Somepeoplewilldojustaboutanythingtosavemoney.AndIamoneofthem.Takemyfamily’slastvacation.Itwasmysix-year-oldson’swinterbreakfromschool,andwewereheadinghomefromFortLauderdaleafteraweeklongtrip.Theflightwasoverbooked,andDelta,theairline,offeredus$400perpersonincreditstogiveupourseatsandleavethenextday.IhadmeetingsinNewYork，soIhadtogetback.Butthatdidn'tmeanmyhusbandandmysoncouldn'tstay.Itookmynine-month-oldandtookoffforhome.

Thenextday,myhusbandandsonwereofferedmorecreditstotakeanevenlaterflight.Yes,Iencouraged—okay,ordered—themtowaititoutattheairport,to"earn"moreDeltaDollars.Outtotaltake:

$1,600.Notbad,huh?

NowsomepeoplemaythinkI'mabadmotherandnotsuchagreatwifeeither.Butasabig-timebargainhunter,Iknowthevalueofadollar.Andthesedays,agooddealissomethingfewofuscanaffordtopassup.

I'vemadelivinglookingforthebestdealsandexposing（揭露）theworsttricks.IhavebeentheconsumerreporterofNBC'sTodayshowforoveradecade.IhavewrittenacoupleofbooksincludingonetitledTricksoftheTrade:

AConsumerSurvivalGuide.AndIreallydowhatIbelievein.

Itellyouthisbecausethereisnoshameingettingyourmoney’sworth.I’malsotightfistedwhenitcomestoshoes,clothesformychildren,andexpensiverestaurants.ButIwouldn'thesitatetospendonagoodhaircut.Itkeepsitsshapelonger,andit'sthefirstthingpeoplenotice.AndIwillalsospendonaclassicpieceoffurniture.Qualitylasts.

21.WhydidDeltagivetheauthor'sfamilycredits?

A.Theytookalaterflight.B.Theyhadearlybookings.

C.Theirflighthadbeendelayed.D.Theirflighthadbeencancelled.

22.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?

A.Sherarelymissesagooddeal.B.Sheseldommakesacompromise.

C.Sheisverystrictwithherchildren.D.Sheisinterestedincheapproducts.

23.Whatdoestheauthordo?

A.She'sateacher.B.She'sahousewife.

C.She'samediaperson.D.She'sabusinesswoman.

24.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?

A.Howtoexposebadtricks.B.Howtoreserveairlineseats.

C.Howtospendmoneywisely.D.Howtomakeabusinessdeal.

高频词整理：

高频词组整理：

B

Theybabyisjustonedayoldandhasnotyetlefthospital.Sheisquietbutalert（警觉）.Twentycentimetersfromherfaceresearchershaveplacedawhitecardwithtwoblackspotsonit.Shestaresatitcarefully.Aresearcherremovesthecardandreplacesitbyanother,thistimewiththespotsdifferentlyspaced.Asthecardschangefromonetotheother,hergaze（凝视）startstoloseitsfocus—untilathird,withthreeblackspots,ispresented.Hergazereturns:

shelooksatitfortwiceaslongasshedidatthepreviouscard.Canshetellthatthenumbertwoisdifferentfromthree,just24hoursaftercomingintotheworld?

Ordonewbornssimplyprefermoretofewer?

Thesameexperiment,butwiththreespotsshownbeforetwo,showsthesamereturnofinterestwhenthenumberofspotschanges.Perhapsitisjustthenewness?

Whenslightlyolderbabieswereshowncardswithpicturesofobjects（acomb,akey,anorangeandsoon）,changingthenumberofobjectshadaneffectseparatefromchangingtheobjectsthemselves.Coulditbethepatternthattwothingsmake,asopposedtothree?

Noagain.Babiespaidmoreattentiontosquaresmovingrandomlyonascreenwhentheirnumberchangedfromtwotothree,orthreetotwo.Theeffectevencrossesbetweensenses.Babieswhowererepeatedlyshowntwospotsbecamemoreexcitedwhentheythenheardthreedrumbeatsthanwhentheyheardjusttwo;likewise（同样地）whentheresearchersstartedwithdrumbeatsandmovedtospots.

25.TheexperimentdescribedinParagraph1isrelatedtothebaby’s__.

A.senseofhearingB.senseofsight

C.senseoftouchD.senseofsmell

26.Babiesaresensitivetothechangein______.

A.thesizeofcardsB.thecolourofpictures

C.theshapeofpatternsD.thenumberofobjects

27.Whydidtheresearcherstestthebabieswithdrumbeats?

A.Toreducethedifficultyoftheexperiment.

B.Toseehowbabiesrecognizesounds.

C.Tocarrytheirexperimentfurther.

D.Tokeepthebabies’interest.

28.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?

A.Sciencefiction.B.Children’sliterature.

C.Anadvertisement.D.Asciencereport.

高频词整理：

高频词组整理：

C

Ithappenedtomerecently.IwastellingsomeonehowmuchIhadenjoyedreadingBarackObama’sDreamsFromMyFatherandhowithadchangedmyviewsofourPresident.AfriendIwastalkingtoagreedwithmethatitwas,inhiswords,“abrilliantly（精彩地）writtenbook”.However,hethenwentontotalkaboutMr.Obamainawaywhichsuggestedhehadnoideaofhisbackgroundatall.IsensedthatIwastalkingtoabookliar.

Anditseemsthatmyfriendisnottheonlyone.Approximatelytwothirdsofpeoplehaveliedaboutreadingabookwhichtheyhaven’t.IntheWorldBookDay’s“ReportonGuiltySecrets”,DreamsFromMyFatherisatnumber9.Thereportliststenbooks,andvariousauthors,whichpeoplehaveliedaboutreading,andasI’mnotonetolietoooften（I’dhatetobecaughtout）,I’lladmithereandnowthatIhaven’treadtheentiretopten.ButIampleasedtosaythat,unlike42percentofpeople,Ihavereadthebookatnumberone,GeorgeOrwell’s1984.Ithinkit’sreallybrilliant.

TheWorldBookDayreportalsohassomeotherinterestinginformationinit.ItsaysthatmanypeoplelieabouthavingreadJaneAusten,CharlesDickens,FyodorDostoevsky（Ihaven’treadhim,buthaven’tliedaboutiteither）andHermanMelville.

Askedwhytheylied,themostcommonreasonwasto“impress”someonetheywerespeakingto.Thiscouldbetrickyiftheconversationbecamemorein–depth!

Butwhenaskedwhichauthorstheyactuallyenjoy,peoplenamedJ.K.Rowling,JohnGrisham,SophieKinsella（ah,thebigsellers,inotherwords）.Forty-twopercentofpeopleaskedadmittedtheyturnedtothebackofthebooktoreadtheendbeforefinishingthestory（I’llcomeclean:

Idothisandamastonishedthat58percentsaidtheyhadneverdoneso）.

29.Howdidtheauthorfindhisfriendabookliar?

A.Byjudginghismannerofspeaking.

B.Bylookingintohisbackground.

C.Bymentioningafamousname.

D.Bydiscussingthebookitself.

30.Whichofthefollowingisa“guiltysecret”accordingtotheWorldBookDayreport?

A.CharlesDickensisverylowonthetop-tenlist.

B.42%ofpeoplepretendedtohaveread1984.

C.Theauthoradmittedhavingread9books.

D.DreamsFromMyFatherishardlyread.

31.Bylyingaboutreading,apersonhopesto.

A.controltheconversationB.appearknowledgeable

C.learnaboutthebookD.makemorefriends

32.Whatistheauthor’sattitudeto58%ofreaders?

A.Favorable.B.UncaringC.DoubtfulD.Friendly

高频词整理：

高频词组整理：

D

TheNationalGallery

Description:

TheNationalGalleryistheBritishnationalartmuseumbuiltonthenorthsideofTrafalgarSquareinLondon.Ithousesadiversecollectionofmorethan2,300examplesofEuropeanartrangingfrom13th-centuryreligiouspaintings