人教版英语七年级下册Unit 8重点词汇短语句子和语法自测附答案.docx
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人教版英语七年级下册Unit8重点词汇短语句子和语法自测附答案
U8重点词汇、短语练习题
一、单项选择
1.—WhatisJimdoing?
—He'swatchingsomeboys basketballontheplayground.
A.playB.toplayC.playingD.plays
2.MyEnglishteacherisverybeautifuland_____amoviestar.
A.looksafterB.lookslikeC.looksupD.looksat
3.I thewholeafternooninshopping abirthdaypresent.（恩施）
A.spent;inB.paid;forC.spent;for
4.Lotsofpeopleenjoy thisparkonweekends.
A.visitB.visitingC.tovisitD.visited
5. theearlybus,heoftengetsupearly.
A.CatchB.TocatchC.CatchingD.Catches
6.Smallcarsareusefulincitieswithnarrow（狭窄的）_______.（沈阳）
A.streetsB.cinemasC.squaresD.shops
7.—AreyouwatchingthefootballmatchesoftheWorldCup（世界杯足球赛）thesedays?
—Sometimes,andI’llwatchthematch_______JapanandPolandtonight.（包头）
A.againstB.aboutC.throughD.between
8.Theaccidenthappened（发生） 7p.m.________9p.m.（呼和浩特改编）
A.from;toB.between;toC.from;andD.between;and
9.—Mum,there onlyatomatoandthreeeggsinthefridge.Howaboutgoingtothesupermarketnow?
—That'sagoodidea.
A.isB.areC.hasD.have
10.Jimsitsbehindme,soIsit him.（南宁）
A.atthetopofB.attheendofC.inthemiddleofD.infrontof
二、根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.It'stimeforlunch.Let'sgotoar .
2.Whenwegoonatrip,weliveinah .
3.Hep $200aweekforthisapartment（公寓套房）.
4.Hedoesn'tfeelwell,sohisparentstakehimtoah .
5.Isitb thetallboy,soIcan'tseetheblackboardclearly.
6.Therearesome_________（猴子）inthezoo.
7.Theshopisjust（刚刚）open.Youcangetsome________（免费的）foodthere.
8.Walkalongtheroadandyoucanfindthesubwaystation_________（容易地）.（贵港）
9.Tomusually________（花费）lotsoftimereadingbooks.
10.Thelittlecat________（爬）upthetreeandcouldn’tcomedown.
11.里克在公园对面的中国银行上班。
（烟台改编）
RickworksattheBankofChina______________thepark.
12.付费电话就在超市的附近。
The isjustnearthesupermarket.
13.打扰一下,公共汽车站在哪里?
. thebusstop?
14.邮递员在邮局工作。
Apostmanworksina .
15.我怎么帮你呢?
I you?
三、根据所给汉语提示完成短文
1（有）apark 2（在镇上）.It'snot 3（远离）myhouse.Wecanfindit 4（容易地）.HowcanI 5（到达）thepark?
Iusuallywalk 6（沿着）Center 7（街）,and__________8（向右转）atthethirdturning.Youcanseetheparkis________9（在……之间）a 10（邮局）anda___________11（警察局）.Itisa 12（安静的）park.Manypeople 13（锻炼）there.AndIliketo________14（爬）thehillsinitwhenIhave
15（空闲的）time.
U8重点语法练习题
一、单项选择
1.—Excuseme.Isthereabanknearhere?
—______.It’sjustbetweenmyhouseandapostoffice.（湘西）
A.Yes,itisB.No,thereisn’tC.Yes,thereis
2._____aclockonthedesk.Itwakesmeupeveryday.（湘潭）
A.ThereareB.TherebeC.Thereis
3.There______twodictionariesonthebookcase.Youcanuseeitherofthem.（长春）
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
4.—Excuseme,______?
—Oh,it’sneartheCenterPark.
A.whenwillthebuscomeB.whatisyoursister.C.whereisthebankD.whocanplayit
5.Police:
What’sinyourwallet?
Owner:
There______somemoneyandtwoticketsfortoday’se-sportscompetition.（东营）
A.isB.wasC.areD.were
6.Tom________anewbikeandheridesittoschooleveryday.
A.haveB.hasC.isD.are
7.—________doesshelive?
—Shelivesinthesameneighborhoodasme.
A.WhatB.WhereC.WhichD.Who
8.There________twosofasandatableinherroom.
A.haveB.isC.areD.was
9.—Excuseme,isthereacomputerroominyourschool?
—Yes.It's________thefifthfloor.【2018•重庆B卷】
A.onB.inC.atD.to
10.Thereisateacher'sdesk________theclassroom.
A.inthefrontof B.infrontofC.inthefront D.atfrontof
11.—Where'sthehotel?
—It's________thepostoffice.
A.betweenB.acrossC.nextD.behind
12.—What'sinthepictureonthewall?
—There________ateacherandsomestudentsplayingsoccerontheplayground.【2019•凉山】
A.hasB.areC.isD.have
13.—Excuseme.Isthereabanknearhere?
—________.It'sjustbetweenmyhouseandapostoffice.【2018•湘西】
A.Yes,itisB.No,thereisn'tC.Yes,thereis
14.There________alargebowlofjiaozionthetable.【2019•福建】
A.isB.areC.be
15.—Lucy,there________toomanythingsonthedesk.Whatamess!
—Sorry,Mum.I'llputthemaway.【2019•郴州】
A.haveB.isC.are
二、选单词或短语填空补全句子
1.There________（have/are）sixapplesonthetree.
2.—Isthereacatonthesofa?
—Yes,_______（itis/thereis）.
3.There________（is/are）ahamburgeronthetable.
4.____________（Theyare/Thereare）37studentsinmyclass.
5.________（Isthere/Arethere）anymilkorapplesonthetable?
三、按要求完成下列句子,每空一词（含缩写）
1.Aretwobaseballsinthebackpack?
（改为同义句）
______________twobaseballsinthebackpack?
2.Therearesometigersinthezoo.（改为一般疑问句）
____________________tigersinthezoo?
3.IsthereapostofficeonFifthAvenue?
（作否定回答）
________,_________________.
4.Thereisawomanteacherintheclassroom.（改为复数句子）
There_____________________________intheclassroom.
5.TheBankofChinaisnearthepostoffice.（对画线部分提问）
______________theBankofChina?
四、用thereis,thereare,have或has填空（注意大小写）
1.___________acuponmytable.
2.I________anewpen.
3.__________sixbooksonthetable.
4.Myuncle________agoodfriend.
5.____________apencilandtwobooksontheteacher'sdesk.
7年级下册unit8重点单词、短语练习习题
I.根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词
A:
1.Thereisabig_______（医院）intheneighborhood.
2.Ifyouareintrouble,youcancallthe_______（警察）.
3.Heisstanding _______（在……后面）me.
4.Thecityisinthe_______（北方）ofChina.
5.Youcanfindthebankonthe_______（左边）.
B:
1.Therearemanytreesinthesmall_________ （市镇）.
2.This__________ （大街）isverylongandclean.
3.Lisa'smotherworksina__________（银行）.
4.Sir,youneedto__________ （付费）200yuanforthebooks.
5.Myfatherisstillinhis____________（办公室）.
6.Thereisabig__________（宾馆）nearhere.
7.Thecatissleeping____________（在……后面）thedoor.
8.Youmustlookatthetrafficlightsbeforeyougo__________ （穿过）theroad.
9.Thefactoryisinthe______________（北方）ofthecity.
10.Thereisasmallvillage__________（在……附近）themountain.
C:
1.Don'tplayfootballonthe__________（路）.
2.Ilikethe _________（猴子）becausetheyareclever.
3.Youcangetthejob__________ （容易地）becauseyouspeakEnglishwell.
4.Todaywecangeta ________ （免费的）lunch.
5.ChenXiao _________ （时常）goestoBeijingbyair.
II.用所给单词的适当形式填空
A:
1.Ienjoy__________ （read）Chineseancientpoemsaloudtobetterunderstandthem.
2.Wehavefun__________ （speak）Englishinclass.
3.Iwanttospendanhour _________ （do）myhomeworkeveryday.
4.Myfathertravelstomanyplaces __________（easy）everyyear.
5.Katelikestowatchmonkeys __________（climb）around.
B:
1.Mysisteroftenspendstwohours__________（finish）herhomework.
2.WhenIwasfree,Ireallyenjoyed___________ （walk）aroundthetown.
3.ThefiveboysattendedabirthdaypartylastSundayandtheyenjoyed________（they）verymuch.
4.Ithinkyoucanfindtheanswer__________ （easy）.
5.—Wouldyouliketogo___________（climb）withus?
—Sure,I'dloveto.
III.根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺的单词
A:
1.Lookleftandrighttomakesureit'ssafebeforeyougoa_________thestreet.
2.Sheisadoctorandsheworksinabigh______________ .
3.I'mhungry.Let'sgotother___________tohavelunch.
4.Lisaisstandinginf___________ofme.
5.Ihavetop_______fivehundredyuanfortheclothes.
6.Therearemanygooddoctorsandnursesintheh_____ .
7.Thetallboyissittinginf_______ ofme.
8.Thezooisa________ fromthepark.
9.Isthereaschoola______ here?
B:
1.Mostpeoplewritewiththeirr__________hand.
2.I'mgoingtos__________ mysummervacationinBeidaihe.
3.Thefoodanddrinkaref________andyoudon'tneedtopayanythingforthem.
4.Iwanttobuythebook,butIdon'thaveenoughm________ .
5.Onweekends,Ie________ listeningtomusicorplayingsports.Theyarerelaxing.
答案：
I:
A:
1.hospital 2.police 3.behind 4.north 5.left
B:
1.town 2.street 3.bank 4.pay 5.office 6.hotel7.behind 8.across 9.north 10.near
C:
1.road 2.monkeys 3.easily 4.free 5.often
II:
A:
1.reading 2.speaking 3.doing 4.easily5.climbing
B:
1.finishing 句意:
我妹妹经常花两个小时完成她的家庭作业。
根据spendsometimedoingsth.的结构可知,所缺的词是finishing。
2.walking 本题考查enjoydoingsth.的固定搭配。
该短语意为“喜欢做某事”,所缺的词是walking。
3.themselves 本题考查enjoyoneself的固定搭配。
该短语意为“玩得开心;过得愉快”,和Thefiveboys对应的反身代词是themselves“他们自己”。
4.easily 本题考查easy的副词形式。
句意:
我觉得你能很容易地找到答案。
修饰动词要用副词,故所缺的词是easily。
5.climbing 本题考查goclimbing的固定搭配。
该短语意为“爬山”,故所缺的词是climbing。
III.
A:
1.across 2.hospital 3.restaurant 4.front 5.pay6.hospital 7.front 8.across 9.around
B:
1.right 2.spend 3.free 4.money 5.enjoy
Unit8
根据中文意思，完成下列句子
1.在第一个十字路口向右拐。
_____________atthefirstcrossing.
2.我经常把我的空余时间花在看电视上。
Ioften________________watchingTV.
3.当我和我弟弟打架的时候，我妈妈总是很生气。
Mymotheralwaysgetsangry_________mybrother.
4.为了保持健康，你应该多锻炼身体。
______________,youshouldtakemoreexercise.
5.Rick在公园对面的中国银行上班。
RickworksattheBankofChina_____________.
6.在银行的对面有一家旅馆。
__________________ahotel__________________thebank.
7.让我们到公园散步吧。
Let’s___________________________inthepark.
8.你可以在花园里玩得很开心。
Youcan__________________inthegarden.
9.你知道去超市的路吗？
Doyouknow___________________________thesupermarket?
10.沿着解放大街走，它就在你的前边。
__________________JiefangStreet.It’s___________________________you.
11.“这附近有银行吗？
”“有，它在中心大街上。
”
—Istherea__________________here?
—Yes,thereis.It’son__________________.
12.“这附近有餐馆吗？
”“有，在邮局前面有一家。
”
—Arethereany_________nearhere?
—Yes,there’sone___________________________the
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