上海牛津英语B重点词汇和句型语法.docx

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上海牛津英语B重点词汇和句型语法.docx

上海牛津英语B重点词汇和句型语法

Module1Usingmyfivesenses

Unit1Whatcanyousee?

四会单词(重点要点):

whitepurplepinkorangebrownblack

其他需掌握的单词:

use用sense感觉thebeautifulrainbow美丽的彩虹shine照耀

overthere那里outside在..外面inside在..里面butterfly(butterflies)蝴蝶

拓展词汇:

gold金色silver银色blacktea红茶blackchocolate黑巧克力blackcoffee清咖啡

其他要点:

thesun,themoon独一无二的事物前用“the”

inside在..里面:

Thepencilisinsidemybag.

outside在..外面:

Therainbowisoutsidemywindow.

句型:

1.Whatcanyousee?

Icanseeapear.

Whatcolourisit?

Itisyellow.

2.Whatcanyousee?

Icanseethreerabbits.

Whatcolourarethey?

Theyarewhite.

3.Whatcolourarethebutterflies?

Theyarepurpleandyellow.

Unit2Touchandfeel

四会单词(重点要点):

watch(watches)bagsofthardroughsmooth

其他需掌握的单词:

touch摸feel感觉Kitty’sbirthdayKitty的生日guess猜pencilcase铅笔盒

open打开close关上wow哇doll娃娃(读音区分:

door门,长音有卷舌头r)

拓展词汇:

watchTV看电视schoolbag书包handbag手袋

手感的词:

hot-coldlong-shortbig-smallsoft-hardrough-smooth

句型:

1.Touchthisbag.Isitsmooth?

Yes,itis.

Touchthisbag.Isitsmooth?

No.Itisrough.

2.Isithard?

Yes,itishard.

Isithard?

No,itisn’thard.

Isitsoft?

Yes,itis.

Isitsoft?

No,itisn’t.

3.HappyBirthday,Kitty!

Thankyou.

4.It’sforyou.It’sforme.It’sforher.It’sforhim.

5.Doyoulikeit?

Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.

Doyoulikeit?

Yes,Ilikeit.No,Idon’tlikeit.

其他:

Pp/p/pig,please,skip但注意“ph”中“p”发音就不是/p/了,“ph”是一个整体,发音/f/:

elephant,photo

Unit3Whatcanyouhear?

四会单词(重点要点):

trainbus(buses)carvanbicycle(=bike)ship

其他需掌握的单词:

listen听一听hear听见enjoy欣赏story故事

beside在..旁边up上面down下面thebusstop公交车站waitforthebus等公交车

拓展词汇:

takeabus坐公交车takeaNo.116bus坐116路公交车taxi(taxis)出租车plane飞机

metro地铁

ontheroad在马路上ShuichanRoad水产路YongqingRoad永清路(Rd.=Road)

其他要点:

bus-booptrain-choovan-beepbicycle-dingdog-woofcat-meow(miaow)bird-tweetduck-quack

beside在..旁边inside在..里面outside在..外面in在..里面out在..外面on在..上面

under在..下面

besidethewindow,insidetheclassroom,outsidetherestaurant,inthebox,goout,outofthebox,

onthetable,underthechair

句型:

1.Listen!

Whatcanyouhear?

Icanhearatrain.Itgoes“Choo…Choo…”

(bus-booptrain-choovan-beepbicycle-ding)

2.WhatcanMinghear?

Mingcanhearadog.

CanMinghearacar?

Yes,Mingcanhearacar.

CanMinghearaship?

Yes,Mingcanhearaship.

CanMinghearabird?

No,Mingcan’thearabird.

3.Hereitcomes!

它来了!

其他:

Tt/t/tiger,taste,too但注意“th”中“t”发音就不是/t/了,“th”是一个整体:

this,that;three,tooth,teeth

“tr”中“t”发音也不是/t/了,“tr”是一个整体:

tree,trash,trick

Dd/d/dog,desk,red但注意“dr”中“d”发音不是/d/了,“dr”是一个整体:

dress,dream,drop

Module2Myfavouritethings

Unit1ThingsIlikedoing

四会单词(重点要点):

runskatehopskiprideabicyclelike

其他需掌握的单词:

favourite最喜欢的thing东西too也together一起singwithme与我一起唱(sing可换dance,write…)

拓展词汇:

ski滑雪playfootball踢足球playbasketball打篮球playvolleyball打排球playtennis打网球

playtabletennis/pingpong打乒乓球playyo-yo玩溜溜球playKongfu打功夫doYoga做瑜伽

其他要点:

关于+ing:

1)直接加ing:

doing,seeing,skiing,eating,flying,drinking,singing,jumping,drawing,reading

2)去e:

riding,writing,skating,dancing,coming,making,taking,shining,using

3)结尾双写:

running,hopping,skipping,swimming,sitting,cutting,having,making,taking

句型:

1.Doyoulikerunning?

Yes,Ilikerunning.No,Idon’tlikerunning.Ilikehopping.

Doyoulikerunning?

Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.Ilikehopping.

2.Ilikeflying.

Ilikeflying,too.

Let’sgoflyingtogether.(flying还可换成eating,dancing,singing……)

其他:

Gg发音/g/girl,frog

注意g还有发音/d?

/orange,huge做辨音题目时要读一读单词来判断哦

Unit2Myfavouritefood

四会单词(重点要点):

saladchickencarrotbananafish(“鱼肉”不可数,“鱼”单复数同形,指鱼的种类时可数fishes)

其他需掌握的单词:

food食物soup汤meat肉noodles面条rice米饭pizza披萨hamburger汉堡包

yummy鲜美的biscuit饼干cookie曲奇饼cake蛋糕

拓展词汇:

makesalad做色拉fruitsalad水果色拉vegetablesalad蔬菜色拉eatsomefish吃一些鱼肉

句型:

1.Whatdoyoulikeeating?

Ilikeeatingsalad.

Whatdoyoulikeeating?

Ilikeeatingbananas.(注意用复数)

2.Whatdoyoulikedoing?

Ilikeeating.Ilikeeatingcarrots.

Whatdoyoulikedoing?

Ilikesinging.IlikesingingDo-Re-Mi.

3.Whatdoyoulikeeating?

Ilikeeatingcakes.

Ilikeeatingcakes,too.

4.Ilikechicken.Ilikecarrots.Ilikeeatingchickenandcarrots.

其他:

Hh发音/h/hand,hen,hot“th”整体:

this,that;three,tooth,teeth

“ch”整体:

chair,chick,children

“ph”整体:

elephant,photo,telephone

“sh”整体:

sheep,shine,show

“wh”整体:

what,where,when,which

Unit3AnimalsIlike

四会单词(重点要点):

animalgiraffe(giraffes)snakeelephantzebra(zebras)

其他需掌握的单词:

tail尾巴wolf(wolves)狼fox(foxes)狐狸hippo(hippos)河马mouse(mice)老鼠

wildanimals野生动物farmanimals牧场动物insect昆虫inthetoyshop在玩具店里

拓展词汇:

leaf(leaves)叶子alongneck一个长脖子alongbody一个长身体alongnose一个长鼻子

fan扇子yo-yo溜溜球skateboard滑板PSP,Gameboy游戏机名称

句型:

1.Whatarethey?

Theyarezebras.

2.Whatdotheylikeeating?

Theylikeeatinggrass.

3.Doyoulikezebras?

Yes,Ido.No,Idon’t.

4.Lookatthesnake.Itlookslikearope.

Lookatthesnakes.Theylooklikeropes.

Iliketheelephant.Theearslooklikefans.Theeyeslooklikeballs.Theteethlooklikeknives.

5.MayIhaveone?

O.K.

MayIhaveatoypig?

O.K.

6.Ilikeitverymuch.(单数,我很喜欢它)Ilikethemverymuch.(复数,我很喜欢它们)

Module3Thingsaroundus

Unit1Thefourseasons

四会单词(重点要点):

spring春天summer夏天autumn秋天winter冬天

warm温暖的hot热的cool凉爽的cold冷的

其他需掌握的单词:

season季节outside在外面inside在里面(insidetheroom)very非常的

inspring在春天insummer在夏天inautumn在秋天inwinter在冬天

eatfruit吃水果makeasnowman(复数snowmen)做一个雪人

句型:

1.Spring,spring,niceandwarm.Spring,spring,Ilikespring.

Summer,summer,sunnyandhot.Summer,summer,Ilikesummer.

Autumn,autumn,windyandcool.Autumn,autumn,Ilikeautumn.

Winter,winter,cloudyandcold.Winter,winter,Ilikewinter.

2.Ilikeridingmybicycleinthepark.

Ilikeswimminginthewater.

Ilikeflyingakiteinthepark.

Ilikeskatingontheice.

其他:

Ss/s/sun,bus注意“sh”是一个整体:

shirt,short,shine

/z/is,bicycles,zebras

Unit2Rules

四会单词(重点要点):

stop停go去(come来)wait等待light灯let’s=letus让我们

其他需掌握的单词:

rule规则lookat看看inthechildren’sgarden在儿童花园里road路(YongQingRoad...)

stopbytheroad在路边停waittogo等着去crosstheroad过马路carsgopast轿车路过

allveryfast都很快(slow慢的)

拓展词汇:

trafficlight交通灯turn转left左right右policeman警察(复数policemen)

句型:

1.Lookatthelight.It’sred.Let’sstop.

Lookatthelight.It’syellow.Let’swait.

Lookatthelight.It’sgreen.Let’sgo.

其他:

Mm/m/mouth,warm

Nn/n/nose,ten

Unit3MyClothes

四会单词(重点要点):

trousers裤子sweater毛衣shirt衬衫(blouse女式衬衫)coat大衣have有

其他需掌握的单词:

clothes衣服dress(复数dresses)gotoschool去学校(gohome回家)together一起

timeforclass上课时间到了(timeforschool,timeforbed...)

mynewskirt我的新裙子(skirt半身裙)

拓展词汇:

apairof一双/一副(apairofgloves一副手套;apairofshorts一条短裤;apairoftrousers一条长裤)

句型:

1.Ihaveasweater.Ihaveadress.Ihaveashirt.Ihaveacoat.

2.Whatdoyouhaveforspring?

Ihaveasweaterforspring.

Whatdoyouhaveforsummer?

Ihaveshortsforsummer.(或Ihaveapairofshortsforsummer.)

Whatdoyouhaveforautumn?

Ihavetrousersforautumn.(或Ihaveapairoftrousersforautumn.)

Whatdoyouhaveforwinter?

Ihaveacoatforwinter.

3.Listen!

Whatcanyouhear,Alice?

Icanhearadog.

4.Look!

Hehasasweater,too.

5.Comein,please.请进。

Closethedoor.关门。

(Openthedoor.开门。

6.I’msorry.

That’sallright.

其他:

Ll/l/light,listen,look,Alice

/l/cool,school,bowl

Module4Morethingstolearn

Unit1Activities

四会单词(重点要点):

playfootball踢足球playbasketball打篮球playping-pong打乒乓playcards打牌

其他需掌握的单词:

activity活动(复数activities)lookat看看listento听听flyakite放风筝

rideabicycle骑自行车driveacar开轿车ring自行车声beep轿车声

拓展词汇:

Activities

play

football

drive

avan

make

acard

drawaflower

basketball

abus

acake

singasong

volleyball

acar

apaperbird

skiparope

tennis

ataxi

asnowman

writealetter

tabletennis

atrain

clean

theroom

runfast

ping-pong

aplane

thewindow

swimwell

badminton

ride

abicyle

thedesk

jumphigh

cards

amotocycle

theblackboard

skate

poker

ahorse

thedishes

hop

chess

theclothes

cook

句型:

1.yourfather,yourgrandfather,mybrother,myfriend...----he

yourmother,yourgrandmother,mysister,myteacher...----she

mydog,hercat,hisbird,theelephant,thebutterfly...----it

Canyourfatherplaybasketball?

Yes,hecan.

Canyourfatherplaybasketball?

No,hecan’t.

2.LookatAlice.LookatKitty.

ListentoEddie.ListentoDanny.

3.Shecanmakeabird.Shecanflyakite.Hecanrideabicycle.Hecandriveacar.

Unit2Mother’sDay

四会单词(重点要点):

letter信balloon气球carnation康乃馨

其他需掌握的单词:

onMother’sDay在母亲节idea主意agoodidea一个好主意smile微笑hug拥抱

kiss亲吻happy快乐hope希望everyday每一天Mummy妈妈

句型:

1.HappyMother’sDay!

2.Haveacupoftea,Mum.

Haveapieceofbread,Mum.

(eat只可以“吃”,drink只可以“喝”,而have可以“吃、喝”,意为“用”,如“请用茶”等…)

3.Here’sacardforyou.Thankyou.

Here’sagiftforyou.Thankyou.

4.Blowupaballoon.

Findapieceofpaper.

Write‘Mum,Iloveyou!

’onthepaper.

Writeyournameanddecoratethepaper.

Tiethepapertotheballoon.

Giveittoyourmum.

5.Iloveyou.Iloveyouso.

Iloveyoursmile.

Unit3StoryTime

四会单词(重点要点):

hungry饿的thirsty渴的bread面包milk牛奶want想要

其他需掌握的单词:

story故事time时间PapaBear熊爸爸MamaBear熊妈妈BabyBear宝贝熊

goout出去comein进来wanttodo想要做alittlegirl一个小女孩(注意little,letter区别)

句型:

1.Let’sgoout.

Let’sgotogether.

Let’seattogether.

2.I’mhungry,thirstyandtired.

3.I’mthirsty.Iwantsome

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