自控专业用词汇.docx

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自控专业用词汇.docx

自控专业用词汇

 

一、自控专业用词汇Termsperprocesscontrol

流量Flow

物位Level

液位Liquidlevel

温度Temperature

压力Pressure

分析Analysis

指示Indicating

记录Recording

传递Transmitting

控制Controlling

调节Regulating

信号Signaling

联锁Interlocking

积算Integrating

遥控Remotecontrolling

信号报警Alarming

声光信号Acousticandlightsignals

多点记录Multipointrecording

多点指示Multipointindicating

集中检测Controlizedmeasurement

人工操作Manualoperation

测量范围Measuringrange

分度号Graduation

输入Input

输出Output

刻度Scale

等分刻度Equallydividedscale

等百分比Equalpercent

精度(指仪表)Precision

精度(指测量)Accuracy

流量特性Flowcharacter(istic)

线性(调节阀)Linear

对数(调节阀)Logarithmic

方根(指记录仪)Squareroot

力矩(指执行器)Moment

公称力矩(指执行器)Nominalmoment

行程(指执行器)Stroke

常温Ambienttemperature

常压Atm.Pressure

微分Derivative

积分Integral

上限值Upperlimit

下限值Lowerlimit

取压点Pressuretappingpoint

检测点Measuredpoint

取样点Samplingpoint

正环室(指孔板)Pluscarrier-ring

负环室(指孔板)Minuscarrier-ring

均压环(指孔板)Pressure-equalizingring

伴热管线Tracingpipe

脉冲(导压)管线Impulsepipe

负迁移Negativesuppression

正迁移Positivesuppression

保护管(指热电阻,热电偶)Sheath

测温(保护)套(指设备带的)Thermowell

插入深度Insertionlength

(浸入深度)(Immersionlength)

仪表盘开孔Panel-boardcut-out

一次仪表Primaryinstrument

二次仪表Secondaryinstrument

现场(就地)安装Field(local)mounting

盘装Panelmounting

架装Rackmounting

柱上安装Polemounting

侧面安装Sidemounting

盘面安装Surfacemounting

壁装Wallmounting

滞后Lag

易接近性Accessibility

可见性Visibility

(安装)位置(Mounting)location

间隙Clearance

接管Piping

接线Wiring

注字(指铭牌)Inscription

二、温度测量仪表Temperaturemeasuringinstrument

工业双金属温度计Industrialbimetallicthermometer

玻璃水银温度计Mercury-in-glassthermometer

电接点压力温度计Manometricthermometerwithelectriccontacts

光学温度计Opticalpyrometer

表面热电偶Surfacethermocouple

镍铬-镍硅热电偶Chromel-silicelthermocouple

镍铬-镍铝热电偶Chromel-alumelthermocouple

铂铑-铂热电偶Platinum-rhodiumplatinumthermocouple

固定螺纹(普通式)镍铬-镍铝热电偶

Chromel-alumelthermocouplewithfixedthreadedbushing

固定螺纹(防溅式)镍铬-镍铝热电偶

Splash-proofchromel-alumelthermocouplewithfixedthreadedbushing

双支热电偶Twinthermocouple

铠装热电偶Armoredthermocouple

铂热电阻Platinumresistancethermometer

表面热电阻Surfaceresistancethermometer

可动法兰普通式铂热电阻Platinumresistancethermometerwithmovableflange

温包Thermalbulb

三、压力测量仪表Pressuremeasuringinstrument

弹簧管压力表Bourdon-tubemanometer

氨用压力表Ammoniamanometer

氨用电接点压力表Ammoniamanometerwithelectriccontacts

隔膜压力表Diaphragmsealedmanometer

法兰膜片隔离式压力表Flangeddiaphragmsealedmanometer

标准压力表Standardpressuregauge

电接点弹簧压力表Bourdon-tubemanometerwithelectriccontacts

氨用真空表Ammoniavacuum-gauge

膜片真空表Membranevacuum-gauge

风压表Outputairpressuregauge

膜盒式微压计Capsule-typemicromanometer

双波纹管差压计Differentialpressuregaugewithdoublebellows

活塞式压力计Pistontypepressuregauge

补偿微压计Compensatingmicromanometer

带冷凝管压力表Manometerwithcondensingtube

四、流量、液位测量仪表Flow&levelmeasuringinstruments

椭圆齿轮流量计Ovalgearflowmeter

湿式气体流量计Wettypegasflowmeter

气远传转子流量计Pneumaticremotetransmittingrotameter

靶式流量计Targetflowmeter

玻璃转子流量计Glasstyperotameter

玻璃管液面计Glass-tubelevelgauge

浮标式遥控测液位计Remotemeasuringfloatlevelmeter

环室标准孔板Standardorificewithcarrier-rings

标准孔板Standardorifice

带柄平孔板Plateorificewithhandle

组合式高压孔板AssembletypeHPorifice

环室1/4圆喷嘴Quadrantnozzlewithcarrier-rings

蜗轮流量变送器Turbineflowtransmitter

频率转换积算器Frequencytransducerwithintegrator

三阀体Three-valvemanifold

三通电磁阀Three-waysolenoidvalve

小口径旋翼式冷水水表Rotatingvanetypecoldwater-meter

TYQ-2型外浮筒液面调节器TypeTYQ-2externalcagedisplacerlevelcontroller

QBF3型单插入式法兰差压变送器

TypeQBF3singleinsertionflangeddifferentialpressuretransimitter

带平面(或槽面,凹面)密封面的节流装置

Throttlingdevicewithflat(orgrooved,female)sealingsurface

法兰上钻孔取压的节流装置Throttlingdevicewithdrilledholes

onflange

带槽面(或凹面)环室取压的节流装置Throttlingdevicegrooved(orfemale)

carrier-ring

圆形均压环取压的孔板Orificeplatewithcircularpressure-equalizing

rings

五、显示仪表Displayinginstruments

旋转刻度自动平衡指示仪Self-balancingindicatorwithrotatingscale

长图自动平衡记录仪Strip-chartself-balancingrecorder

条形自动平衡显示仪Self-balancingstripindicator

动圈式温度指示调节仪Movingcoiltypetemperatureindicatingcontroller

小条型(自动平衡)指示仪Smallstrip-type(self-balancing)indicator

指示压力调节器Indicatingpressurecontroller

六、分析仪表Analyzers

磁氧分析器Paramagneticoxygenanalyzer

红外线气体分析器Infraredtypegasanalyzer

热磁式氢气分析器Thermal-conductivityhydrogenanalyzer

磁饱和稳压器Magneticsaturatedvoltagestabilizer

稳压器(气体用)Manostat

干燥器Drier

过滤器Filter

转子流量计Rotameter

标准气钢瓶Standardgascylinder

压力调节器Pressureregulator

气水分离器Knock-outdrum

放大器Amplifier

七、气动单元组合仪表Instrumentsofthepneumaticaggregate

二针一笔指示调节仪Double-pointsingle-penindicating&recording

controller

气动二针记录仪Pneumaticdouble-penrecorder

气动一针记录仪Pneumaticsingle-penrecorder

气动条形指示仪Pneumaticstrip-typeindicator

气动色带指示仪Pneumaticcolour-stripindicator

气动温度变送器Pneumatictemperaturetransmitter

气动压力变送器Pneumaticpressuretransmitter

气动绝对压力变送器Pneumaticabsolutepressuretransmitter

气动法兰式差压变送器Pneumaticflangeddifferentialpressuretransmitter

气动差压变送器Pneumaticdifferentialpressuretransmitter

气动液位调节变送器Pneumaticlevelcontrollertransmitter

气动双法兰隔膜式差压变送器

Pneumaticdouble-flangediaphragmseparatedtypedifferentialpressuretransmitter

气动串级指示记录调节器Pneumaticcascadeindicatingandrecording

controller

空气过滤减压阀Airpressureregulator-filter

气动自锁阀Pneumaticself-lockingvalve

大功率过滤器Largecapacityfilter

气动阀门定位器Pneumaticvalvepositioner

气动遥控板Pneumaticremotecontrolstation

气动旁路遥控板Pneumaticby-passremotecontrolstation

气动付线板Pneumaticby-passstation

五孔气插座Five-holepneumaticsocket

气动加减器Pneumaticadder-subtractor

气动继动器Pneumaticrelay

电-气转换器Electric-pneumatictransducer

气动定值器Pneumaticloadingstation

气动积算器Pneumaticintergratingcounter

比值变送器Ratiotransmitter

大功率减压阀Largecapacitypressureregulator

空气安全阀Airsafetyvalve

气动差压变送器Pneumaticdifferentialpressuretransmitter

变差Variation

膜盒Capsule

背压Backpressure

膜片Diaphragm

力平衡原理Force-balanceprinciple

主杠杆Force-bar

拉条组件Tensionassembly

反馈波纹管Feedbackbellows

正(负)压室High(low)pressurechamber

静压误差Staticerror

反馈力矩Feedbackmonent

静压轮Staticaligement

温度误差Temperatureerror

牵移机构Elevationanddepressionunit

隔离液Sealingliquid

基准液面Referencelevel

牵移弹簧depressionspring

抵消Balanceout

平衡状态Balancecondition

最大牵移范围Maximumrangeofelevationepression

单门过载冲击Overpressureimpactfromeitherdirection

拉滚,凹陷,裂缝或腐蚀Soratched,cracksorerosion

咬合深度Depthofjamming

姿式误差Errorposition

拉紧力应更大些Tighter......togreattorque

调压螺钉Pressureadjustingscrew

零点漂移Zeroshoft

故障现象Troubles

恒节流孔Fixedrestrictor

波纹深度Depthofundulars

回差大Exceededvariation

输出缓慢Outputslugglish

负载容积Loadingcapacity

查漏清堵Checkforpipingleaks&eliminateanyclogs

输出振荡Vibratingofoutput

行程误差Progressiveerror

气动指示记录调节器Pneumaticindicatingandrecordercontroller

串级记录调节器Cascaderecordingcontroller

记录纸速度Chartspeed

笔记录式Continuouspenwriting

记录纸驱动机构Chartdrivemechanism

浮环Floatingdisc

灵敏度Limitationofsensitibity

平衡状态Inequilibrium

气(电)插座Air(electric)connectingplug

阀芯Valvecore

报警指示器Alarmindicator

微分阀Derivativerestrictor

比例加积分作用Proportionalplusresetaction

积分阀Resetrestrictor

平面节流阀flatthrottlingvalve

反馈压力瞬间变化值Immediatechangeinfeedbackpressure

自衡单元Automaticbalancingunit

扇形板Sectorlevel

平动-自动的切换装置Manualtoautomatictransfer

给定与测量机构Setpointunitandmeasurementreceiveassembly

同步误差Synchroerror

比例度Proportionalband

等速法Uniformvelocitymethod

阶跃法Stepchangemethod

八、执行器Actuator

气动薄膜调节阀Pneumaticdiaphragmcontrolvalve

流量特性:

直线Flowcharacteristic:

Liner

对数Logarithmic

信号压力Signalpressure

公称力矩Nominalmoment

带手轮散热片阀门定位器Withhandwheel,radiator&valve

气闭Airtoclose

气开Airtoopen

快开式Quick-opentype

高压气动薄膜执行机构Highpressurepneumaticdiaphragm

actuatingmechanism

气动活塞切断阀Pneumaticpistoncut-offvalve

带手轮散热片Withhandwheel,radiator

气动长行程执行机构Pneumaticlong-strokeactuatingmechanism

九、其他Other

隔离器Sealingpot

调压器Pressureregulator

框架式仪表盘Frametypeinstrumentpanel-boardwithsidesbendback

半模拟仪表盘Semi-graphicinstrument(panel-board)

空白半模拟仪表盘Blanksemi-graphicinstrumentpanel-board

左侧门Leftsidedoor

右侧门Rightsidedoor

直形橱式操纵台Consolewithwardrobe

仪表箱Instrumentbox

保温箱Heatinsulatedbox

仪表保护箱Instrumentprotectingbox

铭牌框Nameplate

光字排Illuminatednameplate

右开门左封闭柜式仪表盘

Casetypeinstrumentpanel-boardwithdooratrightside&leftsideenclosed

十、仪表检验设备Calibratingdevicesforinstruments

低电位直流电位差计Low-potentialD.C.potentiometer

直流复射式检流计D.C.reflectinggalvanometer

便携式饱和标准电池Portablesturatedstandardcell

高温管式电阻炉Hightemperatureelectricresistancetubularfurnace

单双臂两用直流Single-arm&double-arm(double-purpose)D.C.bridge

携带式直流单臂电桥Portablesingle-armD.C.bridge

携带式直流电位差计PortableD.C.ptentiometer

晶体管稳压电源Transistorizedvoltagestabilizer

恒流可调信号源Constantcurrentadjustablesignalsource

超级恒温水浴Super-gradethermostatwithwaterbath

超级恒温油浴Super-gradethermostatwithoilbath

万用表Avometer

标准电热偶Standardthermocouple

标准铂电阻温度计Standardplatinumresistantancethermometer

兆欧表Megameter

直流毫安表D.C.milliammeter

晶体管参数测试仪Transistorparametertester

标准水银温度计Standardmercurythermometer

台式手绕线机Benchtypehandwindingmachine

十进位电阻箱Decadtyperesistancebox

旋转式直流电阻箱RotaryD.C.resistancebox

微调电阻箱Fineturningresistancebox

直流标准电阻D.C.standardresistance

晶体管毫伏表Transistorizedmillivoltmeter

电子交流稳压器ElectronicA.C.voltagestabilizer

超低频信号发生器Ultralowfrequencysignalgenerator

真空表校验表Calibratorforvacuumgauges

标准压力表Calibratorforpressuregauges

秒表Stopwatch

电热干燥器强制空气循环Electricdryingoven,force-aircirculation

氮气钢瓶Nitrogencylinder

手电钻Handelectricdrill

冷藏瓶Vacuumflask

电吹风Electricblower

手摇试压泵Wobblepumpforpressuretesting

旋片式真空泵Ratary

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