高考英语完形填空专项训练doc.docx

高考英语完形填空专项训练doc.docx

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高考英语完形填空专项训练doc

高三高考完型填空专练

（1）

IgrewupinatinyBaltimorerowhouseinafarawaymountainarea.Myparents21thenecessitiesoflife,buttheycouldn’tgivemuchmore.IfIaskedmyfatherforapairofjeans,hejustcouldn’t22them.Fromage12on,Ididpart-timejobsafterschool.

WhenIgraduatedfromhighschool,Ijoinedthenavy.SoonIwasinabootcampatParrisIsland,S.C.,whereIlearnedthatlifeinthenavycenteredaroundcompletingdailytasks.Completingthesetaskssuccessfully23discipline,team-workandresponsibility.

Iwent24tograduatefromtheU.S.NavalAcademyandlaterbecameanofficerinthenavy.ThepartofmyjobIenjoyedmostwastheconsulting（咨询）meetingI25withthefamilymembersofthemenandwomeninmy26,tryingtohelpthemdealwiththelongperiodsofseparation.27Iwasbeingaskedtogiveencouraging28tobusinessgroups,educatorsandkidsacrossthecountry.

ButIconsiderthebootcampmyfirstreal29,andmylifeisstillguidedbythe30lessonsIlearnedthere.

21.A.providedB.gotC.madeD.bought

22.A.payB.findC.produceD.afford

23.A.includedB.askedC.requiredD.met

24.A.outB.onC.awayD.off

25.A.endedB.beganC.continuedD.held

26.A.chargeB.situationC.positionD.choice

27.A.LongbeforeB.BeforelongC.AsusualD.Onceagain

28.A.performancesB.descriptionsC.speechesD.gifts

29.A.vacationB.placeC.jobD.travel

30.A.importantB.bitterC.normalD.difficult

（2）

Everheardthestoryofthefour-minutemile?

Foryearspeoplebelievedthatitwas21forhumanbeingtorunamileinlessthanfourminutesuntilRogerBanister22themwrongin1954.Inthesameyear36otherrunnersbrokethe23barrier.Andtheyearafterthat,300otherrunnersdidthe24thing.

Haveyouheardabouttheplaceboeffect（安慰剂效应）?

Peoplewill25aneffectmanytimesiftheyhavebeentoldthedrugtheytakewillhavetheeffect,26whengivenapillwithoutquality.

Thesetwocasesshowthepowerofbelief.Inawayitdetermineshowmuchwe’llbe27torealizeourpotential.Sopayattentiontosomeofyourbeliefs.Doyoubelieveyouare28mathematics,orweakinit?

Doyoubelievethatotherpeopledon’tlikeyou?

Beliefisnot29,however.Itisnothingbutthegeneralizationofa30incident.Forexample,asakid,ifadogbityou,youbelievealldogstobedangerous.

Sobeliefscanbechanged.Reviewyourbeliefsandfindoutwhichonesyouneedtochange.

21.A.impossible

B.improper

C.important

D.imaginable

22.A.discovered

B.proved

C.checked

D.admitted

23.A.belief

B.fear

C.decision

D.effect

24.A.true

B.proper

C.opposite

D.same

25.A.remember

B.doubt

C.experience

D.change

26.A.still

B.even

C.only

D.hardly

27.A.eager

B.able

C.limited

D.devoted

28.A.curiousabout

B.nervousabout

C.goodat

D.badat

29.A.exciting

B.changeable

C.powerful

D.mysterious

30.A.following

B.last

C.recent

D.past

（3）

Chang’eI,China’spioneeringlunarprobing（月球探测）satellite,camethroughitsfirstlunareclipse（月食）yesterdayandhadregainedfulloperations.

Themoonorbiterwastemporarilyhiddenfromsolarraysandlost__21__withEarthfortwo-and–halfhoursduringablackoutthatstartedat10am.,YePeijian,chiefcommanderanddesignerin__22__ofthesatellitesystem,said.

Chang’eIhadtoswitchoffsomeits__23__andrelyononboardbatteriesduringthischallengingtime,whenitwas__24__fromsolarenergy,Yesaid.

FulldetailsofhowChang’eI__25__duringtheeclipsewereduetobereleasedlastnight.

GuShen,adeputy（副）directorwiththelunarprobe’smeasurementandcontrolsystem,saidscientists__26__theorbitofthesatelliteandshortenedthe__27__theprobewasoutofdirectsunlightbyabout80minutes.

Asof10pm.Wednesday,thesatellitehad__28__1204orbitsofthemoon.Beforeyesterday’seclipse,the__29__timeChang’sIhadbeenwithoutcontactwiththeEarthwas49minutes.

TheEuropeanSpaceAgencyhelped__30__thesatellite,whichwillperformasecondorbitaladjustmentduringanothereclipseinAugust,Yesaid.

21.

A.experiment

B.track

C.control

D.contact

22.

A.need

B.honor

C.charge

D.possession

23.

A.equipment

B.furniture

C.power

D.data

24.

A.separated

B.protected

C.supplied

D.blocked

25.

A.failed

B.suffered

C.competed

D.performed

26.

A.adopted

B.adjusted

C.measured

D.promoted

27.

A.chance

B.distance

C.time

D.risk

28.

A.completed

B.covered

C.opened

D.realized

29.

A.nearest

B.fastest

C.longest

D.shortest

30.

A.observe

B.monitor

C.approach

D.organize

（4）

OnThursday,October3,AdamHarperdecidedtostopdrinkingcoffee.AdamisanMBAstudentatHarvardUniversity.Hestudieslonghours,getsvery21sleepand22,hedrinksatotofcoffee—anywherefromfivetosixcupsaday.Recently,Adamfeltthatdrinking23muchcoffeewasmakingithardforhimtosleepatall.Healsobeganhavingproblemswithhisdigestion,and24ofstomachaches.Adam'sdoctormadethissuggestion;stopdrinkingcoffeealtogether.

WhenAdamgotuponOctober3,hebeganhisday25hismorningcoffee.By11:

00A.M.,Adamwasinaterrible26.Hewastiredandhadaheadache.At11:

30,hehadameeting.Inthemeeting,hefounditalmostimpossibletoconcentrate.Whatwasgoingon?

Caffeine,achemicalfoundincoffee,wasmost27thereasonforhowAdamfelt.Caffeineisstimulantthat28energylevelsandimprovesconcentration—butonlyforashorttime.Loweringcaffeineconsumptionoftencausesadropinbloodpressure,andtheresultisacoffeeheadache.'Thegoodnewsisthatthesefeelingsusuallypassafterfourtofivedays.29,ifAdamcanwait,in30aweek,hemaybefeelingmuchbetter.

21.A.fewB.muchC.littleD.many

22.A.occasionallyB.consequentlyC.immediatelyD.similarly

23.A.thisB.theseC.suchD.how

24.A.sufferedB.consistedC.caughtD.complained

25.A.withB.throughC,withoutD.within

26.A.conditionB.situationC.levelD.station

27.A.dislikeB.unlikeC.likelyD.unlikely

28.A.decreasesB.raisesC.lowersD.increases

29.A.SoB.BecauseC.HoweverD.Nevertheless

30.A.morethanB.nomorethanC.fewerthanD.lessthan

（5）

In1162,deepintheheartofAsia,achildwasborn.Hewasholdingabloodclot（血块）inhishand,asignfromheaventhathewasboundtobeagreatwarrior.Hislifewastobecomea21,hisname---GenghisKnan.

Theboy,___22___wouldbecomeGenghisKhan,wascalledTemujin.Hewasthesonofawarrior.Whenhewasonlynineyearsold,he23newsthatwastochangehislife.

Manybelievethathisstoryissimple,andthathewasanevil,24___barbarian（野蛮人）whokilledmillions.ButtherealcharacterofGenghisKhanis__25___interesting.Howdidthisuneducatedperson26theseparatedtribesofMongoliaintoapowerfulnationandrevolutionaryweaponsthatfinally27Europe?

Histroops___28_fromChina’sPacificCoasttoEurope’sAdriaticSea,creatingthe___29___foroneofthegreatestcontinentalempiresofalltime.Andwhyonhisdeathbed,didhebelievehis30remainedunfulfilled?

Shortlyafterhisdeath,hisheirsgatheredtheirmemoriesintoapoemtomemorizeandsinghighlyofhislife.TheycalledittheSecretHistoryoftheMongols.

21.A.legendB.storyC.novelD.tale

22.A.whomB.whichC.thatD.who

23.A.gaveB.receivedC.heardD.sent

24.A.coldB.cruelC.badD.brave

25.A.evensoB.muchtooC.farmoreD.toomuch

26.A.turnB.exchangeC.makeD.ride

27.A.beatB.battledC.conqueredD.won

28.A.foughtB.traveledC.rodeD.passed

29.A.regulationB.basisC.functionD.ground

30.A.jobB.workC.missionD.wish

（6）

Iwashavingabadweek.Christmaswasoverandtheweatherwasverycold.Schoolworkwaspilingup．Everyteacherseemedto21lotsofhomework.Iwalkedhomeinthe18-degreecold,feelingoverwhelmed（压得喘不过气来）andalittlesorryformyself．AndthenI22him，amanobviouslyhomeless,pushingashoppingcarthenodoubt“23”fromalocalsupermarket.Itprobablyheldmostofhisearthlypossessions,whichincludedadirtysleepingbagandafewbottlestobereturnedforapenny24.Hestoodmiserably,clappinghishandsandstompinghisfeet,asifthisactionwouldreplacecentralheating.

AndthenI25howcloseIwastohomeandhowwarmandsafeIeventuallywas.Itmademe26abouthowluckyIwasthatmyprimaryfocuswasnotwarmthorfood,butacademics.27soIthought,Ihavealottobethankfulfor.

IbegananalphabeticlistofthethingsIshouldbethankfulfor,likeAprilvacation,applepie,andautumn．Myspirits28asIrememberedbarbecues,babiesandbirthdays.HowgladIwastohavehadcaringteachers,andchickenwings.AsIslidmykeyintothedoor,IrealizedthatIhadonly29theletterC.Ifeltwarmandgrateful.Itoldmyselfthatthenextoverwhelmingday,Iwouldremembertobegin30theletterD.

21．A．giveB．receiveC．offerD．prepare

22．A．watchedB．foundC．metD．noticed

23．A．boughtB．owedC．lentD．borrowed

24．A．everyB．eachC．perD．any

25．A．remindedB．realizedC．notedD．thought

26．A．talkB．careC．thinkD．worry

27．A．AndB．ButC．HoweverD．While

28．A．raisedB．risingC．raisingD．rose

29．A．arrivedB．gotC．reachedD．approached

30．A．fromB．withC．toD．at

（7）

EroCarreraiswatchingthecomputerscreeninalabinCaliforniaashetracksanewcomputerviru