Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years 教案.docx

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Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years 教案.docx

Unit10Ivehadthisbikeforthreeyears教案

Unit10I’vehadthisbikeforthreeyears.

SectionA1(1a-2d)

学习目标

★知识目标:

掌握本课单词和短语

yardsale,sweet,softtoy,bearmaker,scarf,boardgame,checkout

★能力目标:

能听懂谈论人们拥有某物多长时间的话题,能熟练运用since,for谈论自己的个人物品。

★情感目标:

正确处理并充分利用自己的废旧物品。

教学过程

Step1Presentation

Newwords:

yardsale,toybear,breadmaker,scarf,softtoys,boardgames

Step2Pairwork

Workon1a.Showthethingsattheyardsale.Letthestudentstalkabouttheminpairsbyusingtheimportantsentences.

--Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikeoverthere?

--I’vehaditforthreeyears!

Ilearnedhowtorideabikeonit.

Step3Listening

1bListenandcheck(√)thefactsyouhear.

_____Jeff’sfamilyishavingayardsale.

_____Amythinksit’shardtosellheroldthings.

_____Jeffhashadhisbikeformorethan10years.

_____Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemories.

_____Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeopleinneed.

Keys:

Jeff’sfamilyishavingayardsale.

Amythinksit’shardtosellheroldthings.

Youcanalsogiveoldthingsawaytopeopleinneed.

Step4Workon1c

Practicetheconversation.Thenmakeconversationsaboutotherthingsinthepictureabove.

A:

Thisisareallyoldbook.

B:

Yes,I’vehaditforsevenyears.I’vereaditthreetimes.

A:

Whyareyousellingit?

B:

BecauseIdon’treaditanymore.

A:

Howmuchisit?

B:

Youcanhaveitfor75cents.

Note:

not…anymore再也(不);(不)再。

相当于not…anylonger。

e.g.Youcanhaveit,forIdon’tneeditanymore.

Thedoctortoldmenottoplaycomputergamesanymore.

Step5Listening(2a,2b)

Workon2a.Listenandcheck(√)thethingsAmy’sfamilyaregivingawayandcirclethethingstheyarekeeping.

bookmagazinetoybeartoylion

toytigerbreadmakersweater

dresshatscarf

Keys:

givingaway:

magazine,toylion,toytiger,breadmaker,dress

Keeping:

book,toybear,hat,scarf

Workon2b.Listenagainandfillintheblanks.

1.Amyhashadherfavorite______forthreeyears.

2.Amyhashadtheboy_____sinceshewasa______.

3.Amy’smomhashadtheoldbreadformorethan_____years.

4.Amycangiveawaythe_______and______becausetheydonotfither

anymore.

Keys:

book,bear,baby,10,sweater,dress

Morepractice.Listenagainandchoosethecorrectanswers.

1.Amywantstogiveawaythe_____.

A.bookB.magazineC.bearD.hat

2.WhydoesthebearhasspecialmeaningtoAmy?

A.Becauseherfatherboughtitforher.

B.BecauseherGrandpaboughtforher.

C.BecauseherGrandmaboughtforher.

3.WherecanAmytakethesethings?

A.thechildren’shome

B.theoldpeople’shome

C.theteachers’home

Keys:

BCA

Step6Pairwork

Workon2c.StudentAisAmy’smom,StudentBisAmy.Makenewconversationsaccordingto2c.

A:

Amy,canwegiveawaythesesofttoys?

B:

Mom,Iwanttokeepthebear.

A:

Why?

It’ssoold.

B:

BecauseI’vehaditsinceIwasababy.

Step7Workon2d

Letthestudentsread2d,thenroleplaytheconversationsinpairs.

Step8Languagepoints

1.--Howlonghaveyouhadthatbikethere?

--Ihavehaditforthreeyears

辨析:

howlong,howsoon,howoften,howfar

Howlong多久,多长(时间)。

对时间段提问,如:

for+时间段;since+过去的时间点。

e.g.--HowlonghaveyouworkedinBeijing?

--Forfiveyears.

Howsoon多久以后。

对“in+时间段提问,常用于一般将来时”,其答语常用“in+时间段”。

e.g.–HowsoonwillMr.Libeback?

--Inaweek.

Howoften多久一次,对频率提问,其答语为:

once(twice/…)+时间段,always,usually等。

e.g.--Howoftendoyouexercise?

--Onceaday.

Howfar多远,对距离提问,其答语是表距离的内容。

e.g.--Howfarisitfromheretoyourschool?

--Threekilometers.

2.BecauseI’vehaditsinceIwasababy.

Ihavehadthismagazineforacoupleofmonths.

acoupleof有两种意思:

其一,表示具体的数量“两个”,指两个相同的人或物体;其二,表示数量不定的”少数几个”,作这种虚指的用法时,具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定。

e.g.Youhavetowaitforacoupleofhoursfortheclothestodrycompletely.

你得等上一两个小时让这些衣服完全干燥。

Look!

Thereareacoupleofboyswaitingforyouatthedoor.

瞧!

门口有两三个男孩正在等你。

辨析:

for与since

for其后只能接表示“一段时间”的名词性短语,可用于多种时态,表示动作或状态持续时间段长短。

e.g.Ihavelivedinthiscityforfiveyears.我在这座城市居住了5年了。

Heusuallysleepsfortwelvehourseveryday.他通常每天睡12个小时。

since其后接表示“时间点”的短语或从句(过去时),也可以接“一段时间+ago”,常用于完成时态;还用于句型:

“Itis+时间段+since+一般过去时的句子”。

表示过去某个时间发生并持续到说话时的动作或状态。

e.g.ItistwoyearssinceIcametoChina.自从我到中国以来已经两年了。

Shehasworkedhereforfiveyears.=Shehasworkedheresincefiveyearsago.

她在这儿工作5年了。

3.Jeff’sfamilyishavingayardsale.

sale用作名词,意为“出售,销售”,onsale意为“出售,上市”;forsale意为“待售,供出售”,尤指从主人手里出售。

e.g.Chickensareonsaleinthemarket.小鸡在市场上出售。

I’msorry,it’snotforsale.抱歉,它不出售。

4.Amythinksit’shardtosellheroldthings.艾米认为卖掉她的旧东西很难。

It’s+adj.(+forsb.)todosth.意为“(对某人来说)做某事时……的”,it是形式主语,真正主语是后面的动词不定式。

e.g.It’simportantforuntolearnEnglishwell.

学好英语对于我们来说是很重要的。

5.Amywantstokeepheroldthingsbecausetheybringbacksweetmemories.

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