上海市各区高三英语一模汇编完形填空老师版已校对.docx
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上海市各区高三英语一模汇编完形填空老师版已校对
One【2071虹口区】
ACashlessSociety
Thereisnothingworsethanfeelingaroundinyourpockettryingtofindsomesmallchangetopayforanewspaperoracoffee.Soit‘gsoodtoknowthatnew__41__ismakingcash-banknotesandcoins--athingofthepast,turningusintoacashlesssociety.
Today,manyofusalreadyusecreditanddebitcardsfor__42__transactions（交易）sothere‘snoneedtocarryaroundhugeamountsofmoney.Andnowit‘s__43__tomakecontactless
paymentsusingtap-and-gocardswhichareregularbankcardsbutwithabuilt-inchip.Thecardreader__44__aradiosignaland,whenyoubringthecardclosetothereader,thechippicksupthesignaltomakethepayment.
__45__moneythiswayorspendingon―-p-lasntiicnform‖alnameforacreditcard--can
putyouatriskoffraud（诈骗）.Criminalstrytostealcards,ortheinformationonthem,tomake__46__onlineorinshops,which,asaresult,addstoomuchdifficultytothepolice‘sd
work.__47__,contactlesspaymentiscapped--intheUKthelimitis30.And,ifsomeonedo￡es
goonacrazyspendingwithyourcard,yourbankcoversyouagainsttheloss.Also,the__48__ofchipandPINtechnologyhasevenbeenhelpingbusinessesbycuttingthetimepeoplespendatthecashier‘sinshopsandhasledtoa（n）__49__infraud.
But,ifgettingyourbankcardoutseemsliketoomuchtrouble,there‘snowa__50__using
wearabletechnology--somethingyoucanwearthatincludecomputerandelectronictechnologies.
KennethCukier,economistandtechnologyexpert,says―thisis__51__forpeoplewhodon‘t
totaketheircardoutoftheirwallet,orusetheirphone,orusetheirwatch.Peoplearegoingtobemakingmorepurchasesmoreofthetime--__52__forsmall-valuedgoods.‖
And,althoughourmobilephonesareanotherwayofmakingpayments,BBCreporterKateRussellsaysthatwhenthisis__53__youcanusethefingo-pay（指纹支付）systemwhichrea―dstheuniquemapsofveinsunderthesurfaceofyourfinger.‖Thetrickisrememberingwhichfinger
you__54__withinthebank--that‘swhengoodo-fladshionedcashmightsavetheday!
Whatdoyou__55__tousewhenyoubuysomething?
41.A.experiment
B.evidence
C.technology
D.analysis
42.A.financial
B.equal
C.economical
D.moderate
43.A.definite
B.possible
C.formal
D.legal
上海市各区
2017届高三英语一
模试卷分类汇编：
完形填空
44.A.workout
B.makesout
C.givesout
D.sendsout
45.A.Refunding
B.Depositing
C.Paying
D.Withdrawing
46.A.bargains
B.purchases
C.preparations
D.troubles
47.A.Similarly
B.Meanwhile
C.Furthermore
D.However
48.A.introduction
B.contact
C.cooperation
D.extension
49.A.rise
B.drop
C.change
D.increase
50.A.question
B.reason
C.concept
D.solution
51.A.reserved
B.provided
C.intended
D.chosen
52.A.particularly
B.specially
C.simply
D.purposefully
53.A.inexact
B.unnecessary
C.impractical
D.inconvenient
54.A.cancelled
B.registered
C.tested
D.restricted
55.A.attempt
B.demand
C.prefer
D.aim
Keys:
41-55:
CABDCBDABDCADBC
Two【20171黄浦区】
Traditionallyuniformsweremanufacturedtoprotecttheworker.Whentheywerefirstdesigned,itisalsolikelythatalluniformsmadesymbolicsense—thoseforthemilitary,forexample,wereoriginally__41__toimpressandeventerrifytheenemy;otheruniformsindicatedadistinctionin__42__—chefsworewhitebecausetheyworkedwithflour,butthemainchefworeablackhattoshowheinspectedandsupervised.
Thelast30years,however,haveseenanincreasing__43__ontheirroleinmirroringtheimageofanorganizationandinunitingtheworkforce,particularlyin―customerfacing‖
Fromuniformsandworkwearhasemerged―__44__clothing‖.―Thepeopleyouemployareyour
ambassadors（大使）,‖saysPeterGriffin,managingdirectorofamajorretailerintheUK.―
theysay,howtheylook,andhowtheybehaveisofvitalimportance.‖Frombeingasimplemean
of__45__whoisamemberofstaff,theuniformisemergingasanewchannelofmarketingcommunication.
Trulyeffectivemarketingthrough__46__imagessuchasuniformsisasubtleart,however.
Howwelooksendsallsortsofpowerfulmessagestootherpeople.Darkcoloursgiveasenseof
__47__whilelightercolourshadessuggestapproachability.Certaindressstylecreatesasenseofconservatism（守旧）,whileothersasenseof__48__tonewideas.Ifthecompanyissellingquality,thenitmusthavequalityuniforms.Ifitissellingstyle,itsuniformsmustbestylish.Ifitwantstoappear__49__,everybodycan‘tlookexactlythesame.
Butturningcorporatephilosophiesintotherightcombinationofcolour,style,degreeofbrandinganduniformityisnotalways__50__.AccordingtoCompanyClothingmagazine,thereare1000companiessupplyingtheworkwearandcorporateclothingmarket.Ofthese,22__51__for85%oftotalsales—￡380millionin1994.
Asuccessfuluniformneedsto__52__twokeysetsofneeds.Ontheonehand,nouniform
willworkifstafffeeluncomfortableorugly.Ontheotherhand,itis__53__ifthelookdoesn‘t
expressthebusiness‘smarketingstrategy.Thegreatestchallengeinthisrespectistime.Whenit
comestohumanawareness,firstimpressionscount.Customerswillassessthewaystafflookinjustafewseconds,andthatfewsecondswill__54__theirattitudesfromthenon.Thosefewsecondscanbesoimportantthatbigcompaniesarepreparedto__55__years,andmillionsofpounds,gettingthemright.
41.
A.intended
B.tended
C.extended
D.attended
42.
A.statue
B.stability
C.status
D.statistics
43.
A.preference
B.argument
C.compliment
D.emphasis
44.
A.cooperate
B.political
C.corporate
D.academic
45.
A.exposing
B.identifying
C.qualifying
D.requesting
46.
A.studio
B.audio
C.visual
D.casual
47.
A.clarity
B.authority
C.availability
D.accessibility
48.
A.exposure
B.rejection
C.reluctance
D.openness
49.
A.stable
B.uniform
C.innovative
D.similar
50.
A.smooth
B.disagreeable
C.objective
D.complex
51.
A.exchange
B.call
C.stand
D.account
52.
A.establish
B.balance
C.neglect
D.desert
53.
A.pointless
B.significant
C.useful
D.careless
54.
A.maintain
B.shape
C.draw
D.value
55.
A.commit
B.command
C.dedicate
D.invest
Keys:
41-55ACDCBCBDCADBABD
Three【20171浦东新区】
Everybodylovestohateinvasivespecies.Theinternationallistofinvasivespecies—definedasthosethatwereintroducedbyhumanstonewplaces,andthen__41__—runstoover4,000.InAustraliaandNewZealandhotwarisfoughtagainstintroducedcreatureslikecanetoads（蔗蟾蜍）andrats.
Somethingsthatareuncontroversial（无争议的）arenonethelessfoolish.Withafewimportantexceptions,campaignsto__42__invasivespeciesaremerelyawasteofmoneyandeffort—forreasonsthatarepartlypracticalandpartlyphilosophical.
Startwiththepracticalarguments.Mostinvasivespeciesareneitherterriblysuccessfulnorvery__43__.Britonsthinkthemselvessurroundedbyforeignplants.__44__,Britain‘invsasiveplantsarenotwidespread,notspreadingespeciallyquickly,andoftenlessofa（n）__45__thanvigorousnativeplants.Thearrivalofnewspeciesalmostalways__46__biologicaldiversity（多
样性）inaregion;inmanycases,afloodofnewcomersdrivesnonativespeciestoextinction.Onereasonisthatinvaderstendtocolonise__47__habitatslikepollutedlakesandpost-industrialwasteland,wherelittleelselives.Theyarenature‘sopportunists.
Thephilosophicalreasonforstartingwarontheinvadersisalso__48__.Eliminationcampaignstendtobe__49__bythebeliefthatitispossibletorestorebalancetonature—toreturnwoodsandlakestothestatebeforehuman__50__.Thatismisguided.Natureisaneverlastingmess,withspeciesconstantlyemerging,withdrawingandhybridizing（杂交）.Humanshaveonlyquickenedtheseprocesses.Goingbacktoancienthabitatsisbecoming__51__inanycase,becauseofman-madeclimatechange.Takingontheinvadersisa（n）__52__gesture,notameanstoanachievableend.
Areasonableattitudetoinvadersneednotimplypassivity.Afewforeignspeciesaretruly__53__andshouldbefought:
theNileperch–afish,hashelpeddrivemanyspeciesoffishtoextinctioninLakeVictoria.Itmakessenseto__54__pathogens（病菌）,especiallythosethatdestroywholenativetreespecies,andtostopknownagriculturalpestsfromgainingafoothold.
Fencingoffwildlifereservestocreateopen-airecologicalmuseumsisfine,too.Anditisagood
ideaforEuropeangardenerstodestroyJapaneseplants,justastheygivenoapacetonativeharmfulgrasseslikebindweedandgroundelder.Youcangardeninagarden.Youcannotgarden
55__.Thatisuniversallyaccepted.
41.A.multiplied
B.shrunk
C.disappeared
D.harvested
42.A.conserve
B.eliminate
C.investigate
D.prioritize
43.A.healthy
B.intentional
C.harmful
D.profitable
44.A.Asaresult
B.Forexample
C.Bycontrast
D.Infact
45.A.attraction
B.dominance
C.annoyance
D.substitute
46.A.increases
B.destroys
C.reveals
D.targets
47.A.oppressed
B.disturbed
C.cultivated
D.preserved
48.A.acceptable
B.needless
C.mistaken
D.convincing
49.A.fuel（l）ed
B.organized
C.interrupted
D.greeted
50.A.civilization
B.interference
C.interaction
D.maintenance
51.A.tolerable
B.impossible
C.beneficial
D.critical
52.A.reluctant
B.disorderly
C.invalid
D.unbalanced
53.A.damaging
B.flexible
C.doubtful
D.outstanding
54.A.pickup
B.takein
C.keepout
D.turndown
55.A.agriculture
B.vegetation
C.atmosphere
D.nature
Four【20171长宁区嘉定区
升级会员 