届高三名校英语试题解析分项汇编 专题15 新题型七选五阅读理解第01期原卷版.docx

届高三名校英语试题解析分项汇编 专题15 新题型七选五阅读理解第01期原卷版.docx

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届高三名校英语试题解析分项汇编专题15新题型七选五阅读理解第01期原卷版

专题15新题型-七选五阅读理解

1.【2015届河北保定市高三调研试题】

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

DifferentCultures

TheculturesoftheEastandtheWestreallydistinguisheachotheralot.1__

Theoriginoftheeasternculturesismainlyfromtwocountries:

ChinaandIndia.Bothofthetwoculturesaredevelopedbyrivers-theYellowRiverinChinaandtheHinduRiverinIndia.____2___

WhenthetwomotherriversgavebirthtotheEasternculture,anotherfamousculturewasbroughtupontheMesopotamianPlain-theMesopotamianCivilization.ThiscivilizationlaterondevelopedintotheculturesofAncientGreeceandAncientRome.3___LiketheChineseculture,theEuropeanculturealsocrossedwaters.WhentheBritishsettleddowninAmerica,theirculturewentwiththemover,theAtlanticOcean.SotheAmericanculturedoesn'tdistinguishfromtheEuropeanculturealot。

4Takethelanguagesystemforexample.IntheEast,mostlanguagesbelongtothepictographiclanguagewhiletheWesternlanguagesaremostlybasedontheLatinsystemOthercauseslikehumanracedifferencecountsaswell.Butwhat'smore.duetothefardistanceandthesteep.areasbetweentheEastandWest,thetwoculturesseldomcommunicateuntilrecentcenturies.Sotheygrewuptotallyintheirownwayswithalmostno-interference（干扰）fromtheother.

Thedifferencesareeverywhere._5Butdifferentculturesmaketheworldof21stcenturymorecolorful.Theculturalgapshouldnotbetheobstacle（障碍）tothecivilizationofhumanbeing.Itoughttobethemotivationofourgoingfarther.

A.Letusworktogethertokeepavarietyofculture.

B.Oneimportantthingistolearnaboutothercultures.

C.Andthesetwoarewell-knownasthebaseoftheEuropeanculture.

D.Atthesametime,someotherdifferencesaddtotheculturaldifferences.

EThisisbecausetheculturesystemsaretwoseparatesystemsonthewhole.

F.Theyhelpedthetwoculturesdevelopforcenturiesandformtheirownstyles.

G.Theyareobviousandaffectpeople'swaysofthinkingandtheirviewsoftheworld.

2.【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】

根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Reforestation

Aroundtheworldthereisanincreaseinthedemandforreforestation.Thisisbecausetheconsumptionoftheforestshasaffectednotonlytheanimalslivingintheareabutalsothepeople.Andreforestationisabouttherebuildingoftheforeststhathavebeenseverelydestroyed.Itcanofferalotofbenefitswhentherecreationissuccessful.

1Thisincludescollectingseedlings（幼苗）thatarenativeintheareatomakesurethatthereisanaturalreconstructionofthearea.Someadditionaltreeswhicharenotnativeintheareaalsoneedtobeplanted.2Theimportanceofhavingmultiplespeciesoftreesisconsideredtomakesurethattheneedsofotherspeciesthatwillliveandgrowintheareaaremet.

Destroyingaforestiseasybutrebuildingitisreallyhard.3Theplanmustincludeaccuratespacingonplantsandtrees.Thisistoensurethattheywon’tcovereachotherwhiletheygrow.4

Theforestgreatlyhelpsinthereductionoftheairpollution.Treesareresponsiblefortheproductionofoxygenandabsorptionofcarbondioxide.5Itisthereforareasonjustlikeeveryoneelseonthisplanet.

Therecannotbeabetterwaytorestorethebalanceofnaturethantoincreasetheforestarea.Wemustrememberthattheforestisanaturalhabitatofwidevarietyofanimalsandplants.Inthismanner,thereisnosubstituteforreforestation.

A.Andglobalwarmingwillspeedupthedestructionofforests.

B.Keepinmindthatyoucan’tjustplanttheseedlingsanywhere.

C.Recreationswon’tworkuntilallthesedetailshavebeenconsidered.

D.Soagoodplanisneededtomakethereforestationasuccessfulone.

E.Theforestalsoprotectsusfromtyphoonsandothernaturaldisasters.

F.Therearemanythingstobedonewhenitcomestothistypeofeffort.

G.Itisimportanttomakesurethattheyaresuitedtotheclimateandthetypeofsoil.

3.【河北省正定中学2015届高三1月月考】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Thebenefitsofkeepingajournal（日志）

Ifyouwanttogrow,oneimportantthingyoushoulddoiskeepingajournal.Itmayseemsimple,butitcanmakeabigdifferenceinyourlife.Ihavebeenkeepingjournalsforyears.WritingallthelessonsIlearnandalltheideasIgethasbecomeahabitforme.1Herearesomebenefitsyouwillgetbykeepingajournal.

◆Itpreventsyoufromlosinganidea.Haveyouevergottenanideaonlytoloseitlaterbecauseyoudidn’twriteitdown?

2ButthenIdevelopedthehabitofwritingdowneveryideathatcameintomymindassoonaspossible.IfI’mawayfrommycomputer,IusuallywriteitdownonapieceofpaperthatIbringwhereverIgo.Iwillthentransfertheideatothejournalinmycomputer.

◆Ithelpsyoureviewallthelessonsyou’velearned.Byreviewingyourjournal,youcanquicklyseethelessonsyou’velearnedandtheideasyou’vegotten.3Youcanusetheideastopropel（鞭策）yourselfforward.

◆4Afterkeepingajournalforyears,youcanlookbackatitandseehowfaryou’vegone.Thingsthatwerebigproblemsinthepastmightseemsmalltoday.Therawideasyouhadinthepastmighthavebeenrealizedtoday.

◆Ithelpsyouexpandyourideas.Whenyoutrytocomeupwithasentencetoexpressanidea,youarethinkingactivelyaboutit.5Intheend,youwillexpandyourideas.

A.Ioftenexperiencedthatmyself.

B.Ittrainsyoutoexpressyourthoughts.

C.Itallowsyoutoseeyourprogressovertime.

D.Justusewhatevertoolyoufeelcomfortablewith.

E.Thinkingactivelyhelpsyouconnectyourideatoanotheridea.

F.Andtobehonest,Ican’timaginewhatmylifewouldbelikewithoutit.

G.Thenyoucandowhatevernecessarytoavoidrepeatingthesamemistakes.

4.【河北省邯郸市2015届高三上学期1月份教学质量检测】

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Thisistheseasonforgiving.Lookingtogetintouchwithyourgenerousside?

Learnthesefourhabitsoftrulythoughtfulgiftgivers.

1.36

Considerategiftgivingisasmuchaboutplanningasitisabouthowwellyouknowtheperson.Taketimetothinkabouthisorherpersonalityandintereststofigureouthowheorshewillgetthemostvalue.

2.Theydon’tfocusoncost.

Thepracticeofthoughtfulgivingoffersawealthofbenefits,butthatdoesn’tmeangiversshouldfocusonexpensivegifts.37Itseemsthathavingmorecashcouldactuallyreducecompassion（同情）.Andisn’tcompassionwhatthistimeofyearisallabout?

Sodon’ttakeittoohardifyoudon’thavealottospend.38

3.Theymakegiftspersonal.

Giftingisanopportunitytoletapersonknowhowmuchyouappreciateandlovehim,andshowhowwellyouknowhim.39Bookamassage（按摩）,takethemtoawinetastingevent,orgetacoupleofticketstoaconcertorshow.Ifyou’rebuyingforaparent,takingtheirkidsforaneveningcouldbethebestgiftofall.

4.Theythinkaboutthepresentation.

40Seewhatyouhavearoundyourhousetocustomize（自定义）packaging.Youcanuseprettytowelstocoversomethinglikeabottleofwine.Youcanalsotieonadecorationthatfitsthethemeofyourgift.

A.Theyplanahead.

B.Instead,getcreative.

C.Theyenjoygivingmorethanreceiving.

D.Infact,thoughtfulgiftgiversdon’tconcentrateonthecostofpresents.

E.Thoughtfulgiftgiverspayattentiontodetail,includinghowtheirgiftsarepackaged.

F.Makealistofyourideasaheadoftimetomakesureyoufindtheperfectfitforeveryone.

G.Ifyou’rebuyingforsomeonewhoseemstohaveeverything,considergiftinganexperience.

5.【江西省吉安市第一中学2015届高三上学期第二次阶段考】

根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

（36）_______Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso.however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Hereishow：

Planyourtimecarefully.Whenplanningyourwork,youshouldmakealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo.Aftermakingthislist.youshouldmakeascheduleofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating,sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.（37）_______Aweeklyschedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningtoyourtime.

Findagoodplacetostudy.Lookaroundthehouseforagoodstudyarea.Keepthisspace,whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeeverythingbutstudymaterials.Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousitdowntostudy,concentrateonthesubject.

Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.（38）_______Listeningcarefullyinclassmeanslessworklater.Takingnoteswillhelpyourememberwhattheteachersays.

Studyregularly.Whenyougethomefromschool,gooveryournotes,reviewtheimportantpointsthatyourteacherisgoingtodiscussthenextday,readthatmaterial.（39）_______Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.

Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhavelearnedaboutasubject.Theyhelpyourememberyournewknowledge.Theworldwon’tendifyoudon’tpassatest,sodon,tbeoverworried.

（40）_______Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryouhavetriedthese.

A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwithyourstudying.

B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.

C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays.

D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.

E.Maybeyouareanaveragestudent.

F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteacherasysinclass.

G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.

6.【山西省大同一中、