实用英语《综合教程》1单元.docx

实用英语《综合教程》1单元.docx

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实用英语《综合教程》1单元

《实用英语（第四版）第二册》Unit1:

After-ReadingTaskandSkillsDevelopment

2014-02-1519:

55:

43|分类：

习题答案|标签：

|举报|字号大中小订阅

Unit1TextAAfter-ReadingTask

Ex.2

1.B2.D3.C4.A5.C6.C

Exercise3DecidewhetherthestatementsareTrue（T）orFalse（F）accordingtothepassage.

1.Newspapers,magazines,radioandtelevisiongetnewsreportsfromthewireservices.

2.Sundaynewspapersaredesignedtobereadquicklybybusypeoplelookingforspecificinformation.

3.Campusnewspapersandweeklynewspapersarewrittenbyuniversitystudents.

4.Peoplelistentotheradioandwatchtelevisionfortheimportantnewsofthehour.

5.Alltelevisionstationsbroadcastnationalnewsprogramsatnight.

6.Someradioandtelevisionstationsbroadcastnewsallday.

7.MostAmericantelevisionstationsofferforeignlanguagenewsprograms.

8.StudentslearningEnglishlistentothenewsontheradioandwatchitontelevisiontoimprovetheirreadingcomprehension.

答案：

1.F2.F3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.F

Exercise4Completetheoutlineofthefirstthreeparagraphsofthepassage.

I.Inthemodernworld,itisimportanttobewell-informed.

A.Successinmanyfieldsdependsonit.

B.Read_newspapers___and_newsmagazines________.

C.Listento__thenewsontheradio__________.

D.Watchitontelevision___________.

E.Ownersofhomecomputerscangetnewsfromwireservices.

IINewspapers

A.Dailynewspaperscontain

1.articlesaboutlocal,regional,national,andinternationalnews_______________________

2.sportsnews,weatherreports,editorials,andotherfeatures

B.Sundaynewspapersareintended

1.articlesaboutthenewsofthedayandoftheweek

2.anumberofentertainmentandadvertisingsupplements

CDailynewspapersaredesignedtobereadquicklybybusypeoplelookingforspecificinformation.

D.Sundaynewspapersareintendedtoentertainaswellasinformandtheytendtobereadleisurelybyallmembersofthefamily.

E.Othertypesofnewspapersinclude

1.campusnewspapers______________,

2.weeklynewspapers_______________.

Exercise5TranslatetheexpressionsintoChineseorEnglish.

1.keepupwiththetimes与时俱进；跟上时代

keepupwiththelatestdevelopment跟上最新发展_______

keepupwiththerapidlydevelopingsituation跟上迅速发展的形势

catchupwithadvancedtechnicallevel赶上先进的技术水平

2.therangeoftemperature温度变化幅度

awiderangeofindustries各行各业___________

awiderangeofinterests广泛的兴趣

anarrowrangeofchoices狭窄的选择范围____

3.acablecar缆车______________

layundergroundcables铺设地下电缆

acablerailway缆车索道

cabletelevision________有线电视

4.agreatnumberofTVchannels许多电视频道____

crosstheEnglishChannel穿过英吉利海峡___

throughofficialchannels通过官方渠道_____

throughthereliablechannel（s）通过可靠途径

Exercise6Fillintheblankswiththewordsorexpressionsgiven.Changetheformifnecessary.

cableeditionfeaturesupplementtend

sectionpublishdistributeawiderangeofkeepupwith

beginwithdependonchoosebetweendevote...tosupply...with

1.USATodayisknownasAmerica’snewspaperandis__________toall

50states.

2.Newspapersaredividedintodifferent________fordifferentkindsof

news.

3.Asareporter,hereportedandwroteon_____________social,political,

economicandfinancenews.

4.TheNewYorkTimesisanAmericandailynewspaper________inNew

YorkCity.

5.Theaimofthenewspaperisto________itsreaders________allthe

informationtheyneedtosuccessfullyruntheirbusinesses.

6.AbouthalfofthemuseumsintheUSA____________history.

7.Sometimesnewspaperspublishadditionalsections,suchasadvertising

____________describinggoodsforsaleatlocalstores.

8.Mostarticleswrittenbyreporters__________somethingcalleda

“lead”.

9.Manylargedailynewspaperspublishregional________thatcatertothe

populationofasmallergeographicalarea.

10.Mendonothaveto______________careerandfamily.Sowhyshould

womenhavetodothat?

11.Thereisaspecial________oneducationintoday’sTheWashington

Post.

12.Scientistsbelievetheymayhavediscoveredthesecretofwhywomen

________tolivelongerthanmen.

13.Thiscountryhasabout22radiostations,sixbroadcasttelevisionstations,

two________televisionstationsandtwodailynewspapers.

14.Maryisinterestedinpoliticsandalways______________thelatestnews.

15.Manynewspapers__________advertisementsupportfortheirsurvival.

答案：

1.distributed2.sections3.awiderangeof4.published5.supply...with...6.aredevoteto7.supplements

8.beginwith9.editions10.choosebetween11.feature12.tend13.cable14.keepsupwith15.dependon

Exercise7Completethesentencesbyusingv.+it+adj./n.+tov.orv.+it+adj./n.+that-clause.

1.Itisapitythatyoucannotcome.

Weallthoughtitapitythatyoucouldnotcome._

2.PossiblyJohnwillcomelater.

WethoughtitpossiblethatJohnwouldcome.________

3.Isitnecessarytoarguewithhimaboutit?

Doyouthinkitnecessarytoarguewithhimaboutit?

4.Todescribethedetailsisdifficult.

Wefounditdifficultforustodescribethedetails.____

5.Itisanexcellentideaforthemtoputupanewbuildingbytheriverside.

Theyfounditanexcellentideaforthemtoputupanewbuildingbytheriverside.

6.Itisclearthatweshouldknowhowtowriteourlaboratoryreports.

Theprofessorhasmadeitclearthatweshouldknowhowtowriteourlaboratoryreports.

Exercise8RewritethesentencesbyturningtheitalicizedpartsintoaV-ingphraseorV-edphrase.

1.Peoplewholiveincitiescanenjoymoreofmodernlife.

__Peoplelivingincitiescanenjoymoreofmodernlife._______

2.Themachineswhichareimportedfromabroadareexpensive.

__Themachinesimportedfromabroadareexpensive.______

3.Manystudentswhoarestudyingatthisuniversityarefromforeign

countries.

__Manystudentsstudyingatthisuniversityarefromforeigncountries.

4.Peoplewhohavesmallincometendtospendmoneycarefully.

__Peoplehavingsmallincometendtospendmoneycarefully._______

5.Thosehouseswhicharenowbeingtorndownwerebuiltfiftyyearsago.

__Thosehousesbeingtorndownwerebuiltfiftyyearsago.________

6.LouiseBrown,whowasborninEngland,istheworld’sfirsttesttube

baby.

__LouiseBrown,borninEngland,istheworld’sfirsttesttubebaby.

TextB

Ex.2

1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.T

Ex.3

1.catchestheirattention2.ontopof3.associate...with4.asalongas5.arehungryfor6.instant7.conclusion8.subjected9.affect10.in...trouble11.deliver12.insight13.increasingly14.rate15.sponsored

Ex.4

1.goeson2.before3.experience4.associated5.through6.access7.get8.Inaddition9.Asaresult10.editions11.disappear12.boomers13.left

Ex.5

1.the2.x3.the4.x5.x6.the,an7.the8.the9.x10.the,the,the11.a12.x,the13.a,the14.a15.x,a,x,a,a16.a,the,x

SkillsDevelopmentandPractice

Practice1

1.IbelievethatmostAmericanswouldnotwantmyjob.

2.highlights:

workfromninetofive,sixdaysaweek,workina14by20feetroom,tenpeopleareinthespace,nowindows,giventwentyminutesforlunch,noovertimepay

3.NewsmagazinessuchasTime,Newsweek,andUSNewsandWorldReportarepublishedweekly.（Fact,TextA）Theycontainarticlesabouttheimportantnationalandinternationalnewsoftheweek,andspecialsectionsaredevotedtonewsaboutsuchareasasbusiness,science,education,andarts.（Fact,TextA）

Inmyopinion,thewritingisonthewall.（Opinion,TextB）

Peoplearenotwillingtowaitforaslongasadaytofindoutwhathappened.（Opinion,TextB）

Practice2

1.O2.O3.O4.F5.F6.O7.O8.O9.O10.F

Practice3

1.人口调查就是正式统计居住在一个城市、一个州或一个国家的全部人数。

2.氢是最轻的元素，原子量为1.008。

3.成品在出厂前应该进行抽样检查。

4.这家公司要求应聘人员能熟练使用计算机。

5.太阳光是由许多不同颜色的光混合而成的。

6.他照常工作，好像什么事也没有发生过。

Practice4

1.典型的日报刊载本地新闻、区域新闻、国内新闻和国际新闻，以及体育新闻、气象预报、社论和其他特辑等。

2.而星期天的报纸除了提供信息之外，还提供娱乐内容，供所有家庭成员阅读消遣。

3.它们刊载一周国内和国际的重要新闻，还有一些专栏则刊登有关商业、科学、教育和艺术等领域的新闻。

4.我已经听到越来越多有关日报是否会继续生存的讨论，可是这一回是真正地承认传统报纸深陷困境，要考虑改革，以前这些改革曾经是不可思议的。

5.在我看来，（传统报纸的）厄运临头的预兆已经出现。

由于有了互联网，国内新闻和国际新闻无疑已成为了“即时可获得的”商品。

人们不愿去等上一整天只是为了解过去发生些什么。

Practice5

1.Wemuststudyhardtokeepupwiththetimes.

2.Theyoftensupplythemarketwithnewcommodities.

3.Thispageofthenewspaperisdevotedtolocalnews.

4.Theyconsideritnecessarytogivein-depthreportsofdailynewsontheirwebsite.

5.Televisionandradiocanalldelivernewsfaster,buttheyarelimitedinprovidingin-depthinsights.

6.EventhoughImyselfhaveahugenetwork,Icannotbeontopofeverythingallthetime.

Practice6

1.Timwillhavetofindajobsothathecansupporthisfamily.

2.Johnworkedverylatelastnightbecauseheintendedtosolvethisproblem.

3.Ididnotrealizetheimportanceofthemeetinguntilhetoldmeaboutit.

4.StrangereportsappearedinnewspaperafterCarterdiscoveredanancienttomb.

5.Sincemanypeoplewereabsent,wedecidedtoputthemeetingoff.

6.Myfatherhelpsmewithmyhomeworkwheneverhehastime.

7.Anybookwilldoaslongasitisinteresting.

8.You’llmissthetrainunlessyouarequick.

Practice7

1.Isthatyou,MissBrown?

2.ThisisBurrows.

3.Iamunabletocometotheofficethismorning.

4.Ifeltunwellyesterdayandcalledthe/adoctor.

5.Hecameintheeveningandexaminedme.

6.HesaidIhadamildattackoffever.

Practice8

请假条

请假条有事假条、病假条等。

请假条是由个人向主管提交的，因此文体应正规，内容须紧凑，理由要充分，必要时，应附上证明。

Model1:

DearSir,

Owingtoabadcold,Iamunabletoattendclassestoday.Inowsubmitamedicalcertificateissuedbythedoctor.Hopingyouwillexcusemynon-attendance.

Your