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新理念英语学习综合教程b3u3卷B
卷B
全新版第二版综合
B3U1-B
Part I
Listening Comprehension
（ 14 minutes ）
SectionA
1.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Mr.Dohertyalwaysdreamsofwritingaboutlifeonthefarmsohemovedtoafarmwithhisfamily.
正确答案：
B
2.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Livingonthefarmgivesthemmoreopportunitiestoenjoyoutdooractivitiesandgetclosetonature.
正确答案：
A
3.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Mrs.Dohertyhastogiveupwritingtomaintainthefarmbecauseherhusbandistoobusywritingtomakemoremoney.
正确答案：
B
4.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Thefirstwinteronthefarmwasmiserablebecauseitwascoldandboring.
正确答案：
B
5.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Mr.Dohertydecidedtogiveuphisfulltimejobanddependtotallyonfreelancethesecondyearonthefarmbecausehehadtospendmoretimeonthefarm.
正确答案：
A
6.
A）T
B）FScript:
Mr.Dohertydoesn’tmakeenoughmoneynowtomaintaintheirlivingstandardinthepastbuttheirlifeisnotseriouslyaffected.
正确答案：
A
7.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Threepartsofourliveshavechanged:
thewaywework,thewayweeat,andthewayweentertainourselves.正确答案：
A
8.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Today’sworkingmenandwomenarecommuterswhotraveltoworkearlyandreturnhomelate.
正确答案：
A
9.
A）T
B）F
Script:
Fastfood,takeout,andheat-and-servedishesnowtakeupthetableofmostAmericanfamilies.
正确答案：
A
10.
A）T
B）F
Script:
TheCleaver’shouseholdisafantasybothforthe1950sandnowandtherefore,tooidealtolearnfrom.
正确答案：
B
SectionB
Vegetablegardeningistherelaxingartandscienceofturningaloveforgrowingplantsintoa（11）_________________activity.Manythingsmakegardeninganationalhobbyforbothyoungandold.Foralargenumberofpeople,the（12）_________________ofspringgardeningprovideahappyescapefromwinter（13）_________________.Vegetablegardenersagreethatmany（14）_________________vegetablesaresuperiortothose（15）_________________frommarkets.Fromspringthroughlatefall,awell-plannedandwell-keptgardencanprovidea（16）_________________offreshvegetables.Freezersmakeitpossibletokeepsomeofthevegetablestobe（17）_________________atalaterdate.Othervegetablescanbestoredforafewmonthsinacoolarea.Havingvegetables（18）_________________makeshomegardeningappealingformanypeople.Inaddition,vegetablegardeningprovidesexerciseandfunforbothurbanandsuburbanfamilies.Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargetocarefor.Asmallwell-keptgardenismoreenjoyableandprofitablethan（19）_________________one.Vegetablesdowellinfullsunlightandneedatleastfiveorsixhoursofsunduringthemiddleoftheday.（20）_________________resultsinpoorplantsandfewvegetables.Ifpossiblethegardenshouldbenearthehousesothatthegardenercanworkinitatoddmoments.
Script:
Vegetablegardeningistherelaxingartandscienceofturningaloveforgrowingplantsintoaproductiveactivity.Manythingsmakegardeninganationalhobbyforbothyoungandold.Foralargenumberofpeople,thethoughtsofspringgardeningprovideahappyescapefromwinterboredom.Vegetablegardenersagreethatmanyhome-grownvegetablesaresuperiortothosepurchasedfrommarkets.Fromspringthroughlatefall,awell-plannedandwell-keptgardencanprovideasupplyoffreshvegetables.Freezersmakeitpossibletokeepsomeofthevegetablestobeenjoyedatalaterdate.Othervegetablescanbestoredforafewmonthsinacoolarea.Havingvegetablesinthebackyardmakeshomegardeningappealingformanypeople.Inaddition,vegetablegardeningprovidesexerciseandfunforbothurbanandsuburbanfamilies.Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargetocarefor.Asmallwell-keptgardenismoreenjoyableandprofitablethanalargeneglectedone.Vegetablesdowellinfullsunlightandneedatleastfiveorsixhoursofsunduringthemiddleoftheday.Toomuchshadingresultsinpoorplantsandfewvegetables.Ifpossiblethegardenshouldbenearthehousesothatthegardenercanworkinitatoddmoments.
正确答案：
productive
正确答案：
thoughts
正确答案：
boredom
正确答案：
home-grown
正确答案：
purchased
正确答案：
supply
正确答案：
enjoyed
正确答案：
inthebackyard
正确答案：
alargeneglected
正确答案：
Toomuchshading
PartIIReadingComprehension（25minutes）
SectionA
TherearetwothingsIhavealwayswantedtodo—writeandliveonafarm.TodayI’mdoingboth.IamnotinE.B.White’sclassasawriterorinmyneighbors’leagueasafarmer,butI’mgettingby.Andafteryearsof21withcityandsuburbanliving,mywifeSandyandIhavefinallyfound22hereinthecountry.It’sa23sortoflife.Wegrownearlyallofourfruitsandvegetables.Ourhenskeepusineggs,withseveraldozenleftovertoselleachweek.Ourbeesprovideuswithhoney,andwecutenoughwoodtojustabouthoney,andwecutenoughwoodtojustabout24it_____theheatingseason.It’sa25lifetoo.Inthesummerwecanoeontheriver,gopicnickinginthewoodsandtakelongbicyclerides.Inthewinterweskiand26.Wegetexcitedaboutsunsets.Welovethe27oftheearthwarmingandthesoundofcattlelowing.Wewatchforhawksintheskyanddeerinthecornfields.Butthegoodlifecangetprettytough.Threemonthsagowhenitwas30below,wespenttwo28dayshaulingfirewooduptheriveronasled.Threemonthsfromnow,itwillbe95aboveandwewillbe29corn,weedingstrawberriesandkillingchickens.Recently,SandyandIhadtoretilethebackroof.SoonJim,16andEmily,13,theyoungestofourfourchildren,willhelpmemakesomelong-overdueimprovementsontheoutdoortoiletthat30ourindoorplumbingwhenweareworkingoutside.Laterthismonth,we’llspraytheorchard,paintthebarn,plantthegardenandcleanthehenhousebeforethenewchicksarrive.
A）self-reliant
B）frustration
C）contentment
D）satisfying
E）supplements
F）skate
G）smell
H）miserable
I）cultivating
J）satisfactory
K）make„through
L）sense
M）mysterious
N）make„up
O）self-respect
21.______________________正确答案：
B
22.______________________正确答案：
C
23.______________________正确答案：
A
24.______________________正确答案：
K
25.______________________正确答案：
D
26.______________________正确答案：
F
27.______________________正确答案：
G
28.______________________正确答案：
H
29.______________________正确答案：
I
30.______________________正确答案：
E
SectionB
PassageOneQuestions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Afewyearsago,AnnandWalterTaylorthoughtitmightbetimetomoveoutoftheirNewYorkCityapartmenttothesuburbs.Butaftermonthsoflooking,theybecamediscouragedanddecidedtobuyanoldhouserightinthemiddleofBrooklyn,whichisapartofNewYorkCity.Totheirdelight,theydiscoveredthattheyweren’ttheonlyyoungcoupletohavemadesuchadecision.Brooklynisn’ttheonlycityintheUnitedStatestoexperiencethiskindofrenewal.Charleston,SouthCarolina,hassosuccessfullyrebuiltitsoldcentralareathatitnowranksasoneofAmerica’smostcharmingcities.TherestorationoftheoldportcityofSavannah,Georgia,isalsolivingproofthatdowntownareasdonotneedtodie.Butencouragingasthesedevelopmentsmaybe,theyareamongthefewbrightspotsinamassofdifficultiesthattoday’scitiesface.Inthe1940s,urbanAmericansbeganamassmovetothesuburbsinsearchoffreshair,elbowroom,andprivacy.Suburbsbegantosprawloutacrossthecountryside.Sincemostofthosemakingthemoveweremiddle-class,theytookwiththemthetaxmoneythecitiesneededtomaintaintheneighborhoodsinwhichtheyhadlived.Thus,manycitiesbegantofallintodisrepair.Crimebegantosoar,andpublictransportationwasneglected.Meanwhile,housingconstructioncostscontinuedtorisehigherandhigher.Middle-classhousingwasallowedtodecay,andlittlenewhousingwasconstructed.Eventually,manydowntownareasexistedforbusinessonly.Duringtheday,theywouldbefilledwithpeopleworkinginoffices,andatnighttheywouldbedeserted.Giventhesecircumstances,somebusinessexecutivesbeganasking,"Whybotherwithgoingdowntownatall?
Whynotmovetheofficestothesuburbssothatwecanliveandworkinthesamearea?
"Gradually,someofthelargercompaniesbeganmovingoutofthecities,withtheresultthaturbancentersdeclinedevenfurtherandthesuburbsexpandedstillmore.ThismovementofbusinesstothesuburbsisnotconfinedtotheUnitedStates.BusinesshasalsobeenmovingtothesuburbsinmajorEuropeancountries.Butitmaywellbethatthismovementtothesuburbshasreacheditspeak.Somepeoplemaybetiredofspendinglonghourscommuting,andtheymayhavebeguntomisstheadvantagesofcultureandcompanionshipprovidedbycitylife.Perhaps,thedecisionmadebytheTaylorsisasignthatpeoplewillreturntothecitiesandbegintorestorethem.Itbeginstolookasifsuburbansprawlmaynothavebeentheanswertoman’sneedtocreateanidealenvironmentinwhichtoliveandwork.
31.Theauthorofthepassagesuggeststhat_____.
A）movingtothesuburbsisnottheanswertoanidealenvironment
B）citiesarelikelytobereplacedbysuburbs
C）downtownareasaretoocrowdedtolivein
D）Americanpeoplemovealotinhistory
正确答案：
A
32.Theword"elbowroom"inPara.3mostprobablymeans"_____".
A）privatespaceB）roomtomovefreelyC）peacefulplacesD）confinedroom
正确答案：
B
33.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A）Therearejustoldandpoorpeopleleftinthecities.B）Themovementtothesuburbsbeginstodecline.
C）Downtownareasmustdieinthefuture.D）Suburbsaresuretorep
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