高中一年级期.docx
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高中一年级期
英语试题
说明:
1.本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.在答题纸的密封线内填写学校、班级、姓名、考号、座号,密封线内不要答题。
3.将所有答案均按题号填涂或填写在答题卡或答题纸相应的答题处,否则不得分。
第I卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5个小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后都有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whichprogramdoesthewomanlike?
A.BBCB.VOAC.Notmentioned
2.WhatdoyouknowaboutJack?
A.HeisacheatB.HecanbetrustedC.Hecan’tbedependedon
3.WhoistheeldestchildinJohn’sfamily?
A.John’sbrotherB.John’ssisterC.Notmentioned
4.Howdidthemaninjurehisankle?
A.Gothurtathome
B.Fellontotheground
C.Hehadhisanklehurtwhenplayingfootball
5.Wherearethetwospeakers?
A.OnafarmB.InarestaurantC.Attheman’shome
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在答题卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Howlongwillittakethewomantowalktothelibrary?
A.TenminutesB.HalfanhourC.Twentyminutes
7.Whichbusshouldshetake?
A.BusNo.5B.BusNo.10C.BusNo.15
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whereistheflat?
A.InaparkB.FarfromabusyroadC.Inthecentralpartofthetown
9.Howmuchistherent?
A.13poundsaweekB.300poundsayearC.120poundsamonth
10.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheflat?
A.HewantstoseeitfirstB.HelikesitverymuchC.Hedoesn’tlikeit
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Howfarisitifthemantakesacartodowntown?
A.10minutes’rideB.20minutes’rideC.30minutes’ride
12.What’sthenameofthehotel?
A.BeijingHotelB.People’sHotelC.GuangzhouHotel
13.Whatisthewoman?
A.AhotelmanageressB.AtouristC.Aguide
听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14.Whydoesthemanhavethetalkwiththewoman?
A.TojoinasportsteamB.TogetintoaschoolC.Togetajob
15.Whatdidthemanlearnfromplayingonthefootballteam?
A.Howtomanagehistime
B.Howtocompetewithothers
C.Howtoaskforadvicefromteachers
16.Whataretheman’sstrengths?
A.Friendlyandkind-hearted
B.Supportiveandreadytohelp
C.Hard-workingandreadytolearn
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatwasMarkTwain?
A.AteacherB.AwriterC.Anengineer
18.WheredidRonandhisunclesit?
A.InthefrontofthehallB.InthemiddleofthehallC.Atthebackofthehall
19.WhydidRontakehisuncletoMarTwain’stalk?
A.Tomakehisunclehappy
B.ToplayajokeonMarkTwain
C.TointroducehisuncletoMarkTwain
20.HowdidMarkTwainfeelthen?
A.DisappointedB.SurprisedC.Annoyed
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Ihavebeenreallyluckythisyear.NotonlydidIhavetheopportunitytoliveinFrance,butIwasabletoseesomeothercountrieswithmygirlfriend.NowsheisstudyinginEssen,alargecityinWesternGermany.Irecentlywenttostaywithher—itwasmyfirstvisittoGermany!
Essenisaverylargecity.IthasalltheconveniencesofanylargecitysoIfeltimmediatelyathome.Ilovedthevarietyofshops,restaurants,shoppingmalls,cocktailbars,nightclubs,parksandevenalake.Thereisalsoacity-widenetworkoftrams,whichmakesgettingaroundapieceofcake!
Ifoundthepeopletobereallyfriendly,andmostGermansspeakverygoodEnglishwhichmadelifeeasyforme.IwassurprisedbythecasualattitudetoalcoholinGermany,whereitseemsnormalforpeopletodrinkbeeronthestreet,oronthetram.MygirlfriendandIvisitedtwofamouslocalcities,DusseldorfandCologne,whicharebothontheRhineRiver.Dusseldorfisanurbanmetropoliswithagreatvarietyofrestaurants.WetookaboattourontheriverandwentuptheRhineTower,areallytallbuildingwhichoffersgreatviewsacrossthecity.Cologne,asyoumightknow,isworld-famousforitsperfumes.Thecathedralthereisanunmissablelandmark.Wemadetheefforttoclimbtothetopofoneofthecathedral’stowers.Thespiral(螺旋的)stairsseemedendless,butitwasworthwhilefortheimpressivesightsfromthetop.
WealsowentinacablecarovertheriverandtastedaGermandelicacycalled“Spaghettieis”whichisicecreamwithstrawberrysauce!
IalsogottotrythefamousGermansausage.Imustadmit,Ireallyenjoyedthefood!
Theonlydisappointmentwasthegreyandrainyweather,whichprovedthatBritaindoesnothavetheworstweatherinEurope!
21.Whydidthewriterfeelluckythisyear?
A.HewillhaveachancetoliveinGermany.
B.HemethisgirlfriendinFrancebychance
C.HegotanopportunityoflearninginGermany.
D.HewasabletoliveinFranceandvisitothercountries.
22.WhatdoDusseldorfandColognehaveincommon?
A.Theyarebothfamousforuniqueperfumes.
B.TheybothservetraditionalGermansausage.
C.Theybothhavemanytowerswithalonghistory.
D.Theybothofferwonderfulviewsfromthetowertop.
23.Accordingtothewriter,whichcountryhastheworseweatherinEurope?
A.BritainB.GermanyC.FranceD.Italy
24.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.AnunforgettabletripB.AguidetoGermany
C.MyfirstvisittoGermanyD.AbriefintroductiontoGermany
B
Wakehurst’sBigSummerAdventure
Arangeofeventsforchildrenkeepthembusyduringthesummerholidays,includingfunactivitieswhichalsoencouragelearning.
Price:
Allactivitiesareself-ledandfreetoparticipatein.Childrenaged16andundergofree,butadultswillneedtopayusualgardenadmissionentrancefeesof£12.50.
KidsgowildatWakehurstthissummer
Comeandjoinusinour50thanniversaryyearonanadventurousjourneyandcelebratoryeventsaroundtheglobalgardens.PickupyourBigSummerAdventurevisaandamapfromthevisitorcentre.
BeaGoldenGlobetrotter!
Travelto5countriesin5weeks.Explorethegardenstofindthegoldencasesofoutdooractivities.Anewcountryandgoldencasewillarriveinthegardenseachweek!
Turkey:
25Julyto6September
SouthKorea:
1Augustto6September
Australia:
8Augustto6September
Mexico:
15Augustto26September
TheUK:
22Augustto6September
BugBoot-iqueHotelTrail
Canyouhelpourgardencreaturesintheirboot-ifulhotelstoplanaperfectparty?
25Julyto26September
Place:
Children’sHeritageGarden
MuddyMondays!
MakeaspecialbirthdaycakeforwormsattheMudKitchen.
Mondays:
27July,3,10,17,24,31August
Place:
Children’sHeritageGarden
GoPotty
Gethands-onwithourplantyandpottyactivities.
25Julyto6September
Place:
Children’sHeritageGarden
25.WherecanyougetyourBigSummerAdventureVisa?
A.AtthelocalpolicestationB.Atthegateofthegarden
C.AtthevisitorcentreD.Attheticketoffice
26.Ifyouwanttoexperiencevariousculturesofcountries,youshouldchoose______?
A.GoPotty!
B.MuddyMondays!
C.BeaGoldenGlobtrotter!
D.BugBoot-iqueHotelTrail
27.What’stheauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassage?
A.Toattractpeopletojoinintheactivities.
B.Totellchildrenhowtospendsummerholidays.
C.Tohelppeopleknowbetterabouttheactivities.
D.Topersuadechildrentobalancestudiesandplay.
C
Itmaynotcomeasasurprisebuttheworldasawholeisgettingricher.Recentdatahasshownthatthenumberofpeoplelivinginextremepovertyhashalvedinrecentdecades.Soshouldwecelebratethefact?
Maybenot.Whilethegapbetweentherichandpoorinsomecountriesisnarrowing,thereisstillalotofinequalityinotherplaces---somepeoplehavealotofmoneyandopportunitiesandothersdon’t.ArecentreportbyOxfamandCreditSuisserevealedhowdividedmanyofusarewhenitcomestowealth.Alotofthemoneyintheworldisinthehandsofveryfewpeople.Infact,48%ofglobalwealthisownedbytherichest1%ofthepopulation.
Butsomecountriesareattemptingtoreducethisinequalityandmakethepoorlesspoor.AccordingtoDavidBryerfromeOxfam,Brazilhasbeentaking“somereallysensiblemeasures---measuresaroundhavingmoreprogressivetax,aroundinvestinginahigherminimumwageandinvestingincentralpublicservices”.Havingahigherminimumwagecanhelppeopleeatbetterandreceiveabettereducation.Andmorepeoplewithmoremoneybuymorethings---andfactoriescanproducemore.Inreturn,afactorywhichproducesmorewillneedmoreworkers.So,morejobsarecreated.
Otherwealthyindividualsaredoingtheirbittohelpreduceinequality.BillGates,thefounderofMicrosoft,earnedalotofmoneyfromhiscompanybutwhenheretired,heandhiswifeMelinda,createdafoundationtohelpthepoor.Hethinksthatrichpeopleshouldallbephilanthropicandtakeoutsomewealthtohelpthepoorestbothathomeandabroad.
BillGatesfeelsthatgivingmoneytohelppoorpeopleisfulfilling.Butifothersuper-richpeopledon’twanttoexperiencethisfulfillmentthen,accordingtoOxfam,verysoonthewealthiest1%willsoonownmoremoneythantherestoftheworld’spopulation.
28.AccordingtoarecentreportbyOxfamandCreditSuisse,______.
A.thegapbetweentherichandpooriswideninggradually
B.increasedwealthhelpspeopletoreducetheinequality
C.peopleshouldbehappyabouttheworld’sgettingricher
D.asmallnumberofpeoplepossessthemajorworldwealth
29.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsBrazil’smeasures?
A.Cautious.B.Approving.
C.Doubtful.D.Critical.
30.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordphilanthropic?
A.Broadminded.B.Responsible.
C.RealisticD.Generous
31.Theauthordevelopsthearticlemainlyby________.
A.comparingopinionsfromdifferentfields
B.listingdetailednumbersandanalyzingthem
C