高考英语陕西卷真题及答案.docx

高考英语陕西卷真题及答案.docx

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高考英语陕西卷真题及答案

2011年高考英语（陕西卷）真题及答案

2011年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语

第一部分：

英语知识运用

第一节语音知识

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

1.again

A.cabbageB.narrowC.famousD.tradition

2.custom

A.measureB.upstairsC.respectD.sugar

3.twice

A.machineB.inviteC.terribleD.bitter

4.doubt

A.amountB.troubleC.shoulderD.group

5.north

A.thunderB.worthyC.neitherD.clothes

第二节情景对话

根据对话情景和内容，从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

选项中有两个为多余选项。

Tom:

Hi,Cathy.___6___

Cathy:

IhavetofinishmyprojectonthehistoryoftheInternet.Whataboutyou?

Tom:

7Ifitsfine,wellgocamping.Wouldyouliketojoinus?

Cathy:

Idliketo,butthedeadlineformyprojectisnextMonday.

Tom:

Whatapity!

8

Cathy:

Yes,please.Canyousuggestanygoodreferencebooks?

Tom:

YoumaywanttoreadOriginsoftheInternetandTheDigitalFuture.

Cathy:

Imreadingthetwobooks.9

Tom:

GototheScienceMuseumwebsite,andyoullfindlotsofup-to-dateinformation.

Cathy:

Goodidea.Thanksforyourhelp.

Tom:

10

A.Nevermind.B.Dontmentionit.

C.Anyothersuggestions?

D.Willyoucomenexttime?

E.Itdependsontheweather.F.AnythingIcandoforyou？

G.Whatareyouuptothisweekend?

第三节语法和词汇知识

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

11.Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.

A.whichB.whereC.whoD.that

12.Hisfirstnovelgoodreviewssinceitcameoutlastmonth.

A.receivesB.isreceivingC.willreceiveD.hasreceived

13.Asisknowntoall,PeoplesRepublicofChinaisbiggestdevelopingcountry

intheworld.

A.the;不填B.不填；theC.the；theD.不填；不填

14.Clairehadherluggageanhourbeforeherplaneleft.

A.checkB.checkingC.tocheckD.checked

15.IdliketostartmyownbusinessthatsIddoifIhadthemoney.

A.whyB.whenC.whichD.what

16.-Wouldyougetmeabarofchocolatefromthekitchen,dear?

-one?

A.OtherB.EveryC.AnotherD.More

17.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbethepresentone.

A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigas

C.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas

18.Jack，youseeminhighspirits.

--____________Wewonthematch4-0.

A.Guesswhat?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nowonder.D.Nodoubt.

19.__________________allofthemarestrongcandidates,onlyonewillbechosenforthepost.

A.SinceB.WhileC.IfD.As

20.MorehighwayshavebeenbuiltinChina,__itmucheasierforpeopletotravelfromoneplacetoanother.

A.makingB.madeC.tomakeD.havingmade

21.Wecangiveyouarideintotown.

--_________Thankyou.

A.Yes,whynot?

B.Oh,itwouldbemypleasure.

C.Yes,please.D.Oh,thatwouldbegreat.

22.I__________throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.

A.couldnthavegoneB.didntgo

C.wouldntgoD.hadntgone

23.Itisnothowmuchwedobuthowmuchloveweputintowhatwedo______benefitsourworkmost.

A.whoB.whichC.thatD.what

24.Willyoureadmeastory,Mummy?

--OK.You________haveoneifyougotobedassoonaspossible.

A.mightB.mustC.couldD.shall

25.Someinsects________thecoloroftheirsurroundingstoprotectthemselves.

A.takeinB.takeoffC.takeonD.takeout

第四节完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Inalandfaraway,onceuponatimetherewasgreatpoverty,andonlytherichcouldmanagewithoutgreat_26_.Threeofthoserichmenandtheirservantswere_27_togetheronaroadwhentheycametoavery_28_village.

Thefirstcouldnotstandseeingthepoverty,_29hetookallthegoldandjewelsfromhiswagons（四轮载重马车）andshared_30outamongthevillagers.Hewishedthemallthebestofluck,andheleft.

Thesecondrichman,seeingthe_31situation,stoppedforashorttimeandgave_32allhisfoodanddrink,sincehe_33seethatmoneywouldbeoflittle_34tothem.Hemadesurethattheyeach_35theirfairshareandwouldhaveenoughfoodto_36forsometime.Then,heleft.

Thethirdrichman,onseeingsuchpoverty,_37andwentstraightthroughthe_38withoutstopping.Thetwootherrichmensawthisfromadistanceandcommentedwitheachother_39thethirdrichmanlackedsympathy.Itwas_40thattheythemselveshadbeentheretoofferhelp.

However,threedayslater,they41thethirdrichman,whowascomingintheoppositedirection.Hewas42travellingquickly,buthiswagons,43thegoldandvaluablestheyhadbeen44,werenowfulloffarmingtoolsandbagsof45.Hewasrushingbacktohelpthemoutofpoverty.

26.A.lossB.expectationsC.successD.problems

27.A.standingB.travellingC.gatheringD.running

28.A.farawayB.poorC.differentD.ancient

29.A.unlessB.becauseC.soD.if

30.A.themB.anythingC.nothingD.those

31.A.curiousB.worryingC.dangerousD.puzzling

32.A.thevillagersB.hisservantsC.theothersD.therest

33.A.couldB.mightC.shouldD.must

34.A.interestB.concernC.useD.attraction

35.A.returnedB.gainedC.offeredD.received

36.A.remainB.lastC.supplyD.share

37.A.turnedbackB.setoutC.showedoffD.speededup

38.A.villageB.landC.fieldD.road

39.A.whetherB.howC.whereD.when

40.A.goodB.certainC.trueD.strange

41.A.welcomedB.metC.acceptedD.persuaded

42.A.stillB.alreadyC.alwaysD.indeed

43.A.exceptB.insteadofC.apartfromD.alongwith

44.A.loadingB.treasuringC.carryingD.earning

45.A.foodB.jewelsC.moneyD.seeds

第二部分：

阅读理解

第一节

阅读些列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出你最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

HOWTOBOOK

Byphone:

CallTicketmaster24hrBookingLine

on08448472484

Online:

www.PalaceandOperaHouse.org.uk

orwww.ticketmaster.co.uk

InPerson:

ThePalaceTheatreTicketCentre,

OxfordStreet.Manchester,Ml6FT

（MonSat10am-8pm）

ByPost:

Statingtheperformanceandchoiceofseats,enclosingacheque,postalorder,oryourcreditcarddetailstoThePalaceTheatreTicketCentre,OxfordStreet,Manchester,Ml6FT.Pleaseencloseastampedaddressedenvelope.SavepoundsonticketsNOW!

JoinLiveNationsCardforjust￡30ayearandenjoyawholerangeofdiscountsandbenefits.YoullsavemoneyfromthefirsttimeyouuseyourLiveCardnotjustontickets,butonprogrammesandreducedbookingfees.LiveCardmembersoftenjointheaudienceonopeningnightsorenjoygenerousdiscountsthroughouttherunofashow.

Call08444996699tojoinLiveCardtoday.

Bygettingtogetherasagroupof10ormoreyoucansavemoneyonticketsforyourfavouriteshows.

Groupbookersbenefitfromadirectfreetelephonebookingline,anddontpaybookingfees.Invitationstopartiesandbook-now-pay-laterprogrammesareallpartofourgreatservicetogroupbookers.Jointhehundredsofpeoplealreadytakingadvantageofourgroupbooking.

Call08005875007totalktooneofourgroupbookingassistantsaboutyourgroupvisittothePalaceTheatreorOperaHouse.

Forfurtherinformationpleasecall01612456609.

46．IfyouwanttojoinLiveCardtosavemoneyontickets,youcancall.

A.08448472484B.08005875007

C.08444996699D.01612456609

47．Howcanyoupayforaticketwhenyoubookbypost?

A.Byvisitingthewebsiteofapostoffice.

B.Bygoingtoyourlocalbankinperson.

C.ByenclosingyourLiveCardinanenvelope.

D.Byprovidingyourcreditcardinformation.

48．Whatbenefitcangroupbookersenjoyaccordingtothetext?

A.Delayedpaymentfortickets.B.Invitationstoopeningnights.

C.ReducedbookingfeesbyphoneD.Generousdiscountsontickets.

B

MostpeopleknowthatMarieCuriewasthefirstwomantowintheNobelPrize,andthefirstpersontowinittwice.However,fewpeopleknowthatshewasalsothemotherofaNobelPrizewinner.

BorninSeptember,1897,IreneCuriewasthefirstoftheCuriestwodaughters.Alongwithnineotherchildrenwhoseparentswerealsofamousscholars,Irenestudiedintheirownschool,andhermotherwasoneoftheteachers.ShefinishedherhighschooleducationattheCollegeofSvigninParis.

IreneenteredtheUniversityofParisin1914toprepareforadegreeinmathematicsandphysics.WhenWorldWarIbegan,Irenewenttohelphermother,whowasusingX-rayfacilitiestohelpsavethelivesofwoundedsoldiers.IrenecontinuedtheworkbydevelopingX-rayfacilitiesinmilitaryhospitalsinFranceandBelgrum.HerserviceswererecognisedintheformofaMilitarysMedalbytheFrenchgovernment.In1918,IrenebecamehermothersassistantattheCurieInstitute.InDecember1924,FredericJoliotjoinedtheInstitute,andIrenetaughhimthetechniquesrequiredforhiswork.Theysoonfellinloveandweremarriedin1926.TheirdaughterHelenewasbornin1927andtheirsonPierrefiveyearslater.

Likehermother,Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.Likehermother,IrenewasawardedaNobelPrize,alongwithherhusband,in1935.Unfortunately,alsolikehermother,shedevelopedleukemiabecauseofherworkwithradioactivity.IreneJoliot-CuriediedfromleukemiaonMarch17,1956.

49．WhywasIreneCurieawardedaMilitaryMedal?

A.Becauseshereceivedadegreeinmathematics.B.Becauseshecontributedtosavingthewounded.C.BecauseshewontheNobelPrizewithFrederic.D.Becausesheworkedasahelpertohermother.

50．WheredidIreneCuriemeetherhusbandFrederiojoliot?

A.AttheCurieInstitute.B.AttheCniversityofParis.C.Atamilitaryhospital.D.AttheCollegeofSevigne.

51．WhenwasthesecondchildofIreneCurieandFredericJoliotborn?

A.In1932.B.In1927.C.In1897.D.In1926.

52．InwhichofthefollowingaspectswasIreneCuiredifferentfromhermother?

A.Ireneworkedwithradioactivity.B.Irenecombinedfamilyandcareer.C.