精校贵州省贵阳市中考真题英语.docx

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精校贵州省贵阳市中考真题英语.docx

精校贵州省贵阳市中考真题英语

2015年贵州省贵阳市中考真题英语

一、单选题(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)

1._______azoonearmyneighborhood,soIliketospendtimethere.

A.Thereis

B.Therewas

C.There’llbe

解析:

句意:

在我的邻居家附近有一个动物(陈述一个事实。

用一般现在时)。

Therebe句型后面有azoo。

故用A。

答案:

A

2.Bobhurt_______inthebasketballmatchatschoolyesterdayafternoon.

A.myself

B.himself

C.herself

解析:

根据Bob得知选B。

答案:

B

3.“I’msorry,Mr.Smith.Igotuplate.”“_______nexttime.”

A.Don’tbelate

B.Keepquiet

C.Noeating

解析:

Don’tbelate:

不要迟到;句意:

--史密斯先生。

对不起我迟到了。

我起床晚了。

--下次不要迟到。

答案:

A

4.NewYeariscoming,weshouldmakeresolutions_______thebeginningoftheyear.

A.in

B.on

C.at

解析:

atthebeginningoftheyear:

在今年年初;in+年/月/年月;on+星期/具体的某一天/几月几号。

答案:

C

5.TheMonkeyKingcanmakethestickso_______thathecanputitintohiscar.

A.short

B.small

C.long

解析:

so...that:

如此……以至于……;根据hecanputitintohiscar.得知选B。

答案:

B

6.“Alex,IthinktwohourofTVisenoughforyou.”“CouldIatleastfinish_______thisshow?

A.watching

B.towatch

C.watch

解析:

finishdoingsth:

完成做某事

答案:

A

7.HouYiShootstheSuns_______oneofthemosttraditionalstoriesinChina.

A.was

B.is

C.are

解析:

句中主语为“HouYiShootstheSuns”是一个故事名称。

故用B。

答案:

B

8.ThebookHarryPotter_______MarybecauseJ.K.Rowlingisherfavoritewriter.

A.mustbelongto

B.can’tbelongto

C.maybe

解析:

belongto:

属于;must:

必须。

答案:

A

9.Thetelephone_______byAlexanderGrahamBellin1876.

A.isinvented

B.wasinvented

C.wereinvented

解析:

电话被发明,又根据in1876.故用一般过去时,故排除A.主语Thetelephone。

故谓语动词用单数。

答案:

B

10.Tinadoesn’tliketherestaurantbecausethemusictheremakesher_______.

A.sleeping

B.slept

C.sleepy

解析:

makessb.+adj.:

使某人……;句意“这首音乐使她入睡。

答案:

C

11.WhenBobisupsetortired,hepreferscomediesthatcan_______.

A.lookitup

B.cleanthemup

C.cheerhimup

解析:

lookup:

查阅;cleanup:

打扫干净;cheerup:

欢呼喝彩;根据Bob得知选C。

答案:

C

12.Thekidsmaynotgotoschoolinthefuture.They_______athomeoncomputers.

A.havestudied

B.willstudy

C.studied

解析:

一般将来时:

will+动词原形;句意:

孩子们在未来不会去学校。

他们将会在家里通过电脑学习。

答案:

B

13.“Excuseme,couldyoutellme_______?

”“Ok.It’sonMainStreet.”

A.wherewasthesupermarket

B.whereisthesupermarket

C.wherethesupermarketis

解析:

宾语从句要用陈述句语序。

故排除A、C。

答案:

C

14.“Look!

_______sunnydayitis!

Howaboutgoinghiking?

”“That’sagoodidea.”

A.Whata

B.Howa

C.What

解析:

How+形容词+a+名词+陈述语序

How+形容词或副词+陈述语序

What+名词+陈述语序

What+a+形容词+名词+陈述语序

What+形容词+复数名词+陈述语序

What+形容词+不可数名词+陈述语序

答案:

A

15.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weshouldn’t_______anytrees.

A.turndown

B.putdown

C.cutdown

解析:

turndown:

减小,关小,调低;putdown:

放下,拒绝;cutdown:

.削减;砍倒。

答案:

C

二、信息匹配(每小题1分,共15分)

16.从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的恰当回答。

1.Hello,Jennyspeaking.            A.IlikemusicthatIcandanceto.

2.HowoftendoesJeffgotothelibrary?

         B.It’s876-9548.

3.What’syourtelephonenumber?

         C.They’reprettygood.

4.Whatdoyouthinkofthecartoons?

       D.Hi,Jenny.It’sSteve.

5.Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?

        E.Hi,I’mJack.

                          F.Onceaweek.

解析:

1.根据Hello,Jennyspeaking.得知选D。

2.根据Howoften得知选F。

3.根据telephonenumber选B。

4.根据Whatdoyouthinkofthecartoons?

得知选C。

5.根据Whatkindofmusic得知选A。

答案:

1.D2.F3.B4.C5.A

17.补全对话 根据对话内容,选择恰当的句子完成对话。

A:

Hi,Molly.Where’syourbrotherLarry?

Ithoughthewasjoiningus.

B:

Hi,Kathy.I’msorry.1Heisworkinglatetonight.

A:

Oh,Larry’sworkinglateagain?

B:

Yeah,heis.

A:

Isee…Ireallydon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight.2

B:

Oh,Idisagreewithyou.Teenageboysnevergettired.

A:

Well,maybe.3

B:

That’strue.Heneedstimetodohomework.

A:

Andyouknow.Molly…heshouldreallycuthishair.

B:

Oh,Idon’tknow.4

A:

Yes,Ido.Itdoesn’tlookclean.AndIthinkheshouldstopwearingthatsillyearring.

B:

Hmm…Idisagree.Ikindoflikeit.Itlookscool!

A:

Youknowanotherthingthatworriesme?

5

B:

Yeah,Iknow.Ithinkheshouldn’tworkonweekends.

A:

That’sright.Heneedstospendtimewithfriends.

解析:

1.根据Where’syourbrotherLarry?

Ithoughthewasjoiningus.得知选B。

2.根据Ireallydon’tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtoworkatnight.得知选D。

3.句意:

青少年从来不会感到累。

或许吧,但是Larry不应该每晚都工作。

4.根据heshouldreallycuthishair.得知选A。

5.根据Ithinkheshouldn’tworkonweekends.得知选E。

答案:

1.B2.D3.F4.A5.E

18.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给选项中选择五个句子完成短文,使其文理通顺。

Bodylanguageisoneofthemostpowerfulmeansofcommunication.1Peoplearoundtheworldshowallkindsoffeelings,wishesandattitudesthattheymightneverspeakaloud.

Themostuniversalfacialexpressionisthesmile.Peopleusuallysmiletoshowhappinessandmakepeoplefeelcomfortable.Butsometimesitdoesnotalwaysmeanthatwearetrulyhappy,however.Smilesaroundtheworldcanbefalse,hidingotherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry.2However,thegeneralpurposeofsmilingistoshowgoodfeelings.

Fromthetimewearebabies,weshowunhappinessorangerbyfrowning.3Makingafistandshakingitalmostalwaysmeansthatsomeoneisangryandthreateninganotherperson.

Therearemanywaysaroundtheworldtoshowagreement,butnoddingtheheadupanddownisusedforagreementalmostworldwide.4.

HowaboutshowingthatIambored?

Lookingawayfrompeoplewillmakemeappeartobeuninterested.However,ifIturntowardandlookatsomeoneorsomething,peoplefromalmosteveryculturewillthinkthatIaminterested.IfIrollmyeyesandturnmyheadaway,ImostlikelydonotbelievewhatIamhearingordonotlikeit.

Beingrespectfultopeopleissubjective,basedoneachculture,butingeneralitisprobablynotagoodideatogiveahugtoabossorteacher.5Withsomanyculturaldifferencesbetweenpeople,itisgreattohavesomesimilaritiesinbodylanguage.Wecanoftenbewrongabouteachother,soitisanamazingthingthatweunderstandeachotheraswellaswedo!

A.Mostpeoplealsounderstandthatshakingtheheadfromsidetosidemeansdisagreementorrefusal.

B.Thereareunhappysmiles,suchaswhensomeone“losesface”andsmilestohideit.

C.Itisoftenevenmorepowerfulthanspokenlanguage.

D.Peoplearoundtheworldshowtheirfeelingsinquitedifferentways.

E.StandingatalittledistancewithopenhandswillshowthatIamwillingtolisten.

F.Inmostplacesaroundtheworld,frowningandturningone’sbacktosomeoneshowsanger.

解析:

1.根据Bodylanguageisoneofthemostpowerfulmeansofcommunication.得知选C。

2.根据Smilesaroundtheworldcanbefalse,hidingotherfeelingslikeanger,fearorworry.得知。

3.根据Fromthetimewearebabies,weshowunhappinessorangerbyfrowning.得知。

4.根据Therearemanywaysaroundtheworldtoshowagreement,butnoddingtheheadupanddownisusedforagreementalmostworldwide.得知。

5.根据butingeneralitisprobablynotagoodideatogiveahugtoabossorteacher.得知。

答案:

1.C2.B3.F4.A5.E

三、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)

19.通读全文,理解大意,从各题所给的选项中选择可填入短文的最佳选项。

  Nowadays,millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.Theyusuallygobackto1onceortwiceayear.ZhongWeiisoneofthem.

  ZhongWeihaslivedinWenzhouforthelast13years.Withahardjobinacrayonfactory,heistoobusytofind2tovisithishometown.

  ManypeoplelikeZhongWeiregardwithgreatinterest3theirhometownshavechanged.Perhapslargehospitalsandnewroadshaveappeared.Inmanyplaces,thegovernmenthasalsobuilt4andsentteachersfromthecitiestohelp.

  ZhongWeithinkssuchdevelopmentsareverygood,andthesechangeswilltakeplaceinhishometownbecausesomethingsneedtochangeinordertobecome5.

  Healsothinks,amongallthechanges,somethingsare6tochange,suchasthesoftandsweetmemoriesofthehometowninpeople’shearts.Thatiswhypeopletrytofindtimetogobacktovisittheirhometownsthoughtheyareverybusy.

1.

A.thebeautiful   

B.theirhometowns  

C.thebigcities

2.

A.muchtime     

B.muchmoney     

C.muchfood

3.

A.while       

B.which       

C.how

4.

A.tallbuildings   

B.newschools    

C.bigfactories

5.

A.older       

B.better       

C.worse

6.

A.difficult     

B.possible      

C.necessary

解析:

1.根据millionsofChineseleavethecountrysidetosearchforworkinthecities.得知选B。

2.根据toobusytofind得知选A。

3.钟伟很有兴趣的想知道他们的家乡是如何发生改变的。

故选C。

4.根据sentteachers得知选B。

5.becomebetter:

变得更好了。

6.根据suchasthesoftandsweetmemoriesofthehometowninpeople’shearts.得知选A.一些困难的事情。

答案:

1-5.BACBB 6.A

20.通读全文,理解大意,从各题所给的选项中选择可填入短文的最佳选项。

WehadSportsDayatschoolonSaturday.Ienteredthe100meters,400metersandhighjumpforolderboys.

Ididn’twinthe100metersbutIcamein1.MyfriendPetercameinfirst.IreallythoughtIwasgoingtobeathim.Buthemanagedtorunjustalittlebit2thanmeoverthelast20metersandbrokethetapeafractionofasecondbeforeme.Nextyear,I’llbeathim!

Iwonthe400meters.IthinkIamprobablyabetter3atthelongerdistances.Nextyear,Imightenterthe1,000meters.Towintheshortdistanceraces,youneedtogetaverygoodstart.Withthelongerdistanceraces,however,youhavetimeto4ifyougetofftoaslowstart.

AlthoughIwonthe5,itwasaslowracecomparedwithlastyear.Iwas2secondsbehindmypersonalbest.Iknow6.Ihaven’tbeendoingenoughtraining.Nextyear,Imustgetintotrainingatleastamonth7SportsDay.Iwillrunforhalfanhoureverymorning.

IthoughtIwasg

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