高三英语届高考英语一轮复习定时练习四.docx
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高三英语届高考英语一轮复习定时练习四
2015秋高三英语作业(4)
15-16学年牛津高三上学期B9U3测试(江苏)
一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Knownasthehighestrailwayintheworld,theQinghai-Tibetrailway—or“HeavenlyRoad”—climbs 5,000metersabovesealevel.
A.toB.byC.onD.at
2.StevenSpielbergisveryconfidentabouthisnewmovie,saying“Itis tobewellreceivedbyaudience.”
A.dueB.likelyC.boundD.essential
3.—I’mreallylookingforwardtothematch.
—SoamI.Ifonlyit rainingtonight!
A.stopsB.wouldstopC.hadstoppedD.istostop
4.Intheeyesofsomepeople,thelion courageandstrength,andisconsideredgenerallytobegoodluck.
A.desiresB.exposesC.deservesD.symbolizes
5.IwasonlyinMombasaforanafternoon,and struckmemostwasthesmellofseafoodbakedbythesun.
A.itB.thatC.whatD.which
6.AlthoughChinahasdeclaredwaronairpollution,ithasalongwaytogo itcanwinthebattle.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.before
7.—Haveyouhadyourwatchrepaired?
—Yes.I’dexpectedittocostabout$20,buttheychargedmetwice much.
A.asB.soC.tooD.very
8.AnyonewhowantstobuytrainticketsinChinamustprovide ,likeanIDcard,drivinglicenseorstudentcard.
A.occupationB.permissionC.motivationD.identification
9.HealthexpertswarnthatbeautytipsontheInternetdonotworkforeveryone,andif inthewrongway,theycouldactuallyharmourhealth.
A.usingB.usedC.beingusedD.tobeused
10.Thecompanyproducesabout25,000handmadeumbrellasoneyear, halfgototheinternationalmarket—mainlyinJapan,EuropeandtheUS.
A.ofthemB.inthemC.ofwhichD.inwhich
11.—Didyougototheconcertlastnight?
—Well,Ihadmeantto.ButI whenitbegantorain.
A.leftB.amleavingC.hadleftD.wasleaving
12.SincegraduationfromtheUniversityofBirminghamintheUK,Annahas severaljobs.However,shefailedalmostalltheinterviews.
A.fallenforB.appliedforC.madeforD.hopedfor
13.AmongthemajorhealththreatsfacingChinesepeople second-handsmokeandairpollution.
A.areB.arethereC.isD.isthere
14.AconcentrationofhighqualitymedicalresourcesinBeijinghascausedthousandsofpeople,mostlyfromoutsidethecity, bettermedicalcaretheredaily.
A.seekingB.soughtC.toseekD.havingsought
15.—I’mplayingataconcerttomorrow.I’mreallyworriedaboutit.
— SoamI.
A.Nevermind.B.I’mnotsurprised.
C.Whybother?
D.Don’tmentionit.
二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
OnNoahArk(方舟),thingsweregettingabitboring.Noahandhisanimalsstartedorganizinggamesto16themselves.Butabirddrilled(钻)aholeinthebottomofthearkbyaccident.As17beganenteringtheboat,theholegotbiggerandthingsgotabit18.
Onebyone,differentanimalstriedtofixthehole.Theyevengotcompetitiveaboutitbecauseeveryonewantedtobetheanimalthathad19theark.Thebeaver(海狸)builtadamoverthehole,buteventhatdidn’t20.Everyonewasscared,worriedthattheboatwould21.Thatwas,untilthebeestarted22.Thebeeexplainedtoeveryonehowitwasthatbees23workedtogether,asa24,eachonedoingthejobtheywerebestat.On25this,alltheanimalssetaboutworkingtogether,eachoneplayingtheirpartbycontributingtheirownspecial26.Thebirdsflappedtheirwingsmadly,liftingtheboatupalittle.Theelephantssuckedupthewaterintheirtrunksand27itbackintothesea.The28animalsranhereandthere,collecting29.
Byworkingtogether,theanimals30toreducetheamountofwatercomingintotheark,buttheystillhadn’tstoppedit31.Suddenly,afishswaminthroughthehole.Theanimals32thelittlefishtogoandsummon(召集)33tosavetheirboat.Heswamoffandsoonfishafterfisharrivedattheark.Evenabigwhalecame,andthewhale34itsgreatbodyagainstthehole.Thisstoppedwaterenteringandgavetheanimals35tocloseupthehole.
16.A.amuseB.improveC.warnD.instruct
17.A.airB.waterC.pollutionD.noise
18.A.interestingB.disappointingC.surprisingD.worrying
19.A.filledB.pulledC.savedD.made
20.A.stayB.appearC.increaseD.work
21.A.hideB.breakC.leaveD.sink
22.A.talkingB.flyingC.arguingD.fighting
23.A.sometimesB.alwaysC.probablyD.almost
24.A.teamB.schoolC.lineD.class
25.A.reachingB.hearingC.takingD.showing
26.A.talentB.cultureC.secretD.food
27.A.hitB.pouredC.shotD.led
28.A.biggestB.bravestC.kindestD.fastest
29.A.informationB.moneyC.materialsD.opinions
30.A.neededB.learnedC.promisedD.managed
31.A.earlyB.carefullyC.completelyD.quickly
32.A.allowedB.askedC.expectedD.reminded
33.A.strengthB.noticeC.helpD.courage
34.A.pressedB.storedC.coveredD.trapped
35.A.spaceB.timeC.powerD.pleasure
三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Thesummerof2011hasbeenagreatyearforseaturtlesalongthecoastofNorthandSouthCarolina.TheDepartmentofNaturalResourceshavereported3,889nestshavebeenspottedinSouthCarolinaalone,withthousandsmoreinNorthCarolina.
Mysister-in-lawisaloggerhead(蠵龟)fanandspendsmanyhourspatrolling(巡视)theturtlenests.Manynights,sheandherfellowvolunteersspendtimelocatingandprotectingthenests.Hergreatestjoyiswatchingthebabyturtleshatchandcrawl(爬行)safelytothesea.Ontheirjourney,thebabiesfacemanyobstaclesintheirpath,suchashungrybirdsorholesduginthesand.Lightsfrombeachhousesalsodisturbtheirtriptothesea.Itisaknownfactthattheturtlebabiesareattractedtolightandsometimesgothewrongway.Mysister-in-lawwillactuallystandintheshallowwater,withaflashlight,tohelpthebabyloggerheadscrawlintherightdirection.
Adultloggerheadscanweighasmuchas400poundsandhaveashellupto3.5feetlong.Theadultfemalewilltrek(跋涉)fromtheoceanabout3to6timesperseasonanddeposithereggsinthesand.Shepicksaspot,usuallynearthedunes(沙丘)anddigsahole.Thenshedeposits100to125golfballsizedeggsinthesand.Finallyshetravelsbacktotheocean,asherjobisdone.
Besideshelpingtheturtleshatch,theturtlepatrolsprotectthenestswithropesandsignsandthereisafinefordisturbingseaturtlesortheirnests.TheloggerheadisprotectedundertheUSFederalEndangeredSpeciesAct.Thenestingseasonusuallyendsinmid-August,butduetoanincreaseinturtleactivity,theseasonmaylastuntilearlyOctober.Expertsdon’tknowwhytherehavebeenmoreneststhisyear,butvolunteersliketothinkithastodowiththeirdedicationtotheseaturtles.
36.Afterhatching,babyturtlesaresupposedtogoto______atlast.
A.thebigseaB.brightplaces
C.shallowwatersD.thedunes
37.Accordingtotheauthor,theadultfemaleturtle______.
A.layshereggsonthesamespoteveryyear
B.goesashoreatleast12timesayear
C.depositshereggsnearsanddunesinthesea
D.layshereggsinthesandnearsanddunes
38.Whydothevolunteersuseropesandsignsaroundthenests?
A.Tohelpthebabyturtleshatchquickly.
B.Topreventpeopledisturbingthenests.
C.Tohelpfemaleturtleslaymoreeggssafely.
D.Tostoppeoplefromwatchingthecrawlingturtles.
39.Theunderlinedword“dedication”hastheclosestmeaningto“______”.
A.donationB.connectionC.devotionD.attitude
B
KristenThompsonsmiledwhenchattingabouthowherparentssometimeslookbacktotheirschooldaysbyturningoverthepagesoftheyearbook.Theyearbookisfilledwithmemoriesofthetimesthatshapedmanyofourlives.Butinsomepartsofthecountry,ithasbeenthrownaway,orisatriskofdisappearance.“It’stheonlythingfromhighschoolthatyou’llprobablyhave20yearsfromnow,”saidThompson,astaffmemberoftheTallmadgeHighSchool,whowasn’tpleasedtolearnthatnotmanystudentsarebuyingtheschoolannual(年刊).
Somesayit’stheeconomy;otherssayit’sbecauseofthepopularityofsocialnetworkssuchasFacebook.Andthentherearetheteenswhosimplydon’thaveloyalty(忠诚)totheirschool.
“I’mnotgettingayearbookbecausetheyarejusttooexpensive,”saidRevereHighSchoolstudentSammyParks,15.Manystudentsthinkthesameway,particularlyunderclassmen(新生).
ButformanyseniorsintheAkronarea,particularlythoseinsuburban(郊区的)districtswhereswitchingschoolsislessfrequent,havingmemoriesoftheirteenageyearsneatlybound(装订)togetherinahandsomepackageremainsimportant.
Social-networkingsitessuchasFacebookallowanyonetopostphotosandcreatealbums.Butthosetypesofsitesmightbegone,orattheveryleastremarkablydifferent,whentoday’shighschoolseniorsaregrandparents.“WhenI’m50yearsold,I’mnotgoingtohaveaFacebook,”explainedNatalieWalker,aTallmadgeHighSchoolsenior.“Andthosesitesaren’tpickingupenoughofwhat’shappeningaroundus,”addedclassmateMercedesSlider.Withayearbook,studentswillnothaveaboveproblems.
“Iwouldn’tsaytheyearbookisdying,”saidJimBarbourofHerffJones,whichproducesyearbooksintheAkronarea,“butIthinkweneedtotellpeoplewhyit’salive.”
40.Accordingtothetext,ayearbooktellsabout______inthepastyear.
A.howthestudentsfeltB.whatthestudentswrotedown
C.whathappenedallovertheworld
D.whathappenedinsidetheschool
41.Paragraph2tellsuswhytheyearb