湖南城市学院专升本英语真题及答案.docx

湖南城市学院专升本英语真题及答案.docx

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湖南城市学院专升本英语真题及答案

湖南城市学院专升本英语真题及答案

PartIVocabularyandStructure（30%）

SectionA

Directions:

Foreachofthefollowingsentences,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.

1.Hecannotacar,forhedoesn'tearnthatmuchmoney.

A.obtainB.getC.deserveD.afford

2.Hasn'thearrivedyet?

Heis_____tobehereat8.Nowitis8:

30.

A.regardedB.supposedC.consideredD.known

3.I__therush-hourtrafficsomuchthatIoftenavoiditbycominglatetowork.

A.dreadB.frightenC.disregardD.disappoint

4.Mr.andMrs.Brown__asmallrestaurantinChinaTowninNewYork.

A.serveB.startC.openD.run

5.,heneverseemsabletodotheworksatisfactorily.

A.NomatterhowharddoeshetryB.Nomatterhetrieshowhard

C.NomatterhowhardtriesheD.Nomatterhowhardhetries

6.Bytheendofnextyear,I___enoughmoneytobuyahouse.

A.willsaveB.havesavedC.mustsaveD.willhavesaved

7.Youshouldnot__thepeaceofothersbyspeakingsoloudly.

A.prohibitB.disturbC.collapseD.ban

8.Heproposedwe__outashortplayattheEnglishevening.

A.actedB.actC.hadactedD.wastoact

9.Thefilmmanagedtomefromtheseproblemsforawhile.

A.distractB.disturbC.disputeD.disorder

10.Katherinestickstoherbeliefitpaystobekind.

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.what

11.Muchourrelief,hesurvivedthesevereearthquake.

A.toB.inC.forD.with

12.Itwasin1949thePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded.

A.whenB.whileC.asD.that

13.Ididn'texpectyoutoturn__atthemeetingyesterday.

A.UpB.toC.outD.over

14.Shefellasleepatlast,butafterawhile,thepaininherstomach__heragain.

A.retiredB.absorbedC.wakenedD.conquered

15.Thishallwasusedtochildrefugeesforthetimebeing.

A.holdB.containC.accommodateD.embody

16.Thedriver'scarelessness__thedeathofthreepassengers.

A.resultedfromB.resultedinC.cameacrossD.cameabout

17.,youwouldhaveseenyourfavoritemoviestar.

A.IfyouarrivedearlierB.Ifyouhadarrivedearlier

C.UnlessyouarrivedearlierD.Unlessyouhadarrivedearlier

18.Theofficialsareeagertousofthesafetyofthenuclearreactors.

A.contradictB.contractC.convinceD.switch

19.Anneneverdreamsofforhertobesentabroadverysoon.

A.therebeingachanceB.theretobeachance

C.therebeachanceD.beingachance

20.Thefigureofseventy-millionpoundswas___asbigas.

A.twice,expectedB.twice,expecting

C.twice,toexpectD.twice,tobeexpected

SectionB

Directions:

Thereare10incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.

21.Likea____（comfort）pairofgloves,oldfriendswearwell.

22.Ifyouwanttokeeptruefriendshipaliveand（health）,pleaseconsiderandthinkoveralistofthemostimportantqualities.

23.TheU.S.governmentknowsthe（important）ofhighereducation.

24.Theteacherdoesn'tpermit____（smoke）inclass.

25.ItmakessurethateachstudentinAmericaisabletoget（finance）helpforhighereducation.

26.Oncetheapplicationsare__（receive）,itprocessesthembeforethestartofeachschoolyear.

27.Aftertheflood,lifewas___（extreme）difficultforthefarmersinthisarea.

28.Justonebrownbatcaneat_____（near）600insectsinonehour!

29.When___（use）correctlyandappropriately,itwillbehelpfulindevelopingacareerorbusineSs.

30.Howtoendnegotiationscanmakeabig___（different）totheoutcome.

PartICloze（20%）

Directions:

Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA.B.C.andD.ontherightsideofthepaper.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.

Whenmostofusgetatextmessageonourcellphonefromanunknownperson,weusuallysay"sorry,31number!

"andmoveon.ButwhenDennisWilliams32atextthatclearlywasn'tintendedforhim,hedidsomething33.

OnMarch19,Dennisgotagrouptext34himthatacouplehedidn'tknowwereatthehospital,waitingforthe35ofababy.

"Congratulations!

ButIthinksomeonewasmistaken,"Dennis36.Thebabywasbornandupdatetextswere37quicklyfromtheoverjoyedgrandmother,Teresa.Inher38,shedidn'tseemtorealizethatshewas39thebaby'sphotoswithacompletestranger."Well,Idon't40youallbutIwillgettheretotakepictureswiththebaby,"repliedDennisbeforeaskingwhichroomthenew41werein.

Muchtothefamily'ssurprise,Dennisstucktohis42!

Heturnedupatthehospital43giftsforthenewmotherLindseyandherbabyboy.Lindsey'shusbandwastotally44bytheunexpectedvisit."Idon'tthinkwewouldhaverandomlyinvitedhimoverbutwe45itandthegifts."

Teresa46aphotoofthechancemeetingonasocialnetworkingwebsite47bythe

touchingwords:

"Whata48thisyoungmanwastoourfamily!

Hewasso49andkindtodothis."Theposthassincegainedthe50ofsocialmediausersallovertheworld,receivingmorethan184,000sharesand61,500likesinjustthreedays.

31.A.unluckyB.secretC.newD.wrong

32.A.receivedB.translatedC.copiedD.printed

33.A.reasonableB.specialC.necessaryD.practical

34.A.convincingB.remindingC.informingD.warning

35.A.wake-upB.recoveryC.growthD.arrival

36.A.respondedB.interruptedC.predictedD.repeated

37.A.cominginB.settingoutC.passingdownD.movingaround

38.A.opinionB.anxietyC.excitementD.effort

39.A.comparingB.exchangingC.discussingD.sharing

40.A.acceptB.knowC.believeD.bother

41.A.parentsB.doctorsC.patientsD.visitors

42.A.dreamB.promiseC.agendaD.principle

43.A.bearingB.collectingC.openingD.making

44.A.discouragedB.relaxedC.astonishedD.defeated

45.A.admitB.needC.appreciateD.expect

46.A.foundB.selectedC.developedD.posted

47.A.confirmedB.simplifiedC.clarifiedD.accompanied

48.A.pityB.blessingC.reliefD.problem

49.A.smartB.calmC.sweetD.fair

50.A.sympathyB.attentionC.controlD.trust

PartIllReadingComprehension（30%）

SectionA

Directions:

Thereare10statementsgivenbelow.Youarerequiredtodecidewhethertheyaretrue,falseornotgivenbasedonyourunderstandingofthefollowingpassage.

UsingMusictoChangeYourMood

Everyoneknowsthatlisteningtomusicwhenfeelingbadcanprovidearelief.Musiccanalsoreducestress,makedepressionmorebearableandhelpyourelax.

Allthebenefitsofmusiccanonlybegotifthelistenerenjoysthemusicheislisteningto.Ifthelistenerdislikesthemusicorfindsitboring,itwillhaveanegativeeffectonhiminsteadofapositiveone.

Nowlet'sexaminewhatmostofusdowhenitcomestolisteningtomusic.Weusuallyjustlistentoaplaylistandallowaprogramtorandomly（任意地）selectthesongswearegoingtolistento.

Thisiswheretheproblemlies.Whatifyoulikedthefirstsongbutfoundthesecondoneboring?

Whatifthethirdonewasamotivatingsongwhilethefourthdidn'tsuityouremotions?

Whatdoyouthinktheresultwillbe?

Whatyou'Ilhaveisanemotionalmess!

Thefirstsongwillliftyourmoodalittle.Thesecondwillmakeyoualittlebored.Thethirdwillmotivateyouandthenthefourthwillputyoudown.Intheendyou'llendupfeelingworsethanbefore.

Istronglyrecommenddividingyourplaylistintodifferentsmalllists.Forexample,alistforrelaxation,alistformotivationandsoon.Anotherveryimportantthingyoumustdoistogetridoftheoldmusicthatyouareboredof.Besides,don′tlistentosongswithnegativewordsormessages.

Themusicyoulistentocandelayyourrecoveryfrombreakups（分手）bymonthsandmonths!

Peoplewholistentoromanticsongsafterbreakupsrecover10timesslowerthanthosewhodon't.Sobecarefulwithyourplaylistifyouwanttorecoverfaster.

51.Musicisbelievedtohaveacomfortingeffect.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

52.Onecanbenefitfromallkindsofmusic.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

53.Peopletendtolistentomusicselectively.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

54.Peoplegenerallyprefermotivatingsongs.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

55.Youshouldlistentosongsthatsuityouremotions.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

56.It'sadvisabletohavedifferentlistsofsongs.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

57.Youshouldremovealloftheoldmusicfromyourlist.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

58.Peopleshouldlistentosongswithpositivewords.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

59.Romanticsongshelppeoplerecoverfrombreakupsfaster.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

60.Manypeoplelikeromanticsongs.

A.TrueB.FalseC.NotGiven

SectionB

Directions:

Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysome

questionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA）,B）,C）andD）.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

Passage1

Thereisadifferencebetweenscienceandtechnology.Scienceisamethodofansweringtheoreticalquestions;technologyisamethodofsolvingpracticalproblems.Sciencehastodowithdiscoveringthefactsandrelationshipsbetweenobservablephenomenainnatureandwithestablishingtheoriesthatservetoorganizethesefactsandrelationships;technologyhastodowithtools,techniques,andproceduresforimplementingthefindingofscience.

Anotherdistinctionbetweenscienceandtechnologyhastodowiththeprogressineach.Progressinscienceexcludesthehumanfactor.Scientists,whoseektocomprehendtheuniverseandknowthetruthwithinthehighestdegreeofaccuracyandcertainty,cannotpayattentiontotheirownorotherpeople'slikesordislikesortopopularideasaboutthefitnessofthings.Whatscientistsdiscovermayshockorangerpeople-asdidDarwin'stheoryo