JackMaDavos马云达沃斯接受采访英文全文.docx

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JackMaDavos马云达沃斯接受采访英文全文.docx

JackMaDavos马云达沃斯接受采访英文全文

Jack-Ma-Davos-马云达沃斯接受采访英文全文

2008,and2009whenthefinancialcrisiscame,Ithinkaboutitgobacktoworkbecausewecanneverwintheworldbytalking,sogobacktospendsevenyears,nowIcomeback,Ithinkit’stimetodosomethingreturn,soIlearnedsomuch,let’stalkaboutyearsagosowhyIshouldnottalkingtoyounggloballeaderoftodayshellingwiththemhowwegone.

C:

Throughthatwasthething,let’sstartwithwhereyouaretodayjusthowbigisallabout,howmanypeoplecomeeveryday,Imeanpeoplecomeinaweekhowfastisitgrowing.

M:

yeah,wehaveforoverahundredmillionbuyersvisitingoursiteshopinoursiteoureveryday,andwecreateahundredmillionandeverythingwecreated14millionjobsforchinadirectlyandindirectly,andwegrowfrom18peopleto30000people,meetingpeopleinmyapartmenttonow,wehaveafullbigcamperscomparedto15yearsago,wewerebigbutcomparedto15yearslaterwithtoababy.

C:

Andabigwillyoube15yearsfromthem.

M:

Ithink15yearsago,Itoldmyteamthat15yearsinthepast15yearswegofromnothingtothissize,and15yearslaterIwantedpeopleseeknowaboutalibabanotopup,becauseit’salreadyeverywhere,Iwant15yearsagowhenwetalkaboutwhatise-commercewhysmallbusinesscanusingthise-commercethisinternetcandobusinesscrossthenation,andIhope15yearslaterpeopleforgetaboute-commerce,becausetheythinkit’smegaelectricitynobodythinkisahigh-techtoday,nowthisissomethingthatIdon’twant15yearslaterwestillwalkonthestraighttalkingaboutwhyandhowe-commercecanhelppeople.

C:

TalkabouttheIPOyoudiditexceedyourexpectations

M:

well,it’saprettysmallIPO250.

C:

yeah,twolargestnottodointhehistory,numbertwowasChinesebank.

M:

Thankyou,IrememberyourtoothandwhilewewenttoraisesomefiveminutesremainingventurecapitalistdaughtersintheUSAandgotreject,andIsaywecomebackraisingsomealittlebitmore,butIthinkityouknowwhatwethinkmoreaboutisfor225billiondollarshowwecanspendthemoneyefficiently,becausethisisnotthemoneyvisitthetrustfromtheworld,thetrustfromthosepeopletheywantyoutobetterjobstohelpmorepeople,theywanthaveagoodreturn.SoIthinkgivememorepressurebecausewhenourmarketcapisbiggerthanIBMorsomedaywerebiggerthanWalmart,weareoneofthetop1015largestmarketcapcompanyintheworld,Itoldmyteamandmyselfisthatture,we’renotthatgoodbecauseyearsagopeoplesayalotaboutthemodelsterribledosenotmakemoneyhavethisandthatallthebigbadthings,becauseemma’sbattery-basedbetter,googleisbetterandthere’snosuchmodellikealibabaintheUSA,soItoldmyselfandpeople,wewillbetterthanpeoplethought,buttodaywhenwegotthatbigsizeIsaidno,we’renotthatgoodaspeoplethought,wewerejustacompany15yearsold,averageageistwenty-seventwenty-eightyear,soyoungpeopleweredoingsomethingthathumanbeinghavenevertried.

C:

so.WhatIwanttotalkaboutthefuture,letmetakeyoubackto

谈未来(3:

32)

Comparedto15yearsago,wearebig;butcomparedto15yearslater,wearestillababy.Ithink15yearsago,Itoldmyteamthat...inthepast15years,wegrewfromnothingtothissize,and15yearslater,IwantpeopleseenoaboutAlibaba,noTaobao,becauseitisalreadyeverywhere.15yearsago,whenwetalkedaboutwhatise-commerce,whysmallbusinessescan[use]thise-commerceandthisInternetanddobusinessacrossthenation;andIhope15yearslater,peopleforgetaboute-commerce,becausetheythinkitislikeelectricity–nobodythinkitisahigh-techtoday.Idon'twant15yearslater,westillwalkonthestreet,talkingaboutwhyandhowe-commercecanhelppeople.

2.谈遭拒(8:

25)

Ithinkwehavetogetusedtoit.Wearenotthatgood;eventoday,wearestillhavingalotofpeople[who]rejectus.

3.谈学英语(9:

51)

Idon'tknowwhyat12or13yearsold,orthattime,Isuddenlyfellloveintothatlanguage,English.Andthere'snoplacewhereyoucanlearnEnglishatthattime;there'snobook,Englishbooks.SoIwenttotheHangzhouHotel,nowcalledtheHangzhouShangri-laHotel,becausethatwasthehotel...[that]canreceivetheforeignvisitors.Soeverymorning–for9years–Ishowedthemaroundasafreeguide,andtheytaughtmeEnglish.AndIthinkthatchangedme.Iam100%madeinChina;Inevergotoneday'strainingoutsideChina...SoIthinkthatwasthe9years–theseWesterntouristsopenedmymind,becauseeverythingtheytoldmewassodifferentfromthethingsIlearntfromtheschools,andfrommyparents.SonowIhavehadahabit–whateverIsee[and]whateverIread,Iusemymind[to]thinkaboutfor2minutes.

4.谈资金(18:

26)

(IhavenevergotmoneyfromtheChinesegovernment.)Iwanteditinthebeginning,butlaterIdon'twantit,becauseIthinkthatifthecompany[is]alwaysthinkingaboutpickingmoneyoffthegovernment'spocket,thatcompanyisarubbish.Thinkabouthowcanyoumakemoneyfromthecustomersandthemarket,andthenhelpthecustomerssucceed.That'sourphilosophy.(Ithinktherelationshipwiththegovernmentforusisveryinteresting...Ilearnedthatyoushouldneverrelyongovernmentorganisation[s]todoe-commerce.AndIstartedthebusiness,[and]Itoldthepeoplein[my]teamthat"beinginlovewiththegovernment;don'tmarrythem;respectthem.")

5.谈一切皆有可能(25:

11)

Inthebeginning,Ithought...whenIwasyoung,Isaideverythingispossible.NowIknownoteverythingispossible.Youhavetothinkabout...youhavetoconsiderabouttheothers...youhavetoconsideraboutthecustomers,thesociety,youremployees,theshareholders...therearesomanythings...Ithink,ifyoucontinuetoworkhard,there'spossibility.Ifyoudon'tdoit,nothing'spossible;ifyoutrytodoit,atleastyouhavethehope.

6.谈阿甘(33:

16)

IlearntsomuchabouttheHollywoodmovies,especiallytheForrestGump.(IlikeForrestGumpbecauseheis)simple,[and]nevergivesup.Peoplethinkheisdump,butheknowswhatheisdoing...Thisistheguyweshouldlearnfrom.Believewhatyou'redoing,loveit–whetherpeoplelikeitordon'tlikeit;besimple.AndIliketheword,"Lifeislikeaboxofchocolate–youneverknowwhatyouaregoingtoget."Itoldmypeopleinmydepartment15yearsago,"guys,wehavetoworkhard,notforourselves.Ifwecanbesuccessful,80percentoftheyoungpeopleinChinacanbesuccessful.Wedon'thavetherichfather,[or]powerfuluncle.Wedon'tgetonedollarfrombanks,[or]onecentfrom[the]government.Justworkasateam."

7.谈希望(34:

49)

Iworryaboutthattoday,alotofyoungpeoplelosehope,losevisionandstarttocomplain.Wealsoha[d]thesameperiodbecauseitisnotagoodfeelingtoberejectedbysomanypeople;wewerealsodepressed.Butlaterwefoundthattheworldhasalotofopportunities–(italldependson)howyouseetheworld,[andhow]youcatchtheopportunity.

8.谈英雄(35:

40)

MovieprobablyisthebestproductthatcanhelpChineseyoungpeopletounderstand...becauseonethingItoldtheChinesepeople...myfriends,[isthat]inanAmericanmovie,alltheheroes–atthebeginning,theylookedlikethebadguy.[Butwhen]terriblethings[were]coming,theybecametheheroandfinallytheyallsurvived.InChin[esemovies]...alltheheroesdied.Sobecauseonlydeadpeoplebecamethehero,nobodywantstobeahero.(SoIwanttochangetheChinesedefinitionaboutthehero.)Iwanttosaythattoday,wehavesomanyheroesLIVEinthisworld.

9.谈太极(36:

52)

Ilovetai'chi.Tai'chiisaphilosophyaboutthe"yin"andthe"yang".Tai'chiisabouthowyoubalance.Likecompetition...peoplesaywhenIcompete[d]witheBay"youhateeBay".[AndIsaid]"no,no,no,Idon'thateeBay.Itisagreatcompany,youknow,theycome,Igo."Tai'chiisaboutthatyoufighthere,Igooverthere;theyputonthetop,Igothedown.Rightso?

ItisaboutBALANCE!

YouareheavyandIamsmall,youknow,whenIamsmall,Icanjump;andwhenyouareheavy,youcan'tjump.Tai'chiisaboutphilosophy.IusetheTai'chiphilosophyinthebusiness–Calmdown;there'salwaysawayout.Andkeepyourselfbalanced...Becausebusinessisacompetition,[and]competitionisafun.BusinessisnotlikeabattlefieldthatyoudieandIwin–evenifyoudie,Imaynotwin.It'saboutfun.SoTai'chigavemealotofinspiration.

10.谈改变(38:

24)

First,Ithinkmanyyearsago,Iwanttochangetheworld.[But]nowIthink,beforeIchangetheworld,wechangeourselves.Chang[ing]ourselvesismoreimportantandeasierthanchang[ing]theworld.Andsecond,Iwanttoimprovetheworld.Myjobistomakesurethatmyteamishappy.Because[if]myteamishappy,theycanmakemycustomer[s]happy;Ourcustomersareallsmallbusinesses;whentheyarehappy,wearehappy.

11.谈女性(38:

56)

Aboutwomen...oneofthesecretthoughtsaboutAlibaba'ssuccessisthatwehavealotofwomen.Becauseinthisworld...ifyouwanttowininthe21stCentury,youhavetomakeotherpeoplepowerful,empowerothers,makesurethattheotherpeoplearebetterthanyouare,andthenyouwillbesuccessful.SoIfoundthatwomen...theythinkabouttheothersmorethantheythinkaboutthemselves.Womenthinkaboutthekids,husband,parentsmuchmorethanthemen.Andtheyusethefriendliness.

12.谈中国经济放缓(40:

45)

Ithinkslowingdownismuchbetterthankeepingonthat9percent.Chinatodayisthesecondlargesteconomyintheworld.It'simpossibletokeep9percentofthegrowth.IfChinastillkeepsthe9percentofthegrowthoftheeconomy,theremustbesomethingwrong.You'llneverseethebluesky.Y

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