山东初二初中英语期中考试带答案解析.docx
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山东初二初中英语期中考试带答案解析
山东初二初中英语期中考试
班级:
___________姓名：
___________分数：
___________
一、单项选择
1.—_______________?
—Mycomputerdoesn’twork.
A．What’smatter?
B．Howdoyoudo?
C．What’swrong?
D．What’sthis?
2.Mybrotherusedto________verylate,butnowheisusedto__________early.
A．getup;gettingup
B．getup;getup
C．gettingup;getup
D．gettingup;gettingup
3.—WherewereyouwhenIcalledyoulastnight?
—I_______TVathome.
A．watch
B．amwatching
C．waswatching
D．watched
4.LinShuhaois famous allthebasketballfansinChinaknowhim.
A．too;to
B．enough;to
C．so;that
D．as;as
5.Thepooroldmanlives inavillage. Manypeoplehelphimallthetime. Hedoesn’tfeel .
A．lonely;alone
B．alone;lonely
C．lonely;lonely
D．alone;alone
6.Lisa inthekitchenwhenyoucalledherat5o’clockintheafternoon.
A．iscooking
B．wascooking
C．cooks
D．cooked
7.Whydon'tyou________acamera?
That’stoocheap.
A．got
B．get
C．gets
D．getting
8.—Johnisn’thappytoday.Let’sgoand____.
A．cheeruphim
B．cheerhimup
C．tocheerup
D．cheerup
9.Couldyoupleasegiveme_____?
A．anadvice
B．someadvice
C．anyadvice
D．somepieceofadvice
10._______shehasonlyoneleg,shecandancewonderfully.
A．But
B．So
C．Though
D．If
11.Graceboughtalotofsomenewfashionableclothesand allhermoney.
A．runout
B．runoutof
C．ranout
D．ranoutof
12.Manyyoungpeoplevolunteer inthenorthwestofourcountry.
A．work
B．working
C．towork
D．worked
13.Thehotelisnotquiet.IthinkIcan’t asleephere.
A．goto
B．keep
C．feel
D．fall
14.Ididn’thearyoubecauseI_________thenewsontheradio.
A．listento
B．amlisteningto
C．listenedto
D．waslisteningto
二、完形填空
WhenmybrotherandIwerekids,wesometimesfought.OnedayIjumpedoverthegatetogodownstairswhenmybrotherwaswashingclothes. mybrotherwasintheway,Ihithimbymistake.Thenhe mebackonthehead.Ihadbeen angrybecausemydaddidnotallowmetogotomoviesinthemorning.SoI withhim.Andthenwefoughtuntil dadstoppedus.Ithenfound onmyhand.Mybrother’snosewasbleedingbadly.AboutanhourlaterIcooledoff,IrealizedthatIwas .Hewasmybrother.Ishould him.Isaid tohimandwebecameascloseaswewerebefore.
Todayishisbirthday.Wetalked thaton thebirthdayparty.Happybirthday,mydear.
【1】
A．Although
B．If
C．After
D．Because
【2】
A．lent
B．offered
C．hit
D．pulled
【3】
A．already
B．almost
C．always
D．hardly
【4】
A．communicated
B．competed
C．agreed
D．argued
【5】
A．his
B．our
C．her
D．your
【6】
A．blood
B．water
C．rubbish
D．clothes
【7】
A．happy
B．clever
C．wrong
D．proper
【8】
A．dependon
B．takeafter
C．getonwith
D．comparewith
【9】
A．nothing
B．sorry
C．thanks
D．OK
【10】
A．with
B．by
C．for
D．about
三、阅读理解
1.Mr.Ma,afamousmentaldoctorfromBeijingoncesaidatanimportantmeeting,“Nowmanyyoungstudentscanhaveproblemswiththeirminds.Somestudentsbecomeworriedbecausetheyhavetostudyveryhard.Othershavetroublegettingonwellwithpeoplearoundthemliketheirparentsandclassmates.Parentsandteachersshouldcaremoreaboutthisproblem.”
ThenMr.Magavesomeexamples.Onepatient,amiddleschoolstudentsfromXi’anwasdoingbadlyinhislessons.Hethoughthisteachersandfriendsoftenlaughedathim,andhebecamesonervousandworriedthatonenighthelefthishomewithouttellingparents.Anotherstudent,a14-year-oldschoolgirlfromShanghai,wasveryafraidofexams.Whileshewasreadingtheexampaper,shecouldn’tthinkofanythingtowrite.
ArecentreportfromJiefangDailysaysabout18%oftheyoungstudentsinShanghaihavementalproblems.Theyoftenfeltworriedandveryunhappy.Unluckilymanyofthemwon’tgoandaskforhelp.Somethinktheywilllookstupidiftheygotoseeadoctor.Otherswon’ttalkabouttheirsecrets..
Attheendofthemeeting,Mr.Maofferedsomegoodideastoyoungpeople:
Talktoyourparentsorteacheroften.
Takepartingroupactivities.
Trytogetonwellwiththepeoplearoundyou.
Gotoseeadoctorifyouoftenfeelunhappy.
【1】Thestudentswhooftenbecomeworriedorhavetroublegettingonwithothersmayhave .
A．noparents
B．nosecrets
C．poormemories
D．mentalproblems
【2】Theschoolgirl’sproblemhappenedwhenevershe_______.
A．studiedveryhard
B．hadexams
C．talkedwithherparents
D．wenttoseethedoctor
【3】Someofthosewithmentalproblemswon’taskforhelpbecause_______.
A．theydon’twanttotelltheirsecretstoothers
B．theirparentsaretoobusytolookafterthem
C．doctorscan’thelpthemwiththeproblems
D．theycandowiththeproblemsthemselves
【4】Theunderlinedword“stupid”inthispassagemeans_______.
A．pretty
B．happy
C．notclever
D．notfriendly
【5】Accordingtothelastpart,whichofthefollowingsisagoodidea?
A．It’simportantforchildrentolivewiththeirparents.
B．It’shelpfulforpeopletoseedoctorseveryday.
C．It’susefulforstudentstokeepquietinclass.
D．It’snecessaryforyoungpeopletohavegroupactivities.
2.
DearChenJie,
Howisitgoing?
LastMonday,wetalkedaboutourdreamsintheclassmeeting.Somestudentsdidn'tknowwhattheywantedtobeinthefuture.ButIsaidthatIwantedtobeanEnglishteacher.Ihopetobeagoodteacher,likeMr.Wu.Hemakeshismathclassinteresting.Heoftentellsustoworkhardandtryourbesttoachieveourdreams.
Whatarcyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?
Yours,
LiMing
DearLiMing.
Thanksforyourletter.Mydreamistobeavoluntary（志愿的）doctor.Butmyparentsdon’tagreewithme.Theythinkthejobwillsometimesbeverydifficult.ThisweekIwrotetomyChineseteacher,MissLiu.Iaskedherforsomeadvice.Shesaidthatagooddoctorcouldhelpmorepeopleandshetoldmenottogiveupmydream.Now,I'msureofmydreamjobandmaybeIwillgotoworkinapoorplaceoneday,butIwillalwaysbeyourfriend!
Love,
ChenJie
【1】WhatdidLiMingandhisclassmatestalkaboutintheclassmeeting?
A．Theirteachers.
B．Theirdreams.
C．Theirparents.
D．Theirfriends.
【2】Whowantstobeateacher?
A．ChenJie.
B．LiMing.
C．Mr.Wu.
D．MissLiu
【3】WhatsubjectdoesMr.Wuteach?
A．Chinese.
B．English.
C．Math.
D．P.E.
【4】WhatdoChenJie'sparentsthinkofthejobofavoluntarydoctor?
A．Verydifficult.
B．Veryeasy.
C．Veryinteresting
D．Veryboring.
【5】ChenJiewrotealettertoMissLiubecausehewanted .
A．togiveuphisdream
B．tobepoor
C．tomakefriendswithLiMing
D．togetsomeadvice
四、单词拼写
1.根据句意及汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。
【1】I’mfeelingterrible.Ihavea （胃疼）.
【2】Parentsshouldtelltheirchildren’s （重要性）ofhealth.
【3】Sea （提供）uswithalotoffoodandenergy.
【4】Thesedayschildrenfacemuch （压力）fromschoolsandhomes.
【5】Ben’smomwasputtingsomecandlesand （火柴）onthetable.
【6】ThenewsonTV （报道）thattherewasarainstorminthearea.
【7】IfyouknowEnglishwell,the （交流）withforeignerswill beeasy.
【8】Ididn’tgotothepark.Istayedathome___________（代替）。
【9】Aftertheheavyrain,fallentrees,rubbishwere____________（处处）。
【10】Somestudentsalwaysfeel_________（紧张的）beforeexams.
2.动词应用（共10小题，计10分）
用动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
【1】Ithinkyoucan’tputoff （go）toseethedentistanylonger.
【2】Theteachertoldtheboy_________（notplay）footballonthestreet.
【3】Youcould_________（give）himatickettoaballgame.
【4】Yourmotherlikeacolorbike.Whydon’tyou （buy）oneforher.
【5】IwillwritetoyouassoonasI_________（get）home.
【6】HisfatherwatchedTVwhilehismother__________（cook）.
【7】It’sdifficult________（find）arabbitinsomanyholes.
【8】—Whatwereyoudoingwhenhearrived?
—I________（write）aletteratthattime.
【9】_________（copy）others’homeworkiswrong.
【10】WhenIdon’tknowwhat_______（do）,Iusuallyaskhimforhelp.
五、翻译
英汉互译 （共5小题，计5分）
把下列英语句子译成汉语，汉语句子译成英语。
【1】Whydon’tyoutalktoyourparents?
____________________________________________.
【2】Whatwereyoudoingwhenitbegantorainheavily?
_____________________________________________.
【3】为了成功有时你不得不去冒险。
Ihaveto________________tosucceed.
【4】琳达那么聪明大家都喜欢她。
Lindais___________________everyonelikesher.
【5】我在等公共汽车时，遇见了我的老师。
Imetmyteacher_______________________thebus.
六、书面表达
书面表达（共1题，计15分）
假设你是Tina，笔友Tom向你诉说了他的烦恼：
他最好的朋友要过生日，他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵，可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买很昂贵的礼物。
请根据提示给他写一封回信，给他一些合理的建议。
提示：
1.买礼物并不一定必须买贵的。
2.同学应该会理解。
3.可以买花或者自制贺卡等。
山东初二初中英语期中考试答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.—_______________?
—Mycomputerdoesn’twork.
A．What’smatter?
B．Howdoyoudo?
C．What’swrong?
D．What’sthis?
【答案】C
【解析】句意：
-怎么了？
_我的电脑坏了。
A.What’smatter?
有什么关系？
B.Howdoyoudo?
你好？
用于初次见面问好。
C.What’swrong?
有什么问题？
D.What’sthis?
这是什么？
由答句可知问句应该是问的出了什么问题，故选C。
【考点】考查交际用语
2.Mybrotherusedto________verylate,butnowheisusedto__________early.
A．getup;gettingup
B．getup;getup
C．gettingup;getup
D．gettingup;gettingup
【答案】A
【解析】句意：
我的弟弟以前经常很晚起床，但是现在他习惯于早起了。
usedtodosth.以前常常做某事；beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事，本句主要考查这两个词组的用法，根据句意可知，选A。
【考点】考查动词词组
3.—WherewereyouwhenIcalledyoulastnight?
—I_______TVathome.
A．watch
B．amwatching
C．was
升级会员 