汕头市高一英语下学期期末试题附答案.docx

汕头市高一英语下学期期末试题附答案.docx

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汕头市高一英语下学期期末试题附答案

2016年汕头市高一英语下学期期末试题（附答案）

绝密★启用前　试卷类型：

A汕头市2015~2016学年度普通高中教学质量监测高一英语

本次笔试135分。

笔试分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页，用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、座位号和考生号分别填写在答题卡上，用2B铅笔将试卷类型填涂在答题卡上，并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号，将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。

2．单项选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案，答案不能答在试卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答题前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。

答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡、答题纸的整洁，考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡、答题纸一并交回。

第I卷第二部分　阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节　（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThesearecommonfoodsinyourkitchenthatpossesssun-protectioncompoundstoaidyourcurrentsun-protectionroutine.Checkthemouttodealwith-orprevent-summersunburn.1.Oatmeal（燕麦片）Burn-fightingeffect:

Whenyourwholebodyissunburned,oatmealprovidesthebesttypeofrelief.Sunburntreatment:

Breakoatmealintoverysmallpieces,addittocoolwaterandapplyiteverytwotofourhours.2.Fat-freemilkBurn-fightingeffect:

Themilkcreatesaproteinfilmonyourskinthatwillhelpeasethediscomfortoffreshsunburn.Sunburntreatment:

Applycool,notcold,milktoyourskinusingacleancloth.Applycompresses（敷布）for15or20minutes,andrepeateverytwotofourhours.3.StrawberriesBurn-fightingeffect:

Strawberryjuicehelpsreducethepainfromsunburn.Sunburntreatment:

Crushafewripenedstrawberriesandspreadyourskinfornaturalrelief.Washthemafterafewminutes.Ifyou’drathernotgothefruitroutetoavoidstickiness,makeapasteoutofcornstarch（玉米淀粉）andwaterandspreaditonsunburnedskinforrelief,too.4.TomatoesBurn-fightingeffect:

Tomatoescanhelpprotectyourskinfromsundamage.Inonestudy,volunteerswhoatefivespoonsoftomatopastedailyforthreemonthsenjoyed25percentmorenaturalprotectionagainstsunburn.Sunburntreatment:

Eatfreshtomatoesandaddorganicketchup（番茄酱）tomeals.21.Whichpartofthenewspaperdoesthetextprobablybelongto?

A.CultureB.EducationC.HealthD.Travel22.Ifyouwanttoreducethepainoffreshsunburn,________willbehelpful.A.OatmealB.Fat-freemilkC.StrawberriesD.Tomatoes23.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomatoestoprotectyoufromsunburn？

A.Addittocoolmilkandcoolwater.B.Applyittoyourskinfor2to4hours.C.Spreaditonthesunburnedskinifneeded.D.Eatfreshonesandaddsometomeals.

BAswedroveacrosstown,Ipreparedmytwochildrenforwhattheywereabouttosee.Aladyfromournewchurchwasdyingofcancer,andIhadvolunteeredtohelpherwiththehouse-work.“Anniehasatumor（肿瘤）inherhead,whichhasdisfigured（损毁…的外形）herface,”Iwarned.IstruggledforthewordstodescribeAnnie’sappearancetomysonanddaughter.ThenIrememberedamovieI’dseenwithmyson.Iwantedhimtounderstandthatdisabledpeoplearelikeanyoneelse―theirfeelingscanbehurt,too.“David,rememberthemovieMaskabouttheboywiththefacialdeformity（畸形）?

”“Yes,Mom.IthinkIknowwhattoexpect.”Histone（语气）toldmeitwastimetostopmotheringhimsomuch.“Whatdoesatumorlooklike?

”Dianeaskedme.Ididn’twanttofrightenthechild,soIpreparedherjustenoughbutnottoomuch.“Hertumorlooksliketheskinontheinsideofyourmouth.Itsticksoutfromunderhertongueandmakesithardforhertotalk.You’llseeitassoonasyoumeether,butthere’snothingtobeafraidof.Remember,don’tstare.”Dianenodded.Iknewshewastryingtopictureatumorinhermind.Weenteredthelivingroom,whereAnniewassittinginherchair.Atthesightofmychildren,Annie’sfacebrightened.“Oh,I’msogladyoucametovisit,”shesaidtoughly.DavidwalkedacrosstheroomtoAnnie’schair,puthisarmsaroundhershouldersandpressedhischeektoherface.Smiling,helookedintohereyesandsaid,“I’mhappytomeetyou.”JustwhenIdidn’tthinkIcouldbemoreproud,DianecopiedherbigbrotherandgaveAnnietheprecious,acceptinghugofachild.MythroattightenedwithemotionasIsawAnnie’seyeswellupwithgratefultears.24.Fromthemother’sdescription,weknowthat________.A.AnniewasoptimisticB.AnnielikedchildrenC.AnniesufferedalotD.Annieworeamask25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“picture”inparagraph7mean?

A.imagineB.drawC.createD.make26.Themotherpreparedherchildrenforwhattheywouldseebecause________.A.shewantedtocomfortAnnieB.Anniedidn’twanttobeoffendedC.shedidn’twantthechildrentobefrightenedD.thechildrenweremuchtooexcited27.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Amother’spreparationB.ThehugofachildC.Amother’spride　D.PainofAnnie

CUnseenArtwantstogivetheMonaLisaandotherworld-famousartworksthe3Dtreatmentsothattheycanbetouched,makingthemaccessibletotheblindandvisuallyimpaired（受损的）.“Therearemanypeopleintheworldwhohaveheardofclassicalartworkstheirwholelivesbutareunabletoseethem,”sayMarcDillon,advocatefortheproject.“Nowtheycanexperiencethemforthefirsttimeandcreatetheirownimpressionsandopinions.”Theprojectiscurrentlycrowd-funding（大众筹资）onIndiegogo,offering3DprintsoftheMonaLisaforbackers,whichcanbekeptordonatedtoanorganizationservingtheblindandvisuallyimpairedcommunity.Themoneyraisedwillbeusedtofundanonlineplatformwherethe3Dfileswillbedown-loadableforfree,making3Dprintableartavailableworldwide,anywherethereisa3Dprinter.Theprojectstrikesapersonalchord（引起共鸣）withDillon.“Iwasbornwithonearmshorterthantheother.Allmylife,IcontinuallyhadtoprovethatIwasabletodoeverythingIwantedto,fromplayingguitarandridingmotorcyclestolife-guardingandweightlifting.Ialsohadanunclewhoworkedasamechanic（技工）andbecameblindinadulthood.Isawhewasabletocontinuetodoalmostanythingaseeingpersoncoulddo.”Totesttheconcept,Dillontookthefirst3DprinttotheBlindInstituteofFinland,“TheywereveryexcitedtotouchtheMonaLisa!

”saysDillon.Inavideofortheproject,onecanseeablindwomanexperiencingdaVinci’smasterpiecethroughtouch.Justlikecountlessothersthroughouthistory,sheisinterestedinMonaLisa’smysteriousexpression.“It’salittlebit…mysterious,”shesayshappily.“Shewasn’texactlyaclassicalbeauty！

”28.World-famousartworksareprintedwith3Dtechnologyto________.A.allowthedisabledtoexperiencebythemselvesB.raisemoneyforanonlineplatformC.keepthoseworksforfuturegenerationD.makemoneyforthemselves29.Howcanthemoneyraisedbeused?

A.Foranyprintingoffice.　B.Othersimilarprojects.C.Foranonlineplatform.　D.Otherfamousartworks.30.Accordingtoparagraph3,wecanknowthat________.A.Dillonbecameblindinchildhood　B.Dillon’sunclewasdisabledtoo.C.Dillontriedtobecomeamechanic　D.Dillon’sunclecreated3-Dtechnology31.Afterablindwomanexperiencedtheprintedworks,shefelt________.A.disappointedB.worriedC.unsatisfiedD.excited

DSantaandhishelpersarrivedattheskislopes（滑雪场）tospreadsomeholidaycheer.Itwastoldthat150skiingSantasjumpedonskisandsnowboardsforthe16thannualSkiingSantaseventthatwasheldatSundayRiverskiresortinNewry,Maine.Andtheeventservesasafestival’sbeginningtotheholidayseason.“It’sreallyfunbecauseeveryoneisalittlewildandcrazy,”saidCatherineBolender,53yearsold.Shehasbeenparticipatingforaboutadozenyears.“It’safunandfestiveevent.”ThomBureauisasnowboarder（滑雪小子）andagreesthatit’samazing.It’salsounforgettable.“Whenyou’reonthechairlift,youlookbackasyou’regettingoffandthewholechairliftisfullofSantas.It’sfantastic,actually,”hesaid.Theeventhasbecomesopopularthatit’sdifficulttogetaticket.BradandHeatherCopearefromNewtonFalls.Theysaidtheonlineregistrationfilledupin4minutesonNovember30andtheywereluckytogetthetickets.“Wewerebothonourcomputersatnoontomakesurewegotthem,”saidBradCopewhoisaformerskiguider.Someofficialssaytheeventraisesalittlemorethan$3,000fortheSundayRiverCommunityFund.Itisalocalcharity.Participantsarerequiredtodonateatleast$15tothefund.Inexchange,theyareallowedtoskiforfreeandcanreceiveanotherticket.32.What’sthefunctionofthe16thannualSkiingSantasevent?

A.AcelebrationofChristmasB.AnattractionoftouristsC.AnendingtotheholidayseasonD.Anopeningtotheholidayseason33.Whatdopeoplethinkoftheevent?

A.DifficultbutboringB.InterestingandwonderfulC.EasybutunforgettableD.Oldandmeaningful34.Howcanpeoplegettickets?

A.ByregisteringonlineB.BygoingtotheticketofficeC.BytelephoningtheofficialsD.Bysendingmessages35.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheevent?

A.TogatherskiloverstocompetewitheachotherB.TohelpSantasspreadholidaycheerC.ToenjoytheholidayseasontogetherD.Toraisemoneyforalocalcharity

第二节　（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Beforereading,answerme,whatdoyoudoforaliving?

Areyouateacher?

Editororlawyer?

Thatwouldbetoonormalcomparedtothejobshere.36.___________Let’stakealook.37.___________Isbeggingajob?

Youmaywonder.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,theaveragemonthly“salary”ofeachofthe59detainedbeggarsinDubaiisabout$73,000.PetfoodtesterHaveyouevertastedthefoodyourbelovedpetliveson?

Ifyoucan’twashitdownwithanything,apetfoodtestercanhelptocheckthepetfood’squalityandtaste.38.___________Chick（小鸡）genderexaminer39.___________ThisisademandingjobinBritain,withasalaryof$58,000peryear.ProfessionalhuggerDoyouneed