汕头市高一英语下学期期末试题附答案.docx
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汕头市高一英语下学期期末试题附答案
2016年汕头市高一英语下学期期末试题(附答案)
绝密★启用前 试卷类型:
A汕头市2015~2016学年度普通高中教学质量监测高一英语
本次笔试135分。
笔试分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分,共8页,用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、学校、座位号和考生号分别填写在答题卡上,用2B铅笔将试卷类型填涂在答题卡上,并在答题卡右上角的“试室号”和“座位号”栏填写试室号、座位号,将相应的试室号、座位号信息点涂黑。
2.单项选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答题前必须先填好答题纸的密封线内各项内容。
答案必须写在答题纸上各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡、答题纸的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡、答题纸一并交回。
第I卷第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AThesearecommonfoodsinyourkitchenthatpossesssun-protectioncompoundstoaidyourcurrentsun-protectionroutine.Checkthemouttodealwith-orprevent-summersunburn.1.Oatmeal(燕麦片)Burn-fightingeffect:
Whenyourwholebodyissunburned,oatmealprovidesthebesttypeofrelief.Sunburntreatment:
Breakoatmealintoverysmallpieces,addittocoolwaterandapplyiteverytwotofourhours.2.Fat-freemilkBurn-fightingeffect:
Themilkcreatesaproteinfilmonyourskinthatwillhelpeasethediscomfortoffreshsunburn.Sunburntreatment:
Applycool,notcold,milktoyourskinusingacleancloth.Applycompresses(敷布)for15or20minutes,andrepeateverytwotofourhours.3.StrawberriesBurn-fightingeffect:
Strawberryjuicehelpsreducethepainfromsunburn.Sunburntreatment:
Crushafewripenedstrawberriesandspreadyourskinfornaturalrelief.Washthemafterafewminutes.Ifyou’drathernotgothefruitroutetoavoidstickiness,makeapasteoutofcornstarch(玉米淀粉)andwaterandspreaditonsunburnedskinforrelief,too.4.TomatoesBurn-fightingeffect:
Tomatoescanhelpprotectyourskinfromsundamage.Inonestudy,volunteerswhoatefivespoonsoftomatopastedailyforthreemonthsenjoyed25percentmorenaturalprotectionagainstsunburn.Sunburntreatment:
Eatfreshtomatoesandaddorganicketchup(番茄酱)tomeals.21.Whichpartofthenewspaperdoesthetextprobablybelongto?
A.CultureB.EducationC.HealthD.Travel22.Ifyouwanttoreducethepainoffreshsunburn,________willbehelpful.A.OatmealB.Fat-freemilkC.StrawberriesD.Tomatoes23.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttomatoestoprotectyoufromsunburn?
A.Addittocoolmilkandcoolwater.B.Applyittoyourskinfor2to4hours.C.Spreaditonthesunburnedskinifneeded.D.Eatfreshonesandaddsometomeals.
BAswedroveacrosstown,Ipreparedmytwochildrenforwhattheywereabouttosee.Aladyfromournewchurchwasdyingofcancer,andIhadvolunteeredtohelpherwiththehouse-work.“Anniehasatumor(肿瘤)inherhead,whichhasdisfigured(损毁…的外形)herface,”Iwarned.IstruggledforthewordstodescribeAnnie’sappearancetomysonanddaughter.ThenIrememberedamovieI’dseenwithmyson.Iwantedhimtounderstandthatdisabledpeoplearelikeanyoneelse―theirfeelingscanbehurt,too.“David,rememberthemovieMaskabouttheboywiththefacialdeformity(畸形)?
”“Yes,Mom.IthinkIknowwhattoexpect.”Histone(语气)toldmeitwastimetostopmotheringhimsomuch.“Whatdoesatumorlooklike?
”Dianeaskedme.Ididn’twanttofrightenthechild,soIpreparedherjustenoughbutnottoomuch.“Hertumorlooksliketheskinontheinsideofyourmouth.Itsticksoutfromunderhertongueandmakesithardforhertotalk.You’llseeitassoonasyoumeether,butthere’snothingtobeafraidof.Remember,don’tstare.”Dianenodded.Iknewshewastryingtopictureatumorinhermind.Weenteredthelivingroom,whereAnniewassittinginherchair.Atthesightofmychildren,Annie’sfacebrightened.“Oh,I’msogladyoucametovisit,”shesaidtoughly.DavidwalkedacrosstheroomtoAnnie’schair,puthisarmsaroundhershouldersandpressedhischeektoherface.Smiling,helookedintohereyesandsaid,“I’mhappytomeetyou.”JustwhenIdidn’tthinkIcouldbemoreproud,DianecopiedherbigbrotherandgaveAnnietheprecious,acceptinghugofachild.MythroattightenedwithemotionasIsawAnnie’seyeswellupwithgratefultears.24.Fromthemother’sdescription,weknowthat________.A.AnniewasoptimisticB.AnnielikedchildrenC.AnniesufferedalotD.Annieworeamask25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“picture”inparagraph7mean?
A.imagineB.drawC.createD.make26.Themotherpreparedherchildrenforwhattheywouldseebecause________.A.shewantedtocomfortAnnieB.Anniedidn’twanttobeoffendedC.shedidn’twantthechildrentobefrightenedD.thechildrenweremuchtooexcited27.What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.Amother’spreparationB.ThehugofachildC.Amother’spride D.PainofAnnie
CUnseenArtwantstogivetheMonaLisaandotherworld-famousartworksthe3Dtreatmentsothattheycanbetouched,makingthemaccessibletotheblindandvisuallyimpaired(受损的).“Therearemanypeopleintheworldwhohaveheardofclassicalartworkstheirwholelivesbutareunabletoseethem,”sayMarcDillon,advocatefortheproject.“Nowtheycanexperiencethemforthefirsttimeandcreatetheirownimpressionsandopinions.”Theprojectiscurrentlycrowd-funding(大众筹资)onIndiegogo,offering3DprintsoftheMonaLisaforbackers,whichcanbekeptordonatedtoanorganizationservingtheblindandvisuallyimpairedcommunity.Themoneyraisedwillbeusedtofundanonlineplatformwherethe3Dfileswillbedown-loadableforfree,making3Dprintableartavailableworldwide,anywherethereisa3Dprinter.Theprojectstrikesapersonalchord(引起共鸣)withDillon.“Iwasbornwithonearmshorterthantheother.Allmylife,IcontinuallyhadtoprovethatIwasabletodoeverythingIwantedto,fromplayingguitarandridingmotorcyclestolife-guardingandweightlifting.Ialsohadanunclewhoworkedasamechanic(技工)andbecameblindinadulthood.Isawhewasabletocontinuetodoalmostanythingaseeingpersoncoulddo.”Totesttheconcept,Dillontookthefirst3DprinttotheBlindInstituteofFinland,“TheywereveryexcitedtotouchtheMonaLisa!
”saysDillon.Inavideofortheproject,onecanseeablindwomanexperiencingdaVinci’smasterpiecethroughtouch.Justlikecountlessothersthroughouthistory,sheisinterestedinMonaLisa’smysteriousexpression.“It’salittlebit…mysterious,”shesayshappily.“Shewasn’texactlyaclassicalbeauty!
”28.World-famousartworksareprintedwith3Dtechnologyto________.A.allowthedisabledtoexperiencebythemselvesB.raisemoneyforanonlineplatformC.keepthoseworksforfuturegenerationD.makemoneyforthemselves29.Howcanthemoneyraisedbeused?
A.Foranyprintingoffice. B.Othersimilarprojects.C.Foranonlineplatform. D.Otherfamousartworks.30.Accordingtoparagraph3,wecanknowthat________.A.Dillonbecameblindinchildhood B.Dillon’sunclewasdisabledtoo.C.Dillontriedtobecomeamechanic D.Dillon’sunclecreated3-Dtechnology31.Afterablindwomanexperiencedtheprintedworks,shefelt________.A.disappointedB.worriedC.unsatisfiedD.excited
DSantaandhishelpersarrivedattheskislopes(滑雪场)tospreadsomeholidaycheer.Itwastoldthat150skiingSantasjumpedonskisandsnowboardsforthe16thannualSkiingSantaseventthatwasheldatSundayRiverskiresortinNewry,Maine.Andtheeventservesasafestival’sbeginningtotheholidayseason.“It’sreallyfunbecauseeveryoneisalittlewildandcrazy,”saidCatherineBolender,53yearsold.Shehasbeenparticipatingforaboutadozenyears.“It’safunandfestiveevent.”ThomBureauisasnowboarder(滑雪小子)andagreesthatit’samazing.It’salsounforgettable.“Whenyou’reonthechairlift,youlookbackasyou’regettingoffandthewholechairliftisfullofSantas.It’sfantastic,actually,”hesaid.Theeventhasbecomesopopularthatit’sdifficulttogetaticket.BradandHeatherCopearefromNewtonFalls.Theysaidtheonlineregistrationfilledupin4minutesonNovember30andtheywereluckytogetthetickets.“Wewerebothonourcomputersatnoontomakesurewegotthem,”saidBradCopewhoisaformerskiguider.Someofficialssaytheeventraisesalittlemorethan$3,000fortheSundayRiverCommunityFund.Itisalocalcharity.Participantsarerequiredtodonateatleast$15tothefund.Inexchange,theyareallowedtoskiforfreeandcanreceiveanotherticket.32.What’sthefunctionofthe16thannualSkiingSantasevent?
A.AcelebrationofChristmasB.AnattractionoftouristsC.AnendingtotheholidayseasonD.Anopeningtotheholidayseason33.Whatdopeoplethinkoftheevent?
A.DifficultbutboringB.InterestingandwonderfulC.EasybutunforgettableD.Oldandmeaningful34.Howcanpeoplegettickets?
A.ByregisteringonlineB.BygoingtotheticketofficeC.BytelephoningtheofficialsD.Bysendingmessages35.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheevent?
A.TogatherskiloverstocompetewitheachotherB.TohelpSantasspreadholidaycheerC.ToenjoytheholidayseasontogetherD.Toraisemoneyforalocalcharity
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
Beforereading,answerme,whatdoyoudoforaliving?
Areyouateacher?
Editororlawyer?
Thatwouldbetoonormalcomparedtothejobshere.36.___________Let’stakealook.37.___________Isbeggingajob?
Youmaywonder.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,theaveragemonthly“salary”ofeachofthe59detainedbeggarsinDubaiisabout$73,000.PetfoodtesterHaveyouevertastedthefoodyourbelovedpetliveson?
Ifyoucan’twashitdownwithanything,apetfoodtestercanhelptocheckthepetfood’squalityandtaste.38.___________Chick(小鸡)genderexaminer39.___________ThisisademandingjobinBritain,withasalaryof$58,000peryear.ProfessionalhuggerDoyouneed