宁夏银川市兴庆区学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

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宁夏银川市兴庆区学年高一英语上学期期中试题.docx

宁夏银川市兴庆区学年高一英语上学期期中试题

宁夏银川市兴庆区2017-2018学年高一英语上学期期中试题

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdidthemandothismorning?

A.HeflewtoLondon.

B.Heattendedameeting.

C.Hemethisauntattheairport.

2.WhereisTomnow?

A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.C.Inthehospital

3.HowwillthemangettotheGrandCinemamostprobably?

A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.

4.Howlongwillthemanstayhere?

A.Lessthanaweek.B.Nomorethanaweek.C.Morethanaweek.

5.WhatwilltheweatherinSouthChinabeliketomorrow?

A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。

6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Afootballgame.B.TVprograms.C.Theirwork.

7.Whatthemanprobablydolastnight?

A.Hewatchedafootballgame.

B.Hetalkedwiththewoman.

C.Heworkedallnight.

8.Whatdidthewomansee?

A.Thebeginningofafilm.

B.Theendofafilm.

C.Awholefilm

听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。

9.WhatdoesJohnwanttohave?

A.Abike.B.Afootball.C.Aguitar.

10.WhywillthespeakersbuyanMP5playerforJane?

A.ShecanlearnChinesewithit.

B.ShecanlearnJapanesewithit..

C.Shecanlistentomusicwithit.

11.Whatwillthemanbedoingwhilethewomanisbuyingthepresents?

A.Seeingafilm.B.Playingthegames.C.Eatingsomething.

听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。

12.Whycan’tthemanrememberEnglishwords?

A.Heseldomwritesthem.

B.Heseldomreadsthem

C.Hecan’tunderstandthem.

13.Whencanthemanborrowgrammarbooksfromthewoman?

A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.

14.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?

A.Hedoesn’tlistentohisteachercarefully

B.Hehasdifficultyfollowinghisteacher

C.Heisastudentofthewoman’s.

听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。

15.Howdoesthewomanprefertotravel?

A.ByairB.ByshipC.Bytrain

16.Wherewillthewomangothissummervacation?

A.BostonB.LondonC.NewYork

17.Whatcanweknowabouttheman?

A.Hethinkstravelingbyairisthesafest

B.Hesuffersfromairsickness

C.Hepreferstotravelbyair.

听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。

18.WhatwillthemandoinAustralia?

A.WorkasanassistantB.WorkasamanagerC.Workasachemist

19.Whereistheman’sfathernow?

A.InhospitalB.InhisownhouseC.Intheman’shouse

20.Howmanypeoplewillattendtomorrowevening’sparty?

A.ThreeB.FourC.Five.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。

A

Mostpeopleusuallytraveledbyshipandtrainwhicharedrivenbysteamengine.Itplayedanimportantpartinmanykindsofvehicles(车辆)severalscoresofyearsago.Whoinventedsteamengineandwhatunitscouldbeusedtomeasurethepowerofengine?

  Theword“horse-power”wasfirstusedtwohundredyearsago.JamesWattfromaworker’sfamilymadetheworldfirstwidelyusedsteamengine.Atfirst,hecouldn’ttellpeoplehowpowerfulitwas,becausetherewerenounitsatthattime.Wattdecidedtofindouthowmuchworkonestronghorsecoulddoinoneminute.Henamedthatunitonehorse-power.Inthiswayhecouldmeasuretheworkofhissteamengine.

  Hediscoveredthatahorsecouldlifta3300-poundweight10feetintotheairinoneminute.Hisenginecouldlifta3300-poundweight100feetinoneminute.Becausehisenginedidtentimesasmuchworkasthehorse,Wattcalleditatenhorse-powerengine.

  

21.Themainideaofthepassageis___.

  A.JamesWattinventedthesteamengine

  B.JamesWattfirstusedhorse-powerasaunitofmeasure

  C.howmuchpowerdoesahorsehave

  D.whyWatt‟sengineiscalledatenhorse-powerengine

22.ThestorysaysthatWattmadethefirst____.

A.engine

B.horse-powerengine

C.usefulengine

D.widelyusedsteamengine

23.JamesWattwasbornin____.

A.aworker’sfamily

B.afarmer’sfamily

C.ateacher’sfamily

D.adoctor’sfamily

24.Onehorse-powermeansthe____.

A.workahorsecoulddoinaminute

B.weightahorsecoulddointenminutes

C.workahorsecoulddointenminutes

D.weightofonehorse

B

Firecanhelppeopleinmanyways.Butcanalsobeveryharmful.Firecanheatwater,warmyourhouses,givelight,andcookfood.Butfirecanburnthingstoo.Itcanburntrees,houses,animals,orpeople.Sometimesbigfirescanburnforests.

  Nobodyknowsforsurehowpeoplebegantousefire.Buttherearemanyinteresting,oldstoriesaboutthefirsttimeamanorwomanstartedafire.OnestoryfromAustraliatellsaboutamanvery,verylongtimeago.Hewentuptothesunbyaropeandbroughtfiredown.

  Todaypeopleknowhowtoma

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