New Words.docx

New Words.docx

《New Words.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《New Words.docx（6页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

NewWords

IdiomsaboutLove

loveatfirstsight:

feelromanticloveforsb.atthefirstmeeting

fallinlovewithsb.:

starttofeelromanticloveforsb.

makeapassatsb.:

veryclearlyexpress/displayone’sphysicalattractiontosb.向某人调情；讨好某人

puppylove:

aformofromanticlovethatotherpeopleconsidernaive,immature

haveacrushonsb.:

feelpuppyloveforsb.

flirtwithsb.:

behaveasifoneisphysicallyattractedtosb.lovebirds:

acouplewhodisplayromanticloveforeachother

beheadoverheelsinlove:

beverystrongly/passionatelyinlove

sweepsb.offhis/herfeet:

behaveinahighlyromanticmannertowardsb.andtherebywinningtheirlove

pulsory

adj.a.requiredbylaworarule义务的；强制的compulsoryeducation/EnglishcompositionisacompulsorycourseinAmericancolleges

compulsory/obligatorycourseoptional/electivecourse

2.passion

n.strong,deep,oftenuncontrollablefeeling热情；激情

e.g.tenderpassion爱情,柔情

Hearguedwithgreatpassion.（充满激情地）

Shehasapassionfor/todosth.（热爱）chocolate/toreaddetectivestoriesetc..

beinapassion

fly/getintoapassion（=arage/fury）

adj.passionate多情的；热情的

e.g.apassionatewoman热情的女人

makeapassionatespeech做热情洋溢的演讲

3.gaze

vi.lookfixedlyatsth.oftenwithadmirationorpleasure（常与at,on连用）注视；凝视

e.g.Thechildgazedatthetoysintheshopwindow./Hejustsatgazingintospace.

n.longsteadylook凝视

Underhisintense~,shefeltuncomfortable.

（phr.）attractthegazeofpeople//escapepublicgaze

4.princen.王子,巨子；名家；巨头

PrinceEdwardistheQueen'syoungestson.

amerchantprince商业巨子,巨商

白马王子?

?

?

PrinceWhiteHorse?

?

?

Mr.Right/PrinceCharming

5.radiate

vi.发光；放热e.g.Afireradiatesheat.火放出热。

vt.流露，散发（热情）e.g.Sheradiatesjoy.

n.radiation发散,发光,放射物

6.scheme

v.makeplans（for）;planinadeceitfulway计划；谋划schemeforpower阴谋夺权

Behindthescenes,asmallgroupwasschemingtoremovethechairmanfromoffice.下台

n.1）.aformal,officialorbusinessplan计划，规划

Hethoughtoutaschemetomanufacturepapersfromstraw.

2）.aclever,dishonestplan阴谋，诡计

Hetookadvantageofa~fornotpayingtaxtoincreasehisincome.

3）.orderedsystem,arrangement组合,配合

colorscheme色彩的调配

adj.scheming:

oftenmakingdeviousschemes常搞阴谋诡计的

7.henceadv.

1.forthisreason,therefore因此，所以

Janewasearly,andhenceshewasfirstinline.

2.fromthistimeon今后，从此

Manyyearshence,wewilllaughaboutthissillymistake.

8.seekern.seekvt./vi.（常与for,after连用）搜寻，追求，寻觅

Nothingseek,nothingfind.[谚]无所寻则无所获。

e.g.Weareseekingforthetruth.

Wesoughtananswertothequestion,butcouldn'tfindone.

9.sigh

n.theactorsoundofsighing叹息（声）,叹气（声）

breathe/utter/heave/giveasigh发出一声叹息

vi.takealongdeepbreaththatcanbeheardexpressingsadness,tiredness,reliefetc.叹气,叹息

Hesighedwithpleasureaftertheexcellentmeal.

sighforsth.:

feeladeeplongingforsth.thatislost,farawayetc.（对失去的遥远的事物的）思念,渴望

sighforone’scountry/misspentyouth

sighover/aboutsth.?

?

?

10.relief

n.feelingofcomfortattheendofanxiety,fear,orpain（焦虑等的）解除；宽慰

Tomygreatrelief,（使我大为欣喜/放心的是）Iheardhewassafe.

vt.relieve减少；减轻

adrugthatrelievesheadaches缓解头痛的药

relievesb.of/fromsth.减轻；解除…负担/痛苦/磨难/诱惑等

relievesb.fromanxiety消除某人的忧虑

Letmerelieveyouofthatheavyparcel.把重包裹解下来

11.casualadj.

1）.relaxed随便的,漫不经心的~wear/attitude

2）notformal非正式的~remarks

3）happeningbychance偶然的~encounter/meeting

4）part-timenotpermanent临时的~laborer

12.amazement

n.amazedcondition,greatwonder,astonishment

Tomyamazement,youcamefirstintheexam.令我吃惊的是

vt.amaze使惊奇；使吃惊

Herknowledgeamazesme.她的学识令我吃惊。

adj.beamazedat/by

Iwasamazedat/bythenewsofhersuddenmarriage.

adj.amazing惊人的，了不起的

Whatanamazingfilm!

13.frown

vi.contractthebrows,asindispleasureordeepthought皱

Don'tfrownatmelikethat.不要那样对我皱眉（不高兴）

Theteacherfrownedat/on对…皱眉/不赞许thenoisyclass.

Shefrownedwithdispleasurewhenshereadherson’sschoolreport.

14.oriental

adj.of,fromorconcerningAsia东方的

orientalcivilization/art/countries/languages/customs

n.Oriental亚洲人,东方人（尤指中国人和日本人）

n.Orientalist东方学学者

theOrient东方国家

occidental西方的theOccident西方国家

15.glorious

adj.

1）.havingordeservingglory;荣耀的,光荣的

Thebattlewasagloriousvictory.

2）verydelightfulandenjoyable；令人愉快的

Ihadaglorioustimeatyourparty.Thanksforinvitingme.

3）.beautiful,splendid,magnificent美丽的,灿烂的,瑰丽的

Glorioussunset/view/prospect

n.glory

1）highfameandhonorwonbygreatachievements光荣,荣誉Wingloryforourmotherland!

为祖国争光!

2）beautyandsplendor美丽,壮丽thegloryofthesunset

gotoglory?

?

?

升天

16.joyous

adj.extremelyhappyandenthusiastic高兴的，快乐的

Joyousisdifferentfromjoyfulinthattheformerismorelikelytoapplytosomethingthatisbyitsnaturefilledwithjoyorisasourceofjoy,whilethelatterusuallysuggestsanemotionalreactiontoasituationthatcallsforthafeelingofhappinessandcontentment.

ajoyoussong/ajoyoussenseoffreedom

hearthenewswithajoyfulheart

17.romantic

adj.

1）.（ofsth.）beautifulinawaythatstronglyaffectsone'sfeelings有浪漫色彩的TheLakeDistrictisavery~area.romantictales/adventures/传奇式的故事/冒险/

2）.（ofsb.）showingstrongfeelingoflove多情的；浪漫的Theromanticcoupleheldhandsastheywatchedthemovie.

3）.beingunrealisticorunpractical不切实际的~plans

Romantic（指音乐,文学）浪漫主义的

JohnKeatsisoneofthegreatestRomanticpoets.

n.romance

爱情故事；传奇,罗曼史；风流韵事

eg.aromancebetweenakingandapoorgirl

18.relish

vt.getpleasureoutof,enjoygreatly从…获得乐趣；很喜爱

Mygrandmotherhasalwaysrelishedlife.

Thereporterseemedtorelishaskingallthosepersonalquestions.

Relishisalsousedasanoun.Ifyoudosomethingwithrelish,youdoiteagerlyandwithalotofenjoyment.

havenorelishfortragedy不喜欢看悲剧

eat/readwithrelish津津有味地吃[读]

19.appetiten.

1）.one'sdesiretoeatandone'sfeelingabouthowmuchtoeat胃口，食欲toloseone'sappetite/Hehasagood/healthyappetite.Thechild'sappetitewasruinedbytoomuchcandy.

2）.（for）astrongdesire欲望；爱好

haveanappetitefor爱好

Hehasanenormousappetiteforclassicalmusic.

n.appetizer开胃品Smallbiscuitsprovideasimpleappetizer.

adj.appetizing:

（offood）stimulatingtheappetite开胃的

20.betray

Vt.

1）.bedisloyalorunfaithfulto出卖,背叛

~one’scountry/principles

2）.showsth.unintentionally,beasighof无意中显露出,表现出Hisaccent~edthathewasforeign.

betrayoneself:

showwhatorwhoonereallyisHehadagooddisguise,butassoonashespokehebetrayedhimself.

21.consequence

n.（usuallyplural）theresultoreffectofanactionorcondition

结果；后果

Wegotstuckintraffic,andasaconsequence/inconsequence,,wemissedthemovie.

Asa/Inconsequenceofyourlazinessandrudeness,Iamforcedtodismissyou.

adj.consequent（常与on,upon连用）因…而引起的；由…所致的,作为结果的

Severefloodingwasconsequentontheheavyrain.

22.incentive

n.encouragementtogreateractivity,motivatingfactor,stimulus鼓励；刺激,动机

e.g.Moneyisstillamajorincentiveinmostoccupations.

givesb.anincentivetodosth.激发某人去干某事

adj.刺激性的,鼓励性质的,诱发的

eg.incentivewage（增产）奖励工资