江苏省淮安市中考英语试题及答案.docx

江苏省淮安市中考英语试题及答案.docx

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江苏省淮安市中考英语试题及答案

2018年江苏省淮安市中考英语试题及参考答案与解析

（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）

第I卷（选择题共55分）

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

1．-I′mthirsty，Mom．

-Hereisbottleofwaterforyou．（　　）

A．aB．anC．theD．/

2．--IsJack'sschoolbeautiful？

--Yes，it'sasbeautifulas．（　　）

A．meB．myC．mineD．myself

3．Thegirlhastohergrandmabecauseherparentsareworkinginanothercity．（　　）

A．lookatB．lookintoC．lookthroughD．lookafter

4．Thefishyouboughtyesterdaysmells．You'dbetterthrowitaway．（　　）

A．goodB．badC．wellD．badly

5．Everyyear，booksaredonatedtothechildreninpoorareas．（　　）

A．millionB．millionsC．millionsofD．millionof

6．Linda'sperformanceattheartfestivalwasa（n）andwaslovedbyherteachersandclassmates．（　　）

A．successB．dreamC．chanceD．idea

7．Wedriveafterdrinking．It'sverydangerous．（　　）

A．canB．mayC．needn′tD．mustn′t

8．TheWorldCupRussiathisyearmustbewonderful．（　　）

A．onB．inC．atD．to

9．-HaveyouwatchedthemovieOperationRedSea？

-Notyet．Iitwithmyfriendstomorrow．（　　）

A．watchB．havewatchedC．willwatchD．amwatching

10．-Mysisterisplanningtohaveasecondchildnextyear．

-goodideaitis!

（　　）

A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa

11．TheprofessorreachedNanjinglastWednesday．Hetherefor10days．（　　）

A．hasbeenB．hasgotC．hasreachedD．hasarrived

12．-Excuseme．wouldyoupleasetellmethenearestpostoffice？

-Certainly．Walkacrosstheroadandturnright，andyou'llseeit．（　　）

A．whencanIgettoB．whenIcangettoC．howcanIgettoD．howIcangetto

13．-IfyoukeeppractisingspeakingFrencheveryday，you'llbebetteratit．

-．（　　）

A．PracticemakesperfectB．Manyhandsmakelightwork

C．PutallyoureggsinonebasketD．Burnthecandleatbothends

14．一CouldyoutellmehowtopayforthefoodbyQRcode（二维码）onthephone？

-．（　　）

A．TakeiteasyB．Itdoesn'tmatterC．You'rewelcomeD．Sure．I'dloveto

15．Heexplainedagainandagaininordertomakewhathedid．（　　）

A．understandB．understoodC．tounderstandD．understanding

二、完型填空（共15个小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Onecoldwintermorning．Jimfellfromhisfather'sbikeandhislegscouldn'tmove，Adoctor

16himandsaidhehadtostayinbedforsometime．Jimwassad17thedoctor′swordsbecauseChristmaswascoming．Hewantedtolookattheshopwindows18Christmasgiftsandseethemlitup（被照亮）atnight．

Jim'syoungersister，Mary，wantedto19herbrother．Everyday，shewenttotheshopnearbyafterschooltolookatthewindows20．Whenshegothome，shewouldtellJimwhattherewereinthewindows．

TherewereChristmastreesinallwindows．AbigkindFatherChristmaswasstandinginoneofthewindows，21alongwhitebeard（胡须）．Inhispocketswereallkindsoftoys，How22heseemedtobeinhisbigredcoatandfurcap!

EverytimeMarydescribedthewindows，Jimwould23hiseyes，imagininghimselftobelookingatthetoysinsidetheshop．24therewasonethingMarydidn'tmentiontoJim．Itwasaloveywoodenhorse．ShewantedtogiveittoJimasaChristmas25．

ThedaybeforeChristmasEve．Mary26herpocketmoneyandfoundthatwasnotenough．SosheaskedDad27hecouldofferherajobtomakesomemoney．

Byhelpingherparentscleananddecoratethehouse，Marynowgotenoughmoneyandboughtthewoodenhorse．

OnChristmasmorning，Jimwokeupandsawawoodenhorsebyhisbed．Whatabig28!

Actually，the29peoplethisChristmasweretheirparentsbecausetheirdaughterhadlearntto30．

16．A．sawB．askedC．heardD．checked

17．A．inB．onC．atD．to

18．A．fitforB．fullofC．tiedtoD．connectedwith

19．A．helpB．saveC．treatD．cure

20．A．sadlyB．proudlyC．carefullyD．carelessly

21．A．usingB．showingC．sellingD．wearing

22．A．warmB．coldC．patientD．serious

23．A．openB．closeC．washD．touch

24．A．AndB．ButC．OrD．So

25．A．treeB．cardC．songD．gift

26．A．lentB．hidC．countedD．borrowed

27．A．ifB．thatC．whatD．why

28．A．hopeB．rewardC．surpriseD．challenge

29．A．busiestB．richestC．kindestD．happiest

30．A．gerB．giveC．obeyD．receive

三、阅读理解（共15小题；A、B两篇每小题2分，C篇每小题1分，满分25分）

阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

A

Onceuponatime，ayoungmanwantedtogotoavillageonbusiness．Halfwaytherewasamountain．Beforehelefthome，hisfamilywarnedhimtostaycalmandclimbontotreesifhewasinfaceofbeasts（野兽）．Inthisway，thebeastscouldn'tdoanythingtohim．

Theyoungmanrememberedthesewordsandbeganhistrip．

Hewalkedforalongtimecarefullyandfoundnobeastswereoutthere．Hethoughthisfamily'sworrieswereunnecessary．Andhebecamerelaxedashewalked．Justatthatmoment，hesawafierce（凶猛的）tigerrunningtohimandheclimbedontoatreenearbyatonce．

Thetigerroared（咆哮）aroundthetreeandevenjumpedtoreachtheman．Theyoungmanwastooscaredtoholdthetreeandfellrightonthebackofthetiger．Fulloffear．hehadtoholdthetigertightly．Thetigerthoughtthatmustbeagiantbeast，Soitwasafraidandstartedrunningmadly．

Peopleontheroaddidn′tknowwhathappenedandsaid，"Lookattheyoungman，Heisridingatiger!

"Cool!

""Superman!

"

Hearingthesewords，theyoungmanwasveryangry．"Whycan′ttheyseeI′msufferingalot？

Don'ttheyunderstandIaminfearandalmostscaredtodeath？

"Hesaidtohimself．

31．Theyoungmanwenttothevillage．

A．totravelB．tovisitfriendsC．onbusinessD．forholiday

32．Theyoungman′sfamilywarnedhimof．

A．fiercebeastsB．terribletrafficC．coldweatherD．foolishpeople

33．Howdidtheyoungmanfeelwhenhesawthetiger？

A．Excited．B．ScaredC．SurprisedD．Bored

34．Thetigerwasafraidbecause．

A．itwasoldandweakB．theyoungmanwasverystrong．

C．itthoughtpeoplearoundwouldkillit．D．itmistooktheyoungmanforagiantbeast

35．Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs（段落）？

A．PeopleontherondwerewiseB．Theyoungmanwasverybrave．

C．Weshouldn′tadmireothersblindlyD．Theyoungmanshouldn'tlistentohisfamily．

B

KidsGoWild（KGW）isaschoolholidayprogramforkids．TheprogramwasfirststartedbySunshineZooin2016andrunseveryweekdayofschoolholidays．Childrencantakepartinsomedifferentactivitiesinoneday．Thissummer，KGWisbiggerandbetterthanever．Thezoowilloffermorenewactivitiestokids，suchasvisitingsecretareasofthezoo，watchinganimalsupclose．askingzookeepersquestionsaboutanimals，joininginsomecoolcraft（工艺制作）andhavingfunwithotherkidswhoarealsocrazyaboutanimals，KGWisexpectedtobringdifferentandamazingexperiences．

PleasereadthefollowingtolearnmoreaboutKGWin2018．

Time

8：

30a．m-3：

30p．m

Date

Everyweekdayofschoolholidays（July1-August31）

Ages

8-14yearsold

Cost

¥35perperson（includingmorningtea）

Tips

●Wearcomfortableshoes

●Bringyourownlunchandwater

●Followthezookeepersinstructions

Bookings

●Tel：

83664428

●Website：

www．sunshinezoo．com

●Pay48hoursahead

●5ticketsatmost

●Halfmoneycanbereturnedifnbookingiscancelled24hoursahead

36．Atthezoothissummer．childrenjoininginKGWcan．

A．visitsecretareasofthezooB．touchanimalsgently

C．playgameswithanimalsD．learnmoreaboutanimalsfromtheirparents

37．WhencankidsgotothezooforKGWthisyear？

A．Inschoolholidaysthiswinter．B．AtweekendsinJulyandinAugust．

C．Anydaybetween8：

30a．m．and3：

30p．m．D．OnweekdaysbetweenJuly1andAugust31

38．Tohaveagooddayatthezoo，kidsareadvisedto．

A．wearcomfortableshoesB．listentotheirteachers

C．bringfoodasbreakfastD．feedanimalsastheylike

39．Whenbooking，．

A．youcanbuyticketsformorethanfivekids

B．youcancall83654128andpay48hoursahead．

C．youcan′tgetanymoneybackifyoucanceltheorder．

D．youcanonlybuyticketsonline．

40．Whatisthispassagefor？

A．Toimprovekids'abilitiesB．Tohelpkidshaveagoodholidays．

C．Toencouragekidstoprotectanimals．D．Tomakeanadvertisementforthezoo．

C

Haveyoueverconsideredstartingafitnessprogram？

Sinceexercisecanreducetheriskofdiseases，improvebalance，helploseweight，bettersleephabitsandevenmakeyouconfident，youcanstartafitnessprograminthefollowingsteps．

Testyourfitnesslevel

Howmanymeterscanyouwalkorruninoneminute？

Howmuchtimedoesittakeyoutoswim50meters？

Whatisyourheartrate（心率）？

Thedata（数据）ofyourfitnesslevelcanhelpyouknowwhatactivitiesyouneed．

Designyourfitnessprogram

Youmayhavebegunyourdailyexercise．Butapersonalplanhelpsmore．First，youshouldhaveyourfitnessgoals（目标）．Forexample，whatdoyouwanttolooklike，tobeslimmerorquicker？

Abalancedplanwillhelpyoustartlow，progressslowly，dorightactivitiesandevenallowyoutorecover（康复）ifyougethurt．

Preparethingsneededforsports

Youneedsomethingpractical，enjoyableandeasytouse．Itcouldbeapairoftrainers．avolleyballhatorabicyele．Youcanalsodownloadfitnessapps（应用程序）onyourmobilephonetomeasuredistances，caloriesburnedoryourheartrate．

Takeaction

Nowyou'rereadyforaction．Whenyoubegin，don'talwaystrytoughtasks．Listentoyourbodyandreduceexercisetimeifnecessary．

Monitoryourprogress

TestyourfitnesslevelagainsixweeksInter．Ifyouhaveachievedyourgoals，increaseexercisetimetocontinueimproving．

Startinganexerciseprogramisanimportantdecision，Byplanningcarefullyandactingstepbystep，youcanhavegoodhealth．

41．Howmanystepsarementionedinthispassagetostartafitnessprogram？

A．3B．4C．5D．6

42．You'dbettertestyourfitnesslevelfirstto．

A．loseweightB．makeyoumoreconfident

C．reduceyourexercisetimeD．decidewhatactivitiesyouneed

43．Theunderlinedword"Monitor"inthispassagemeans""．

A