职称英语考试全真模拟试题综合类.docx
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职称英语考试全真模拟试题综合类
2011年职称英语考试全真模拟试题综合类—A级
第一部分:
词汇选项(第1~15题,每题1分,共15分)
下面共有15个句子,每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线,请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
答案一律涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1.Theyvotedtoabolishtheofficeofsecondvicepresident.
A.decorateBcreateCimproveDeliminate
2.EleanorRoosevelt'sdedicationtohumanitariancauseswonheraffectionandhonorathomeandabroad.
A.ontheairB.henceforthC.nearbyD.inforeigncountries
3.Whatajuicymorselitis?
A.tidbitB.savoryC.gossipD.steak
4.Redgiantstarsdonotbecomewhitedwarfstarsabruptly;theprocesstakesmorethanfifteenhundredyears.
A.suddenlyB.inunisonC.prematurelyD.accidentally
5.AlthoughSouthCarolinasmineralresourcesareabundant,notallofthemcanbeminedlucratively.
A.moltenB.plentifulC.diverseD.precious
6.Thefirststepinplanningamarketingstrategyforanewproductistoanalyzethebreakdownofsalesfiguresforcompetitiveproducts.
A.decreaseinB.reorderingofC.itemizationofD.collapsein
7.Thebricklayerisworkingonthehousetoday.
A.carpenterB.plumberC.electricianD.mason
8.Brilliantlycoloredflowersattractinsects.
A.DelicatelyB.SensiblyC.HarmoniouslyD.Brightly
9.Onthebrinkofmatrimony,hefledtoadesertisland.
A.shipBproposalCedgeDevasion
10.Definedmostbroadly,folkloreincludesallthecustoms,beliefsandtraditionsthatpeoplehavehandeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.
A.fancifullyB.liberallyC.quaintlyDdryly
11.Manypuremetalshavelittleusebecausetheyaretoosoft,rusttooeasily,orhavesomeotherdrawback.
A.propertyB.additiveC.disadvantageD.disparity
12.Alongjourneyincoldweatherisdreadfullytiring.
A.unfortunatelyB.terriblyC.noticeablyD.predictably
13.Themanchineeltreehassmooth,palebrownbarkandlong,droopingbranches.
A.spindlyB.pricklyC.saggingD.blossoming
14.Adropintheoverallpriceofgoodsandservicesmaysignalaperiodofdeflation.
A.freezeB.ApatternC.AfallD.Aninterest
15.ThedroughtdestroyedthecropsintheSouthwestoftheUnitedStates.
A.dryperiodB.precipitationC.locustsDtemperatureextreme
第二部分:
阅读判断(第16~22题,每题1分,共7分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后列出7个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。
如果该句提供的是正确信息,请在答题卡上把A涂黑;如果该句提供的是错误信息,请在答题卡上把B涂黑;如果该句的信息在文章中没有提及,请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
TheFatProblemthatMenFace
Itisapleasuretoseemenofacertainageworryingabouttheirweight.Listeningtothemisnotsuchapleasure.Becausethemenarenewatthegame,theydon’thesitatetodiscussthefatproblemincessantly.Howeverwomenofthesameagedonotdiscussthefatproblem,especiallynotinmixedcompany.Theyprefertofacetheproblemwithquietdignity.Discussingtheproblemmightonlydrawattentiontosomestraybodypartthatmaybesuccessfullytuckedawayunderanarticleofclothing.
Theageatwhichamanbeginstoexplorethefatproblemcanvary.Theactualproblemcanmanifestitselfintheearly30’s,butbroadrangediscussionusuallystartslater.Thereareearlynonverbalsymptoms.I’vewatchedtheruggedjournalistwhosharesmyapartmentsneakbywithaDietCoke.Hisshirtsarenolongerneatlytuckedintodisplayatrimwaist.Recentlyhehasbeguntoverbalizehisanxiety.Hetellsme,withasheepishgrin,thatheistakinghissuitstoChinatowntohavethem“tailored”.
Stilloldermenhavelosttheirdignityandrattleonunabashedly.Oftenwivesandchildrenplayimportantrolesintheirfat瞚nspectionrituals.Takemyoldestbrother,aformercollegefootballplayer.Hisdaughtersaysthatseveraltimesadayhewillstandatattentionandcallout,”Fat,mediumorthin?
”Sheknowsthecorrectanswer:
medium.Thinwouldbeanobviousstretch,andfatmaynotgetherthatnewvideo.Accordingtohiswife,hestandsinfrontofthemirrorinthemorning(beforetheday’smealstaketheirtoll),putshishandsbehindhisheadandlurchesintoasidebend,thenclutchestherollthathasdevelopedandsays,“AmIgettingfatter?
”Hiswifeisexpectedtoanswer,“Youlooklikeyoumayhavelostafewpounds.”
Andthentherearetheex-husbandsapitifulgroup.Theyareextremelyvocal.WhenIgotothemovieswithone,heconfidesthatheissufferingfromgreathungerbecauseheisdieting.Hehasn’teatensincethepancakesandsausageshewolfeddownthatmorning.Hepausesinhismonologuewhilehebuyshispopcorn.Afterthemovie,wesprinttoarestaurant,whereheagainpausestodevourabasketofbread.Beforeheordershischastesaladandsoup,hegrowsplaintive.DoIthinkhe’sfat?
16Menofacertainagearealwaysreadytotalkabouttheirfatproblem.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
17Womenofacertainagedonotdiscussthefatproblem,especiallyinthepresenceofmen.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
18Menusuallybegintoworryabouttheirweightwhentheyarenearly40.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
19ThejournalistusedtodrinkDietCokeandtuckhisshirtsinordertokeeptrim.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
20Menolderthanthejournalistneverhesitatetotalkabouttheirfatproblemyetwouldbedispleasediftheirfamilymemberstellthemthetruth.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
21Myoldestbrother’sdaughterwouldnottellherfatherheisfatbecausesheloveshimsomuchthatshecannotbeartoupsethim.
ARightBWronCNotmentioned
22Theex-husbandsarepitifulbecausetheyhavegotnowivestosympathizewiththeirfatproblem.
ARightBWrongCNotmentioned
第三部分:
概括大意与完成句子(第23~30题,每题1分,共8分)
阅读下面这篇短文,短文后有2项测试任务:
(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个正确的小标题;
(2)第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
HowtoGetalongWellwithYourBoss
1Beforeyouarguewithyourboss,checkwiththeboss’ssecretarytodeterminehismood.Ifheatenailsforbreakfast,itisnotagoodideatoaskhimforsomething.Evenwithouttheboss’ssecretary,therearekeystotimingdon’tapproachthebosswhenhe’sondeadline,don’tgoinrightbeforelunch,whenheisapttobedistractedandrushed,don’tgoinjustbeforeorafterhehastokenavacation.
2Ifyou’remad,thatwillonlymakeyourbossmad.Calmdownfirst.Anddon’tletaparticularconcernopenthefloodgatesforallyouraccumulatedfrustration.Thebosswillfeelthatyouthinknegativelyaboutthecompanyanditishopelesstryingtochangeyourmind.Thenmaybehewilldismissyou.
3Terribledisputescanresultwhenneithertheemployernortheemployeeknowswhatistheproblemtheotherwantstodiscuss.Sometimesthefightwillgoawaywhentheissuesaremadeclear.Theemployeehastogethispointacrossclearlyinordertomakethebossunderstandit.
4Yourbosshasenoughonhismindwithoutyouraddingmore.Ifyoucan’tputforwardanimmediatesolution,atleastsuggesthowtoapproachtheproblem.Peoplewhofrequentlypresentproblemswithoutsolutionstotheirbossesmaysoonfindtheycan’tgetpastthesecretary.
5Todealeffectivelywithaboss,it’simportanttoconsiderhisgoalsandpressures.Ifyoucanputyourselfinthepositionofbeingapartnertotheboss,thenhewillbenaturallymoreinclinedtoworkwithyoutoachieveyourgoals.
23Paragraph2
24Paragraph3
25Paragraph4
26Paragraph5
AKeepyourvoicelowallthetime
BPutyourselfintheboss’position
CProposeyoursolution
DDon’tgoinwhenyouareangry
EMaketheissueclear
FNevergivein
27Ifyouwanttoaskthebossforanything,itisimportantotfindoutfirst.
28Itisnecessarytomakecleartotheboss.
29Itisnotwisetopresentthebosswithaproblem.
30Youmustbeconsiderateandthinkofthetroubles.
Atogivethebossyouradvice
Bhowheisfeeling
Cthebossmayhave
Dwhatyoureallywanttotalktohimabout
Ewithoutsuggestingawaytosolveit
Fhowunhappyyouare
第四部分:
阅读理解(第31~45题,每题3分,共45分)
下面有3篇短文,每篇短文后有5道题,每题后面有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题,从4个选项中选择1个最佳答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第一篇AmericansGetTouchy
TheNewYorkTimesrecentlyreportedthatAmericanteensarehuggingpracticallyeveryonetheysee.Saygoodbyetothegreetingsofthepast,fromthehandsoff“What’sup!
”tothehandshakeorhighfive.Foryoungpeopleacrossthecountry,huggingisthenew“Hello”.
Girlsarehugginggirls.Boysarehuggingboys.Girlsandboysarehuggingeachother.And,likeeverymajortrend,therearelotsofvariationsontheform.There’stheclassic,fullbody,armsaroundthepersonbearhug,thecasualonearmedsidehug,thegrouphugandthehugfrombehind.There’sthehandshakethatturnsintoahugandthehugthatturnsintoapatontheback.
Astrendsgo,thisoneseemsprettyinnocent.Butsomeparents,teachersandschooladministratorsareworriednonetheless.Willyoungpeoplewhoaren’tascomfortablewithphysicalcontactfeelpeerpressuredintohugging?
Willkidswhodon’treceivehugsfeelleftout?
Couldanextralonghugslideintothemoreominousterritoryofsexualharassment?
Inresponsetosomeoftheseconcerns,someschoolshavesetupnewrulestolimitoreliminatehugging.Oneschoolheadhascreatedathree瞫econdlimitation4forhugsatherschool.
Afewschoolshavetakenevenmoredrasticmeasures,placingabanonallformsoftouchingbetweenstudents.
Afewimportantpointsarebeingleftoutofthediscussion.WhiletheUShastraditionallybeenreservedabouttouchingsavinghugsandkissesforrelatives,romanticpartnersandveryclosefriendspeopleinmanyotherpartsoftheworldhavebeengreetingeachotherthiswayforages.
InLatinAmericaorWesternEurope,incountrieslikeSpain,France,andItaly,akissonthecheekiscommonamongwomen,aswellasamongwomenandmenwhoarenotromanticallyinvolved.Thecheekkissvariesbyregion.Sometimesitisjustanairkissblownpasttheface.Inotherplaces,theproperwayofgreetingist