广州中考英语一模及真题语法选择汇编.docx

广州中考英语一模及真题语法选择汇编.docx

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广州中考英语一模及真题语法选择汇编

2019年广州市中考一模及真题语法选择汇编

一、2019年广大附中一模

Alanwasaskinnyoldmanwholivedallalone.Onedayhegot__1__badcoldandhecalledforadoctor.

Whilethedoctor__2__Alan,heasked.“Don’tyouhaveafriend__3__couldcomeandtakecareofyou?

”

“No.I’veneverhad__4__friends.”theoldmansaid.

“You’velivedhereallyourlifeandneverhadafriend?

”thedoctorsaid__5__surprise.

“I’m64yearsold,butI’venevermetanyoneI__6__callafriend.”Alansaid.“Ifitisn’tonethingwrongwiththem,it’sanother.”

“Ourvillagehead,Robin,willsurelyhelpyouifhe__7__youaresick.”thedoctorsaid.

“It’sso__8__tolistentoRobin.”Alanadded.“You’dimaginetherewasnothinginthisworld__9__hiscropsandhiswonderful,healthypigs.”

“ThenwhataboutMax,wholivesdowntheroad?

”

“Aselfishman,__10__he’ssmartandinterestingtotalkto.”Alancontinued.“Hevisitedmealotbefore.Buthe’dcomeonlywhenhefeltlike__11__so.Idon’tcallthatneighborly.”

“Youcan’tbringupanythingagainstToby.Everyoneloveshim.”thedoctorlaughed.

“Right.”agreedAlan.“IfIletToby__12__onmydoorstep,hewoulddoso.Buthe’s__13__noisyformetostandhimformorethanfiveminutes.”

“I’mafraidyouseetoomuchofyourneighbors’__14__andyou’reblindtowhatgoodpeopletheyactuallyare.”thedoctorsaid.“You’reahardnuttocrack,oldman!

Anyway,pleasecallmeifyouneedme.”Thedoctorleftandnotawordof“thankyou”__15__.

1.A.anB.aC.theD./

2.A.hasexaminedB.wasexaminingC.examinesD.examine

3.A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.where

4.A.anyB.someC.fewD.little

5.A.onB.forC.ofD.in

6.A.havetoB.needC.canD.must

7.A.knowsB.knowC.knewD.knowing

8.A.boredB.boringC.boreD.boringly

9.A.andB.soC.orD.but

10.A.thoughB.soC.andD.if

11.A.todoB.doingC.doesD.do

12.A.liveB.toliveC.livingD.lives

13.A.soB.veryC.quiteD.too

14.A.weakB.weaklyC.weaknessD.weaken

15.A.heardB.washearingC.isheardD.washeard

二、2019年白云区一模

AlthoughheisoneofChina'smostfamousscientists.YuanLongpingconsiders1afarmer,forheworksthelandtodohisresearch.Indeed.hissunburntfaceandarmsandslim,strongbodyarejustlikethoseofmillionsofChinesefarmers,forwhomhehasstruggled（奋斗）2thepastfiftyyears.YuanLongpinggrowswhatiscalledsuperhybrid（杂种的）rice.In1973,hebecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworldtogrowrice3hasahighoutput.Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduce20%moreofthecropin4samefields.Nowmorethan60%ofthericeproducedinChinaeachyear5fromthishybridstrain.

Bornin1930.YuanLongpinggraduated6SouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorericehasbeenhislifegoal.7ayoungman,hesawthegreatneedfor8thericeoutput.Atthattime,hungerwasadisturbingprobleminmanypartsofthecountryside.YuanLongping9forawaytoincreasericeharvestswithoutexpanding（扩大）theareaofthefields.In1950,Chinesefarmers10produceaboutfifty-sixmilliontonsofrice.Inarecentharvest,however,11twohundredmilliontonsofricewasproduced.Theseincreasedharvestsmeanthat22%oftheworld'speople12fromjust7%ofthefarmlandintheworld.YuanLongpingisnowspreadinghisknowledgeinIndia,Vietnamandmanyother13developedcountriestoincreasetheirriceharvests.Thankstohisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletorid（摆脱）theworldof14.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceas15asbefore.

1.A.heB.himselfC.himD.his

2.A.forB.sinceC.inD.from

3.A.whomB.whoC.whatD.that

4.A.anB.aC.theD./

5.A.wasB.isC.areD.were

6.A.inB.atC.fromD.on

7.A.LikeB.AsC.WithD.By

8.A.toincreaseB.increasesC.beingincreasedD.increasing

9.A.searchedB.searchesC.hassearchedD.wassearching

10.A.mayB.needC.couldD.should

11.A.nearlyB.nearC.nearestD.nearer

12.A.havefedB.werefedC.fedD.arefed

13A.leastB.mostC.lessD.more

14.AhungerB.hungryC.hungrilyD.hungers

15.A.largerB.largeC.largestD.thelargest

三、2019年花都区一模

ThechildreninMrs.Taylor’sclasshadjustsatdown.Theirteachersmiledandsaid,“Thisweekwewillpaintamural.”

Thechildrenlooked1eachother.“What’samural?

”Jasonasked.

“Amuralisabigpictureonawall.”Mrs.Taylorsaid.“Wewillpaintourmuraloutside.Wewillusethewallwhereeveryone2.”

“That’sabigwall!

”criedKaren.“Asbigasamountain!

”

“Yes.”saidtheteacher.“So,firstwemustplan3topaintonit.”

“Whatabout4apoem?

”askedJared.Thechildrenlikedheridea.

“Ithinkwe5paintpictures.”Carolsaid.ThechildrenlikedCarol’sidea.too.

“Wecando6.”Mrs.Taylorsaid.“Halfthemuralwillbeapoem,7halfwillbepictures.Firstlet’smakeupthepoem.”

Thechildren8upandwroteabeautifulpoem.9Mrs.Taylorledthechildrenoutside.

Theytookpaintandbrusheswith10.Someworkedonthebottomhalfofthewall.Othersworkedonthetophalf.Soonthemural11.

Thenextmorning,awoman12wasfromaTVnewsshowdrovebytheschool.Shesawthemuralandlikedit13.ShespokewithMrs.Taylor.“I’dliketodoanewsstoryaboutthemural.”shesaid.

Thatafternoon,anewsteamcametotheschool.Amanfrom14newsteamtookpicturesofthemuralandthechildren.

Thatnight,allthechildrenwatchedthenewsathome.Theywerevery15toseetheirfacesonTV.Karensaid.“Iwasright!

Thewholecitydidseeourmural!

It’sasbigasamountain!

”

1.A.ofB.atC.inD.for

2.A.playB.playedC.playsD.playing

3.A.whatB.whereC.howD.when

4.A.writesB.writeC.towriteD.writing

5.A.shouldB.mustC.needD.haveto

6.A.everyB.bothC.allD.each

7.A.OtherB.AnotherC.OthersD.theother

8.A.steppesB.willstepC.wassteppingD.stepped

9.A.SoB.ThenC.ButD.Or

10.A.theyB.theirsC.themselvesD.them

11.A.wasdoneB.didC.wasdoingD.hasdone

12.A.whyB.whoC.whichD.where

13.A.alittleB.afewC.alotD.alotof

14.A.aB.anC.theD./

15.A.happyB.happilyC.happierD.happiest

四、2019年天河外国语一模

Coldweatherduringwintermonthsmaykeepmanypeoplefrom1homeandrunningintheopenair.2,anewstudyshows3thedropintemperatureisagoodreasontorun.Infact,researcherssayrunningincoldweather4improveone’sperformance（身体机能）.Manypeoplesayrunningin5winterisdifficult.Tworeasonsarethelowtemperaturesandstrongwinds.Yetmanyrunnersmightfind6easierthanrunninginhotweather.Thatcouldbebecauselowertemperaturesreducestressonthebody.Whenyourunincoldweather,yourheartrateis7thaninwarmerconditions.Besides,thebodyneedslesswater8acolddaythaninwarmweather.ThisinformationcomesfromJohnBrewer,a9scientistatSt.Mary’sUniversityinLondon.Brewersayseverymovementrunnersmakeproducesheat.Heexplainsthatonewayinwhichweloseheat10bysweating,andthatthebodyalsolosesheatbytransportingthebloodtothesurfaceoftheskin.Butsweatingputsmuchstrain（张力）ontheheart,particularlyinhotconditionsbecauseitis11hardertoloseheatwhentheexternalenvironmentiswarm12.Inaddition,runninginhighertemperaturesresultsinfasterheartrates.Scientistsfindthatheartratesareabout6percenthigherinthehotterconditions.However,runningincoolertemperatureshas13advantages.Oneisthatthebodydoesnothavetoworksohardtopumpbloodtotheskinsurfaceincoolertemperatures,whichmeansrunningrequireslessenergy.Severalwebsitesnotethatthemostimportantthingforpeople14runincoldconditionsistoweartherightclothing.Andespecially,keepingasdryaspossibleisveryimportant15exercisinginlowtemperatures.

1.A.leaveB.leavingC.leftD.toleave

2.A.ButB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Yet

3.A.whatB.thatC.whetherD.if

4.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpsD.helping

5.A.aB.anC.theD./

6.A.thatB.thisC.itsD.it

7.A.lowerB.lowC.lowestD.morelow

8.A.atB.ofC.inD.on

9.A.sportB.sportsC.sport’sD.sports’

10.A.areB.isC.wereD.was

11.A.manyB.moreC.muchD.most

12.A.aswellB.alsoC.norD.either

13.A.anyB.someC.muchD.few

14.A.whichB.whomC.whoseD.who

15.A.whenB.afterC.beforeD.until

五、2019年执信中学一模

Haveyourparentstoldyouthatyou'llloseallyourteethifyoueattoomuchchocolate?

Chocolatemaywelltastegood,butithasa1badreputation（名声）.However,2youreturnthatboxofchocolatesyouhavejustbeengiven,herearesomefactsaboutchocolatethatshouldcheer3up.

Firstofall,althoughchocolateishigh4sugar,eatingitdoesnotalwaysleadto

5badteeth.Thisisbecauseitmeltsquicklyinyourmouth.6littletimeforharmfulthingstoattackyourteeth.Ifyoubrushthemregularly,you7haveaproblem.

Youmaybewonderingabout8effectonyourskin.Badskinisn’tcausedbychocolateitself.butbythemilkthatit9with.Somepeopleevensay10chocolatecanhelpyourskinlookbetter.butnoteveryonebelievesthat'strue.And

here11somemoregoodnews:

there'sagreatdeal12caffeine（咖啡因）inacupofcoffeethanin13smallbarofchocolate,sochocolatewon'tkeepyou14atnight.

1.A.pretty

B.prettily

C.prettier