石油人 第五届中石油职称英语网络培训《通用选读》 第4150课练习题.docx

石油人 第五届中石油职称英语网络培训《通用选读》 第4150课练习题.docx

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石油人第五届中石油职称英语网络培训《通用选读》第4150课练习题

Lesson41

1.Thenumberofpeople______actuallyreturnedthesmilecouldbecountedononehand.

A.whoseB.whichC.whoD.what

2.ItseemsChinesepeopledon'treallyliketosmileandthat'sthe______theyconveyto【把...传达给】theworld.

A.depression沮丧B.impression印象

C.discussion讨论D.commission委托

3.OneofhisMinisters【大臣】gavetheEmperor【皇帝】abeautifulwoman,whomtheEmperorreallyliked,______thefactthatshewouldneversmile.

A.inordertoB.inorderthat

C.exceptthatD.exceptfor【除...之外】

4.Aftertryingcountlessdifferentmethodstogethertosmile,aMinister______anidea.

A.cameupwith【提出】B.comeout出来，出现

C.cometrue实现D.comeup走近

5.Thesaying,"smiling_____tenyearstoyourlife",soundsgood,andistrueifonegainsaphysicalormentalbenefit.

A.addition增加B.additional额外的

C.addsD.additive添加剂

6.Thedirector,ZhangYimou,______10,000smilingchildrenfromaroundtheworldtofeature【使...有特色】inaprogramfortheopeningceremony【仪式】ofthe2008Olympics.

A.lookedforB.lookat

C.lookupD.lookthrough

Lesson42

1.Isuggestyou_____themindandbodyyou'vebeengivenasarealasset【资产】.

A.tothinkaboutB.thinkingabout

C.havethoughtaboutD.thinkabout考虑

2.Buffetttoldhisaudienceyouonlygetoneshotatlifeandtoldabout_____hisfirstcaratage16.

A.lookingfor寻找B.headingfor出发，前往

C.longingfor渴望D.makingfor前往

3."Dr.Angelouistrulya_____woman.

A.philosophy哲学B.phenomenon现象

C.phenomenal杰出的D.physical物理学的，身体的

4.Morganwasbornand_____inOmahainanareathatwasservedbyGirlsInc.

A.rised升起B.arised出现，呈现

C.reigned统治D.raised养育，抚养

5.GirlsInc.,whoseboard【董事会】isheadedbyBuffett'sdaughter,Susie,who____theauctionidea.

A.cameupwith提出B.cameupto符合，达到

C.cameupagainst碰到，遭遇D.cameup走近

Lesson43

1.FranzHalbergnoticedthatthenumberofwhitebloodcellsinlaboratorymice____dramatically【戏剧性地】higherandloweratdifferenttimesofday.

A.isB.areC.wasD.were

2.Yourshort-termmemoryisbestduringthemorning—infact,about15percentmore______thanatanyothertimeofday.

A.extreme极端的B.efficient有效率的

C.enormous巨大的D.equal平等的

3.Youshouldalsotrytodomostofyourstudyingintheafternoon,______lateatnight.

A.betterthanB.otherthan除了

C.lessthanD.ratherthan而不是

4.Whataboutsports?

Duringafternoonandearlyevening,your______isatitspeak,andyou'reabletoreact【反应】thequickesttoanoutsidestimulus【刺激因素】

A.coordination【协调】B.cooperation合作

C.conversion转变D.correlation相关性

5.Notonly______whenyou'rehavingfun,butitalsoseemstoflyevenfesterifyouarehavingthatfuninthelateafternoonofearlyevening,

A.timedidseemtoflyB.didtimeseemtofly

C.timedoesseemtoflyD.doestimeseemtofly

6.Whileallofusfollowthesame_____pattern【模式】ofupsanddowns,theexacttimingvariesfrompersontoperson.

A.general大致的B.generous大方的

C.global全球的D.greedy贪婪的

Lesson44

1.Don't____aboutthesnowonyourneighbor'sroof,"saidConfucius【孔子】.

A.conceive构想B.complain抱怨

C.complaint抱怨D.compile收集

2.Henotonly____buthewrotelettersandpoemsridiculing【嘲笑，戏弄】people.

A.criticized批评B.recognized认出

C.initiated开始D.organized组织

3.WhatwouldLincolndoifhe____inmyshoes?

A.isB.wasC.areD.were虚拟

4.Hewasopposedtodueling,buthecouldn't____itandsavehishonor.

A.thinkhighlyof高度评价B.takechargeof控制，掌管

C.getoutof摆脱D.getholdof抓住

5.IstudiedthelifeofAbrahamLincolnfortenyearsand___allofthreeyearstowritingandrewriting【改写】abook.

A.deposited存放，沉淀B.derived源于

C.designed设计D.devoted奉献，投身

6.OnthemorningofApril15,1865,AbrahamLincolnlay【lie】_____inahallbedroomofacheaplodginghouse【招待所】.

A.dieB.dyingC.diedD.death

7.Oneoftheseletters_____resentments【怨恨】thatburnedforalifetime.

A.aroused【引起，激发】B.around周围

C.rose（rise）上升D.raised（raise）举起，抚养

8.Shields,______andproud【骄傲的】,boiledwithindignation【愤怒】.

A.sensitive【敏感的】B.sensible明智的

C.sense感觉D.sensor传感器

Lesson45

1.______happiness,yourspouse【配偶】—ifyouhaveone—isworth$100,000ayear.

A.Insearchof寻找B.Inspiteof虽然

C.Inplaceof代替D.Intermsof【就...而言】

2.It______thatthehappinessvalueofastable【稳定的】marriageis"incredibly【难以置信地】high".

A.bringout出版B.findout发现

C.turnsout【结果是】D.lookout小心

3.Thesurveyresultsinclude_____　characteristics【特征】ofthosesurveyed.

A.detective侦探的B.detailed【详细的】

C.destructive破坏性的D.dependent依靠的

4.Usingthatindex,alastingmarriageisworth$100,000peryear＿＿＿＿＿beingwidowed【寡居的】ordivorced【离婚的】.

A.comeupwith提出B.putupwith容忍

C.comparedwith【与...相比】D.getalongwith相处

5.Perhaps,theauthorssuggest,people____theircircumstances【环境】.

A.adoptto采用B.adjustto调整

C.adaptto【适应于】D.admitto承认

6.Beingreligioushasa_______effect.

A.potential潜在的B.possible可能的

C.politician政治家D.positive【积极的】

7.Overallthenumberofchildrenandsiblings【兄弟姐们】apersonhasdoesn't________theirhappiness.

A.haveanimpacton【对...有影响】

B.havegottodo必须做

C.haveinmind思念

D.haveanadvantageover胜过，优于

Lesson46

1.Theincomeofhighschooldropoutsisabout__thatofAmericanswithahighschooldiploma.

A.two-third  B.two-thirds  

C.second-third  D.two-three  

2.Beingabletosaveandaccumulate__wealthisnotautomatic【自动的】.

A.conscious有意识的B.considerate体贴的

C.considerable相当多的D.careful仔细的

3.Fewpeoplewho__ofhighschoolwillberich.

A.checkin登记，报道B.dropout退出

C.checkout检查，核对D.rundown耗尽

4.Wedonotnecessarily【必要地】recommend【建议】thatallpeople____apureandjoyless【不快乐】life.

A.wouldleadB.ledC.shouldleadD.tolead虚拟

5.Fromour____,becomingrichisreallyamatterofchoice.

A.personality个性B.permission允许

C.petroleum石油D.perspective观点

6.（20.）Thecostofself-educationhasfallenwiththemultitudeofsourcesofknowledge andinformation_______onCD-ROMsandtheInternet.【2010年考题】

A.preferable更好的  B.ready准备好的    

C.available可用的  D.considerable相当多的

7.Fromour____,becomingrichisreallyamatterofchoice.

A.personnel人员B.personality个性，人格

C.persuade说服，劝告D.perspective【观点】

8.Aprofessional【专业的】degree【学位】will____anaverageannual【每年的】incomeofabouttwicethatofcollegegraduates【毕业生】.

A.resultfrom由…产生B.relyon依赖，依靠

C.referto提及D.resultin【导致】

9.（13.）Aprofessionaldegreewill__anaverageannualincomeofabouttwicethatofcollegegraduates.【2011考题】

A.feellike想要B.resultin导致

C.holdon等一等，坚持D.keepto遵守，坚持

10.（8.）Thesuppliersundoubtedlywillgetrichatthe___ofthecustomers.【2011年考题】

A.expanse广阔的区域B.spend度过，花费v.

C.warrant保证，担保D.expense花费，消费n.

attheexpenseof:

以..为代价

Lesson47

1.Thestatementthatoiloriginatedintheseais__byaglanceatamapshowingthechiefoilfieldoftheworld.

A.conformed遵守B.confirmed证实

C.confined限制D.confessed承认

2.Theoilunderthesurfaceoftheearth______inthedistantpast.

A.manufactured制造B.generated产生

C.originated起源于D.estimated估计

3.Thecostsmaybesohighthatnocompanywill______thework。

A.undergo经历，承受B.underweight重量不足的

C.understand理解，明白D.undertake承担

4.Theexistenceofoilwells______foralongtime.

A.beenknownB.wasknown

C.hadbeenknownD.hasbeenknown

5.Itwasnecessarythatthey____imprisoned【密封】betweenlayersofrockforanenormouslengthoftime.

A.shouldbeB.wereC.havebeenD.hadbeen

6.SomeoftheIndiansofNorthAmerica______collectandselltheoilfromthewellsofPennsylvania.

A.usetoB.isusedto

C.isusingtoD.usedto

7.Whatwastheorigin【起源】oftheoil____nowdrivesourmotor-carsandaircraft【飞机】?

A.whatB.whereC.whichD.when

8.Insomeplacesgasandoil____thesurfaceoftheseafromitsbed.

A.comeupwith赶上，提出B.comeupto达到，接近

C.cometrue实现D.comeout出版，出来

9.Whenallthepresentoilfieldsare___,itispossiblethatthiscoldregionmaybecomethesceneofoilactivity.

A.exhibit展览B.exhibited

C.exhausted【耗尽】D.exhaust

10.Inthatcasethe_____foroilwillfall,theoilfieldswillgraduallydisappear.

A.depend依赖v.B.definition定义

C.design设计D.demand

11.（9.）Whenallthepresentoilfieldsare_____,itispossiblethattheNorthPolemaybecomethesceneofoilactivity.【2011年考题】

A.exhibited陈列，展览B.exhausted耗尽，用尽

C.exploited开采，开发D.exposed暴露

Lesson48

1.Scientistshavediscoveredplantlifecoveringthesurface【表面】oftheworld'soceansisdisappearing【消失】atadangerous_____.

A.race种族B.rare罕见的

C.rateD.raw为加工的

2.Normally【通常地】,theoceanplants_____abouthalfofalltheCarbondioxide.

A.wakeup醒来B.takeup【接收，占据】

C.turnup出现D.tearup撕毁

3.Thesechanges,______,arehavingamajorimpactonphytoplanktonthere.

A.inturn【反过来】B.orso大约

C.inorder有秩序D.byaccident偶然的

4.Weestimate【估计】fromsatellite______thatC-19intheRossSeahascovered90percentofallthephytoplanktonthere.

A.organizations组织B.occupations职业

C.observations观察D.reactions反应

5.______,theC-19icebergisonlythesecond-largestrecordedintheRossSearegion.

A.HugeasitisB.Hugeasisit

C.AlthoughhugeitisD.Althoughhugeisit

6.Whales,sealsandthe_____shrimplikeseacreaturescalledkrill【磷虾】arealsothreatened【威胁】.

A.tenmillionsB.tenmillionsof

C.millionofD.millionsof

Lesson49

1.First,neverraiseyourvoiceinorderto【为了】makeyourself______.

A.understandB.tounderstand

C.understandingD.understood

2.Avoid【避开】topicsofconversationthatyouthinkmaybe______.

A.positive积极的B.objective客观的

C.sensitive【敏感的】D.massive大量的

3.Keepinmind【记住】thatinmany