备战高考英语第一次月考卷新课标卷1原卷版.docx

备战高考英语第一次月考卷新课标卷1原卷版.docx

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备战高考英语第一次月考卷新课标卷1原卷版

备战2021年高考英语第一次月考卷（新课标卷）1

第一部分：

听力

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A.Flyakite.B.Gotothepark.C.PlayontheInternet.

2.Whatwillthegirlbuythisevening?

A.Sunglasses.B.Ascarf.C.Gloves.

3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?

A.Takeataxi.B.Walktothehotel.C.Asksomeoneelseforhelp.

4.Whoisprobablythewoman?

A.Ahotelclerk.B.Apoliceofficer.C.Theman'swife.

5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Abirthdayparty.B.NewYear'sgifts.C.Theman'sparents.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatisthepartyfor?

A.Abirthday.B.Agraduationceremony.C.Awedding.

7.Wheredoestheman’scousin1ivenow?

A.InDallas.B.InHouston.C.InNewYork.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Wheredoestherunninggroupmeet?

A.Attheriverside.B.Attheuniversity.C.Atthepark.

9.Howfardoesthewomannormallyrun?

A.Onemile.B.Twomiles.C.Threemiles.

听第8段材料，回答第l0至12题。

10.Howdoesthemanwanthishaircut?

A.Allofftheback.B.Alloffthesides.C.Alittleoffthetop.

11.Whatdidthemancomplainabout?

A.Thewomangotshampooinhiseyes.

B.Thewomancuthisearaccidentally.

C.Thetowelwastoodirty.

12.Whycan’tthemancomplaindirectlytothemanager?

A.Heisonvacation.

B.Heisouttolunch.

C.Heisdealingwithanothercustomer.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Whoisthewoman?

A.Theboy’saunt.B.Theboy'smother.C.Theboy'sgrandmother.

14.Whatdidthewoman

enjoydoingwhenshewasyoung?

A.Playingwithacat.B.Doingartprojects.C.Takingphotographs.

15.Whatistheboylike?

A.Heisshy.

B.Helikestopaint.

C.Hedoesn'thavemanyfriends.

16.Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutherhusband?

A.Theboylooksjustlikehim.

B.Heheldtheboybeforeshedid.

C.Hewouldbepleasedwiththeboy.

听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Wherewillvisitorsgoonthefirstdayofthetour?

A.ArchesNationalPark.B.TempleSquare.C.GoblinValley.

18.WhatdoweknowaboutLittleWildHorseCanyon?

A.It’sverynarrow.

B.It'sinnorthernUtah.

C.Itwasformedfromallearthquake.

19.Whatisincludedinthetour?

A.Entrancefees.B.Threemealsaday.C.TransportationinUtah.

20.Whencanyoumakeareservationforthetour?

A.Twoweeksinadvance.B.Oneweekinadvance.C.Fourdaysinadvance.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15个小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。

A

1.HOWTOUSEYOURBINOCULAR（双筒望远镜）:

A.EYEDISTANCEADJUSTMENT

Settheeyedistancebygraspingthebodyandbendingituntilyoucanseeonecircleofview.Thesettingforyoureyeswillbeindicatedonthescreen.（Notethesettingforlateruse.）

B.FOCUSING

Closeyourrighteyeandsightanobjectwithyourlefteye.Focusthebinocularbyturningthecenterfocuswheeluntiltheimageissharpandclear.

Openyourrighteyeandcloseyourlefteye.Turntherighteyepieceuntiltheobjectsightedissharpandclear.

Bothsides（eyes）arenowinfocusandyouwillneedtouseonlythecenterfocuswheeltofocusontheotherobjects.

C.RUBBERFOLD-DOWNEYECUPS

Folddownforusewitheyeglassesandfoldupforusewithouteyeglasses.Theyprovidecomfortandpromoteviewingease.

2.HOWTOCAREFORYOURBINOCULAR:

AKeepthelenscovers（thatcomewithyourbinocular）onthelenseswhenbinocularisnotinuse.B.Whenwipingthelenses,usethelenscloththatcomeswiththebinocular,orasoft,cleancloth.C.Toremoveanyremainingdirtorspots,addoneortwodropsofalcoholtothecloth.

D.Storeyourbinocularinadryarea.

3.VERYIMPORTANT:

Neverattempttocleanyourbinocularfrominsideortrytotakeitapart.

CAUTION!

Viewingthesuncancausepermanenteyedamage.Donotviewthesunwiththisbinocularorevenwiththenakedeye.

21.Whatcanbedonetoadjusteyedistancequickly?

A.Foldinguptherubbereyecups.

B.Recordingtheonecircleofview.

C.Takingdownthesettingforlateruse.

D.Graspingthebodyandbendingthebinocular.

22.Whichofthefollowingstepsiswrong?

A.Findthefocusofeacheyeseparately.

B.Keepthelensescoveredwhilenotusingthem.

C.Takethebinocularaparttocleanitthoroughly.

D.Folddowntherubbereyecupswhenauseriswearingglasses.

23.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Ausers’survey.B.Aproductinstruction.

C.Adangerwarning.D.Apromotionadvertisement.

B

ScientistsataNevadaearthquakelabtestednewbridgedesignslastWednesday.Thedesignshaveconnectorstheysayareinnovative（创新的）.Thedesignswerecreatedtobetterstandviolentearthquakesandspeedreconstructioneffortsaftermajorquakedamage.

TheengineersinUniversityofNevada,Renoperformedtheexperimentsonahuge“shaketable.”Theyattemptedtosimulate（模拟）theviolentmovementsofanearthquakehittinga100-ton,70-fbotbridgemodel.Theywantedtoseehowwellitwouldholdup.Graduatestudentsmeasuredandmarkedsignsoftinycracks.Butnomajorstructuraldamagewasobservedintheinitialreviewoftheexperiments.“Thebridgehasdonebetterthanweexpected”,saidSaiidSaiidi.Heisaprofessorofcivilandenvironmentalengineering,alsotheprojectleader.He’sdonerelatedresearchformorethan30years.

Bridgesarealreadydesignednottofallapartinearthquakes.Buttheyareoftenunsafefortravelafterbigquakes.Hesaidthetesteddesignsusedspecialtypesofconnectorstolinkpre-madebridgeparts.Thisincludedhigh-performanceconcrete.Thepartshavebeentestedontheirown.Buttheywerenevertestedbeforecombinedinabridgemodelsubjectedtorealisticearthquakemovements,likethe1994Northridge,Californiaquake.Wednesday’stestinsidetheUniversityofNevad’sEarthquakeEngineeringLaboratorysimulatedtheactivitiesofaquakeaslargeasmagnitude7.5.Theinnovativeconnectorsallowforready-madeconcreteandothermaterialstobeattachedtoanexistingbridgefoundation.Thisshouldspeedrepairandreconstruction.

TheUniversityofNevada’sEarthquakeEngineeringLaboratoryisthelargestofitskindintheUnitedStates.ThelatestprojectisfundedbytheCaliforniaDepartmentofTransportation,whichiscurrentlydevelopingplansfor10pilotprojectsbasedonthedevelopingbridgeconnectortechnology.

24.Whydidthescientistsworkonthenewbridgedesigns?

A.Toobservequakedamage.

B.Tomeasurestructuraldamage.

C.Tosimulateviolentearthquakes.

D.Toacceleraterepairandrebuildingofbridges.

25.WhatisProfessorSaiidSaiidi’sattitudetowardstheexperiments?

A.Satisfied.B.Disappointed.C.Indifferent.D.Curious.

26.Whichofthefollowingcandescribetheexperiments?

A.Theywereconductedinasmalllab.

B.Theycausedhugecracksonthemodel.

C.Theycombinedbridgepartswithconnectors.

D.Theytestedthebridgesingenuineearthquakes.

27.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.Tosolveaproblem.B.Topresentaresearchresult.

C.Togivepracticaladvice.D.Topreventdamagefromhappening.

C

Iamthegirlwhorarelysays"no".Ademandingcareer,chairingalocalprofessionalgroup,helpingtofoundaninternationalprofessionalgroup,caringforaparentaffairs,andcaringfortwodogshadburnedmeout.Ineededavacation.

Ischeduledaweekofffromworkandsearchedforbeachrentals.Atfirst,thesearchwasinvain.Mosthouseswereexpensive,somewouldnotallowdogs,andsomewerefarawayfromthebeach.Atlast,Ifoundahousefortherightprice,withadog-friendlyfencedyard,acrossthestreetfromthebeach.

Itookofffortherentalwithmydogs.Itwaseasytofindthehouse.Inspectingit,thefirstthingInoticedwasthesamesmallcarpetinthekitchenasinmyown.Itfeltlikeagoodsign.Iletthedogsrunandrollintheyardandcontinuedmyinspection.Thehousewasveryclean,thebedandsofaswereallcomfortable,andtherewereplentyofpots,pansanddishesforaweekofmeals.Settingintothisstrangeplacefeltliketakingadeepbreath.Wewentonwalksandrunsonthebeach.Schoolsofplayfuldolphinsoffshorekeptpacewithmywalks.Freshairandsunshineinspiredcreativitywithmycamera.

Inowrefertothisplaceasmyrechargerental,andithasbecometheonecalendarentryeachyearwritteninstone.Everyvisit,Imeetnicepeople.Amanonthebeachtoldmehowtorecognizesharkteethinthesand.Anotheryear,duringabeachwalk,awomanstoppedmebecauseshethoughtsheknewme.ItturnedoutwehaveafriendincommoninAtlanta.Enjoyinganannualvisittothebeachhasallowedmetostepoutofdailylifeandrefillmyenergy.

28.Whydidtheauthorneedavacation?

A.Hercareerfailed.B.Shewasoutofenergy.

C.Oneofherparentspassedaway.D.Herdogswereeagertogooutdoors.

29.Whatfirstmadetheauthorfeelathomeabouttherental?

A.Thesofasandcleanness.B.Thefreshairandsunshine.

C.Thecarpetinthekitchen.D.Thedog-friendlyfencedyard.

30.Whydidthewomanstoptheauthor?

A.Theycouldjogtogether.

B.ShemetherinAtlantabefore.

C.Shewantedtoshowhersharkteeth.

D.Sherecognizedherasanacquaintance.

31.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.MyQuietEscapeB.MyRefreshingShelter

C.MyLovelyNeighborD.MyBeachExperience

D

AccordingtotheStudyAbroadTrendReportfor2018,conductedbyChineseeducationwebsiteEol.cn,thenumberofChinesestudentswhostudyabroadtogainabachelor’sdegreeorbelowisrising,andthecurrentgroupofChineseoverseasstudentsisyoungerthanthoseinthepastyears.

DuXiying,aBeijing-basedstudy-abroadagent,hasfirst-handexperienceworkingwiththisyoungercropofst