高一英语阅读理解30篇附答案高一英语阅读理解练习题及答案.docx

高一英语阅读理解30篇附答案高一英语阅读理解练习题及答案.docx

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高一英语阅读理解30篇附答案|高一英语阅读理解练习题及答案

高一英语阅读理解练习题1

[century]

WhywasBastilleimportanttothecitizensofParis?

ThebuildingoftheBastillehadbeenstartedin1370underCharlesVBytheseventeenthcenturyithadstoppedtobeimportantfordefense.CardinalRichelieuturneditintoaprison.Itwasnotanordinaryprisontopunishcommoncrimes.ItshugedoorsclosedonlyonenemiesoftheKingTheBastille'sworkingsweresecret.Prisonersweretakentoitinclosedvehicles.SoldiersonguarddutyhadtostandwiththeirfacestothewallNOtalkingwasallowedWorstofall,aprisonerneverknewifhewouldbethereaday,aweek,ayear,orforever.OnlytheKing%lettercouldsethimfree

OvertheyearsthenumberofarrestsbyKing'Sletterhadbecomefewer.Bythetimeofitsfall.mostoftheprisonerswerewriterswhohadwrittenagainstthecorruptions 腐购ofthegovernmentVoltaire,thefamousFrench

writer,spentayeartherein1717〜1718,andanother12daysin1726.Forthosewhobelievedinfreespeechandfreethinking,theBastillestoodforeverythingevil.Thedayitwascaptured,onlysevenprisonerswerefoundinside.Still,theBastillewashatedbythepeopleItwasasymboloftheKing%completepower.

36.TheBastillehadbeenaprison

A.sincethetimeofCharlesVB.since1370C.beforetheseventeenthcenturyD.sinceifiLetimeofCardinalRichelieu

37.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisFALSE?

A.AnyonewhodidsomethingwrongcouldfindhimselfsuddenlyintheBastille

B.TheBastillewasonlyforthosewhowereopposedtotheKing.C.ThingsdoneintheBastillewerehardlyknowntopeopleoutsideD.VoltairewastwiceputintheBastille.

38Atthetimeofitsfall,theBastillehoused.

A.alargenumberofprisoners

Balotofwriterswhohadbeenagainstthegovernment

C.somedozensofpeoplewhobelievedinfreespeechandfreethinking

Donlyafewprisoners

39WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.AllprisonersintheBastillehadtostaythereforlife

BOvertheyearsthenumberofprisonersintheBastillewasgettingmoreandmore.

C.TheKingcouldputpeoplein,orletthemgoout,ashewanted.

D.Atthetimeitwascaptured,thereweresofewprisonersinitthatitmeantlittletothepeople.

40Thispassagemainly

A.tellshowtheprisonerswerecontrolledbytheKing

B.tellshowlittlewasknownabouttheBastille

CshowstheinnerworkingsoftheBastille

DgivesabriefhistoryoftheBastille

答案：

DADCD

Passage2

为什么说对于巴黎的市民来说，巴士底狱的意义不同一般呢?

巴士底狱这一建筑建于查理五世统治时期的1370年。

17世纪的时候不再用于防御工事。

教皇Richelieu把它变成了一所监狱。

这并不是处罚普通罪行的一般监狱。

在它巨大的门墙之内，关的仅仅是国王的敌人。

巴士底狱的运作方式是秘密的。

犯人被完全封闭的交通工具运进来。

当值的士兵站岗时要面对高墙，而且禁止交谈。

最糟糕的是，囚犯自己从不知道自己要在这关上一天，一周，一年，或者永远。

只有国王的亲笔信可以释放里面的囚犯。

在此期间，被国王下令逮捕的人越来越少了。

到巴士底狱被攻破的时候，大部分的囚犯都是针对统治者的贪污腐败进行抨击的文人。

伏尔泰Voltaire,法国著名的文人，曾经二次被关在这里，一次从1717年到1718年的一年间，一次是在1726被关了12天。

对于信仰言论和思想自由的人们，巴士底狱是一切罪恶的象征。

在它陷落的那天，里面只有7位囚犯。

即使如此，人民还是对巴士底狱深恶痛绝。

因为它是国王专政的象征。

高一英语阅读理解练习题2

[Newspapers]

Passage3

Almosteveryfamilybuysasleastonecopyofanewspapereveryday.SomepeoplesubscribetoasmanyastwoorthreedifferentnewspapersButwhydopeoplereadnewspapers?

Fivehundredyearsago,newsofimportanthappenings—battleslostandwon,kingsorrulersoverthrown（推翻）orkilled—tookmonthsandevenyearstotravelfromonecountrytoanother.Thenewspassedbywordofmouthandwasneveraccurate.Todaywecanreadinournewspapersofimportanteventsthatoccurinfarawaycountriesonthesamedaytheyhappen.

Apartfromsupplyingnewsfromallovertheworld,newspapersgiveusalotofotherusefulinformationThereareweatherreports,radio,televisionandfilmguides,bookreviews,stories,andofcourse,advertisements.Thebiggeronesareputinbylargecompaniestobringattentiontotheirproducts.Theypaythenewspapersthousandsofdollarsfortheadvertisingspace,butitisworththemoneyfornewsoftheirproductsgoesintoalmosteveryhomeinthecountryForthosewhoproducenewspapers,advertisementsarealsoveryimportant.Moneyearnedfromadvertisementsmakesitpossibleforthemtoselltheirnewspapersatalowpriceandstillmakeaprofit.

41Thephrase“subscribeto*inthefirstparagraphmeans" C”

A.gotothenewspaperstandandbuy

B.sendtheirownnewsstoriesto

C.agreetobuyforaspecificperiodoftime

Dbecomefaithfulreadersof

42ThehabitofreadingnewspapersisA

A.widespread

B.foundamongafewfamilies

C.notpopular

D.uncommon

43.Beforethetimeofthenewspaper,D

Abadnewstraveledquicklyandgoodnewsslowly

Bfewpeoplecaredabouteventsthattookplaceinfarawaycountries

C.kingsandrulerswereoftenoverthrownorkilled

D.newswaspassedfromonepersontoanother

44TheauthorseemstoagreethatmoneyspentonadvertisementsisC

A.wasted

B.notmuch

Cwellspent

D.ofnouse